red brick and black basalt wrap abhishek ajmera's house in india with tactility

The architectural studio Sārānsh undertook the redesign of VS House, a family home located on the outskirts of Ahmedabad, western India. Originally a four-bedroom residence, the house was reconfigured to accommodate three bedrooms, allowing for more expansive living areas and an enhanced sense of space. The core philosophy guiding the renovation was a minimalist approach, focusing on the inherent qualities and tactile nature of the materials used rather than adding numerous decorative elements. This design strategy aimed to create a distinct ambiance and ensure a visually and physically engaging journey through the home. Throughout the house, a variety of materials have been strategically employed to achieve a rich tactile experience. Grey Kota stone, a type of limestone quarried in Rajasthan, is a prominent feature for the flooring across most areas. In the living room, these Kota tiles are laid in a herringbone pattern, creating a refined aesthetic. A low-lying timber plinth with square-shaped cutouts frames the room, providing support for plush grey seating cushions and contributing to the minimalist yet comfortable design. For the less formal sitting area, larger slabs of Kota stone were utilized for the flooring. This space is furnished with timber-framed blue sofas and seamlessly transitions to an outdoor terrace, which offers views of a planted courtyard. In contrast, "movement spaces" like corridors feature small blocks of Kota stone arranged in linear strips, or integrated with panels of wood for the bedroom floors, providing textural variations within the overall stone palette. The dining room introduces a notable shift in the material scheme with its moody ambiance. The floor is clad in jet-black Kadappa tiles, sourced from the Rayalseema region of southeast India, which complement a matching black dining table and chairs with black-fabric seats. To ensure the timber elements within this room stand out, the walls are finished with a neutral grey plaster, emphasizing the natural warmth and texture of the wood. Bathrooms within VS House showcase a deliberate mix of Indian stone varieties. Flecked grey tiles cover the floors and walls, while a striking emerald-colored, veined marble is used as a backing for fixtures such as the toilet and mirrors, adding a touch of luxury and visual interest. This combination of materials demonstrates a thoughtful approach to balancing functionality with aesthetic appeal. A study area, conceptualized as a "wooden box," was created on the first floor by connecting a passageway to an adjacent terrace. This space is entirely clad in warm-hued timber, covering the walls, floor, and a newly constructed upward-curving ceiling. The desk in this study is also crafted from timber and rests on a large spherical volume, reinforcing the sense of an isolated, den-like retreat. The consistent use of timber aims to evoke a feeling of warmth and seclusion, providing a dedicated space for work or contemplation. The exterior areas of VS House also underwent significant updates, incorporating the same material palette as the interior. A wooden deck was constructed to accommodate a jacuzzi, and Kota stone was extended to the flooring of the open-air lounge, creating a harmonious transition between indoor and outdoor living spaces. Additionally, a pavilion-like structure was built to house a personal gym, further enhancing the amenities available to the family. This integrated approach ensures that the design principles extend beyond the main living spaces, providing a cohesive and well-appointed home environment. #ResidentialArchitecture #HouseDesign #InteriorDesign #IndianHomes #Ahmedabad #SaranshArchitecture #MaterialPalette #StoneTiles #TimberInteriors

This article explores seven Indian homes that showcase the timeless charm and versatility of bricks in their architectural design. Bricks are presented not merely as a construction material but as a medium for artistic expression, blending tradition with modernity across various residential projects, from urban apartments to lakeside retreats. Each featured home demonstrates how architects and homeowners have embraced exposed brickwork to create unique, aesthetically pleasing, and often sustainable living spaces. The first home, a weekend retreat in Gujarat designed by Vaissnavi Shukl, exemplifies a red brick wonder. The owners specifically requested exposed brick, which also functions as a load-bearing superstructure. The design incorporates features like long slit windows, pergolas, and clerestories to manage sunlight, complemented by an RCC brise-soleil to minimize western glare. Interior elements include plywood finishes, leather-finish Kota stone flooring, and wooden furniture, creating a low-maintenance and inviting atmosphere where the natural light and brick aesthetic are central. In Delhi, Shonan Purie Trehan's design for her parents' home utilizes brick to weave personal memories into the architecture. This residence, hidden behind trees in Golf Links, integrates elements of Art Deco, intricate inlaid floors, handcrafted tiles, and personal photographs, all crafted in collaboration with artisans. The sculptural handmade brick exterior, with each shifting brick meticulously placed, creates a fluid and poetic spatial experience, dynamically connecting gardens, patios, and a pool with the interiors. Bengaluru's 'The Garden House,' designed by Nayanika Natesh of NNAD Studio, focuses on biophilic flourishes for an elderly couple passionate about environmental sustainability. This 1,800-square-foot bungalow features numerous open and green spaces, utilizing upcycled and refurbished architectural components and furniture. The brick-clad exterior and interior showcase a minimal color scheme, with decor and soft furnishings breaking the monotony. Clerestory windows and intricate iron filigree allow natural light to filter in, while a sunken seating area with brick-based benches enhances the airy and flexible milieu. Amit Khanna of Amit Khanna Design Associates highlights the enduring appeal of brick, concrete, and stone in a three-level villa in Gurugram. The design intentionally restricts itself to these three materials, creating a timeless aesthetic reminiscent of ancient monuments. One wing features an inscrutable brick façade, partially perforated by a 'jaali' (screen) that filters light during the day and creates a shimmering effect at night. The use of locally sourced, thin 'nikki' bricks from Sinauli, Uttar Pradesh, emphasizes sustainability and allows for elegant, narrow horizontal apertures in the 'jaali' design. In Kerala, architect Srijit Srinivas designed a minimalist home for Rajnath R and Preetha B, focusing on exposed brickwork and eco-sensitive results. Faced with a challenging 2,178-square-foot plot in a busy neighborhood, Srinivas opted for a simple platonic cuboid form with a slanted front. A stunning brick lattice treatment on the front façade ensures privacy for living and sleeping areas on the upper floor while allowing for unhindered airflow, creating a private oasis amidst the urban bustle. Ankleshwar, Gujarat, features a multigenerational courtyard home by Tarun Patel of MISA Architects, designed to be 'inside out' while maintaining privacy. Patel crafted an alternating brick pattern for the façade, welcoming light but deterring prying eyes. He meticulously calculated the smallest brick-to-cement ratio and even demonstrated the brick bond technique to contractors. Concrete bands along window sills and lintels were integrated to stabilize the brick walls and fortify the structure, enveloping it in the beauty of bricks while ensuring seclusion. Finally, Jitendra Sabalpara of Design Work Group in Surat designed a light-filled bungalow where brick is integral to the design, reflecting Louis Kahn's philosophy on material use. The four-storey, five-bedroom home features a façade of brick, black granite, and concrete, giving it a distinctive identity. The exposed brick wall, large arched opening, and contemporary metal screen (jaali) provide a breathable, climate-responsive skin, with granite stone cladding complementing the earthy tones of the brick. #IndianHomes #BrickArchitecture #RusticDesign #SustainableHomes #ArchitecturalDesign #InteriorDesign #Materiality #ModernTraditional #EcoFriendly

The Bengaluru residence of Namratha and Raveen Shastry, co-founder of Myntra, represents their seventh move in 17 years, designed to be their 'forever' home. The couple, dedicated climate activists, prioritized natural materials and a minimal carbon footprint. Their previous 6,000-square-foot home was deemed too large, leading them to opt for a smaller, more intimate space for their daughter, Sthuthi, and their Shitzu, Sky. Architects Aatira Zacharias and Bhyrav B.R. of 1LeapingFrog Studio, whose design philosophy aligns with the Shastrys' sustainable vision, were commissioned for the project. The building incorporates passive cooling mechanisms that effectively negate the need for air conditioning, even in Bengaluru's 40-degree Celsius heat, showcasing a strong commitment to environmental sustainability. The design approach was further shaped by the clients' support for local craftsmanship. Departing from contemporary trends of 'cement finishes' and 'oxide-feel' paints, the Shastrys sought authenticity. They collaborated with a Kerala expert to implement genuine oxide finishes in various colors across selected walls and floors, including bathrooms. This traditional technique is complemented by extensive use of ochre Jaisalmer stone flooring, which serves a practical purpose for puja rituals, as it resists turmeric stains. Waste tiles were repurposed to create intricate china mosaic patterns, adding unique decorative accents throughout the home. The penthouse, originally a three-bedroom unit, was reconfigured to include an additional luxurious master bedroom suite on the terrace level, providing privacy and serene views. The terrace also offers an open-to-sky space ideal for relaxation. The living, dining, and kitchen areas are seamlessly integrated, creating an expansive feel. Natural light floods the living room, which opens onto a shaded balcony, while a skylight in the dining area introduces dynamic lighting throughout the day. A sculptural granite staircase with a double-height design serves as a focal point, enhancing the spatial volume, and is illuminated by pendant lights from Purple Turtles. Each bedroom is distinguished by a unique oxide color. The master suite's unconventional bathroom is a significant feature, providing Raveen Shastry with a space for creative reflection. All built-in furnishings, including vanities and wardrobes, were custom-designed by 1LeapingFrog Studio. Loose furniture and lighting were sourced from local stores like Tusker Katha, Freedom Tree, and Olie, ensuring consistency with the home's aesthetic and ethos. The kitchen was supplied by Panasonic, while carpets came from Jaipur Rugs and Hatsu, and fabrics from Drapes Avenue, Fabindia, and Wishing Chair. The artwork displayed is either personal to the clients or collected during their travels. The project avoided hazardous paints, creating a healthier environment free from noxious chemical odors, which was appreciated by the construction workers. This Bengaluru home exemplifies a successful integration of traditional materials, sustainable practices, and modern design, reflecting the clients' unique vision and commitment to environmentally responsible living. #BengaluruHomes #ClimateResponsiveDesign #SustainableArchitecture #JaisalmerStone #OxideFinishes #LocalCraftsmanship #EcoFriendlyHome #PenthouseDesign #IndianAesthetic

The 'Safdarjang Residence' in New Delhi, India, designed by AKDA studio, features a distinctive facade characterized by a grand circular aperture set within a square brick screen. This architectural approach draws significant inspiration from the works of Louis Kahn, known for his monumental yet serene monolithic style and the use of geometric voids in large brick and concrete structures. AKDA's design aims to blend fore-going modernity with traditional craftsmanship and sustainability, creating a sense of calm amidst the urban environment. The residence is situated on a quiet residential street, flanked by neighboring properties. It comprises four apartments elevated above a parking level. The interior layout is thoughtfully planned: one longitudinal side of each apartment accommodates the bedrooms, kitchen, three bathrooms, a staircase, and an elevator, while the other half is dedicated to expansive living spaces. On the uppermost level, an open atrium is connected to a terrace via a staircase, offering additional communal space. A key design element is the brick screen on the facade, which is elevated off the ground to frame a perfect square encompassing a prominent circular void. This intricate brickwork is supported by stainless steel frameworks, specifically angles at the top and bottom of the screen and a ring within the circular void, ensuring both structural integrity and aesthetic precision. The choice of materials and construction methods reflects a commitment to high performance, robustness, and energy efficiency. The structure incorporates double-glazed aluminum windows for insulation, and the terrace is covered with inverted pots overlaid with terracotta tiles, contributing to thermal regulation. For climate control, the residence employs a variable refrigerant volume (VRV) air-conditioning system that actively monitors indoor usage to optimize energy consumption. Inside the apartments, exposed brick walls create a striking contrast with the board-formed concrete of the slab, emphasizing the raw beauty of the materials. The flooring throughout the house uses locally sourced paving slabs, with a touch of mustard yellow stone in the atrium and bathrooms, adding subtle pops of color and texture. The open kitchens feature blue handmade tiles as backsplashes, further enhancing the bespoke feel of the interiors, while LED lighting is integrated throughout to provide efficient and ambient illumination. This project by AKDA exemplifies a harmonious blend of historical architectural influences, modern living requirements, and sustainable design principles. #ArchitecturalDesign #BrickArchitecture #IndianArchitecture #ResidentialDesign #SustainableArchitecture #LouisKahnInfluence #ModernCraftsmanship #EnergyEfficiency #AKDAStudio

The article showcases a collection of six distinct brick houses across India, each celebrating the enduring appeal of brick as a building material and its integration with vernacular design principles. These homes demonstrate how brick's timeless texture, rich colors, and inherent strength contribute to spaces that are both aesthetically pleasing and exceptionally durable, while also being climate-responsive. The first featured home, located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, was designed by Srijit Srinivas for a family of four. This 8000-square-foot residence utilizes exposed, load-bearing bricks not only for their traditional aesthetic but also for their ability to keep the interior cool in the local climate. The architect emphasized brick as a beautiful material with properties that reduce heat, and the desire for the house to be an "art piece in brick" by embracing its natural imperfections. Next, the article highlights the ancestral home of Gurmeet Sangha Rai in Nawanpind Sardaran, Punjab. This 125-year-old haveli, built by her great-great-grandfather, has been undergoing renovations and additions for 17 years. Its design incorporates elements from the vernacular architectural vocabulary of rural Punjab, evident in the exposed brick, absence of cladding and plaster, and the presence of large verandas, corridors, and arches, reflecting the architectural style of the Lahore region. In Solapur, an ancestral home was replaced with a new structure designed by Avinash Ankalge and Harshith Nayak of A Threshold. The family desired a new building that would retain the spirit and memories of its predecessor. The architects responded by integrating a contemporary framework and materiality with traditional wisdom, ensuring the new home seamlessly blends with its tightly packed neighborhood of traditional exposed basalt and brick houses, while also addressing the harsh regional climate. The fourth example, Villa Maati, is a farmhouse on the outskirts of Bengaluru. Designed as an ode to vernacular architecture and brick houses, it aims to provide a tranquil retreat amidst coconut plantations. The architects responded to the client's brief by incorporating traditional climate-responsive elements such as wide-open courtyards, interconnected verandas, and natural building materials, fostering a harmonious connection between indoor and outdoor spaces. RLDA's design for a 4,365-square-foot farmhouse in New Delhi, named The Brick House, returns to fundamental architectural principles. The house’s primary material and aesthetic element is brick, rooted in the native craft of brickmaking. The architects, particularly Rahoul B. Singh, sought to explore space and light through this classical material, creating an interplay of light and shade with interior courtyards and expansive views. The material palette is simple, featuring brick, gravel (bajri), and concrete, with white cement tiles for the interior flooring. Finally, the article presents a ship-inspired villa in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, designed by Vignesh Sekar and Karthik Vasuki of Studio f/8. Drawing inspiration from Thoothukudi’s maritime heritage, the design features an exposed brick facade sculpted into wave-like parametric projections. The interior continues the nautical theme with marble plaster walls, metal columns, and handrails evocative of a steamship. The flooring uses Kota, Kadapa, and yellow Jaisalmer marble to mimic a tilting tide, and seashells adorn the roof as a metaphorical homage to the coastline. #BrickHouses #VernacularDesign #IndianArchitecture #ClimateResponsiveDesign #ExposedBrick #ArchitecturalDesign #HomeInteriors #TraditionalCraftsmanship

This lookbook compiles ten interior design projects from Dezeen's archive that incorporate exposed brickwork, offering visual inspiration for designers and enthusiasts. The selected projects showcase how exposed brick can add a rustic and comforting feel to interiors, moving away from traditional painted or wallpapered walls to highlight the original construction material. This design choice often imparts an industrial quality to the spaces. The lookbook includes examples from various international locations, including the UK, Brazil, Belgium, and Spain, demonstrating the versatility and global appeal of this design trend. One featured project is a Victorian terraced house in York, UK, by Studio Ben Allen, where handmade bricks form barrel vaults, echoing the city's historical brick architecture. Another example from the UK is an extension to a house in Weybridge by Soup Architects, which uses light grey exposed brick walls both externally and internally, creating texture that complements sleek modern furniture and artworks. Duggan Morris Architects' Old Bearhurst project, a converted 19th-century farm, showcases the restoration of a brickwork oast house with rugged red-brick walls contrasting with smooth concrete floors, a blend of traditional and modern elements that was shortlisted for a RIBA House of the Year award. From Brazil, Arquipélago Arquitetos designed a rammed-earth house in Cunha with straw-coloured bricks from a local pottery studio lining the interior walls, including a walk-in shower room, enhancing the house's overall simplicity. Melina Romano's Hygge Studio in São Paulo features peachy-brown brick tiles, blending a modern aesthetic with bucolic touches to create a cozy and content atmosphere. BLAF Architecten's GjG House in Ghent, Belgium, is constructed entirely from reclaimed bricks, featuring an irregular shape reflected in its curvaceous interior spaces where warm red bricks contrast with wooden beams and eclectic furniture, emphasizing waste reduction. In Argentina, Lalo Carillo, Colombo and Serboli Architecture, and SY Arquitectos designed the El Quicho guesthouse with chunky exposed brick walls that mirror a traditional brick asador oven, incorporating other rustic elements like dark wooden furniture and worn rugs against a modernist backdrop. Space Popular's Brick Vault House in Valencia, Spain, utilizes Guastavino vaults, a type of Catalan vault made from light bricks, to introduce curved elements into an otherwise geometric house. Finally, Emil Eve Architects converted a London warehouse into an apartment, preserving its original brick walls and concrete columns to maintain an industrial aesthetic, highlighting the beautiful tones and textures of the raw materials. Studio Wet's Casa Borrero in Alosno, Spain, features curved terracotta bricks lining vaulted ceilings, continuing the brick theme from its ceramic-clad exterior and responding to a narrow plot. This collection is part of a broader series of Dezeen Lookbooks, which aim to provide visual inspiration, with previous editions covering themes such as cozy cabin bedrooms, Shaker-style interiors, and interiors inspired by Wes Anderson films. #InteriorDesign #ExposedBrickwork #RusticInteriors #IndustrialStyle #ArchitecturalRenovation #ResidentialArchitecture #SustainableDesign #DesignInspiration #HomeDecor

The architectural landscape of India has a profound connection with brick as a construction material, tracing its origins from the aligned fired bricks of the Indus Valley Civilization to the intricate brick *jaalis* that adorn various structures today. Laurie Baker, often referred to as the "Gandhi of Architecture," significantly shaped the narrative of brick in modern Indian architecture. His work not only shifted perceptions regarding the material but also educated the public and architects on their responsibilities in a society marked by economic disparities and complex climatic conditions. Baker demonstrated that humility and beauty in architecture are not mutually exclusive, even when designing without the grandeur of concrete and glass. Baker, a British-born architect, began his career in India in the mid-1940s at the behest of Mahatma Gandhi, focusing on uplifting communities affected by colonial rule. His practice in Kerala and later in Thiruvananthapuram was deeply rooted in social equity, simplicity, and localism. His distinctive aesthetic, characterized by the revival of brick, was evident in the homes, clinics, schools, and churches he designed. Beyond the unique visual identity, his design choices and material selection were guided by deeper philosophies. Brick was an honest material, its widespread use driven by affordability and availability, but also by its intrinsic truthfulness, as it did not feign to be something it was not. Baker believed that a good building should enhance the landscape rather than detract from it. His designs for clients across the social spectrum exemplified his vision of creating resilient, efficient, and context-aware architecture. He innovated with techniques such as rat-trap bond construction, a cavity wall method that reduced brick usage by 25% while improving insulation, thereby ensuring affordability and climate responsiveness. He utilized brick *jaalis* to introduce patterns of light and air, allowing homes to breathe in the tropical climate while maintaining privacy. Walls were left unpainted and unfaced, permitting the brick to age naturally. Baker's most significant contribution was elevating brick from a rustic, low-cost option to a material of dignity and innovation. His projects, though humbly scaled, served a massive purpose, demonstrating that aesthetic architecture could be accessible and non-elitist, particularly for marginalized communities. Nearly two decades after his passing, Baker's influence persists in contemporary Indian architecture. Amidst rapid urbanization and the pressing needs for climatic resilience and economic equity, architects across India are increasingly adopting brick out of conviction. Examples include Pirouette House by Wallmakers, which employs traditional brick construction techniques like exposed brick walls in a rat-trap bond pattern, promoting natural ventilation and supporting local industries. 4site Architects' Brick Weave House reinterprets traditional weaving patterns using brick for its façade, preserving privacy and celebrating heritage. Rural Library by pk_iNCEPTiON in Maharashtra uses large brick arches and an open courtyard, showcasing brick's role in social infrastructure. Brick's thermal mass is valuable in India's varied climates, regulating temperatures and reducing reliance on mechanical HVAC systems when combined with passive cooling strategies. Modern studios like maqam are innovating further by recycling brick with marble dust into plasters, as seen in their Mayalogil project. Others are adopting compressed stabilized earth blocks (CSEBs) made from brick kiln waste, promoting circular construction. The sensory qualities of brick—its color, texture, and familiarity—also contribute to a sense of timelessness and cultural continuity in designs like the Brick Veedu House. Laurie Baker's legacy extends beyond materials; it embodies values of honesty, restraint, empathy, and resilience, teaching generations of architects to design ethically while honoring people, place, and planet. #LaurieBaker #IndianArchitecture #BrickConstruction #SustainableDesign #DemocraticDesign #ClimateResponsiveArchitecture #ArchitecturalLegacy #SocialEquity #BuildingMaterials

DTALE Decor, a Kochi-based interior design firm, designed “Sarovar Haveli,” an 8,000-square-foot, three-story home in Bengaluru. The project aims to create a contemporary Indian aesthetic, characterized by a blend of traditional vernacular details reinterpreted for modern living, raw textures contrasted with metallic accents, and an ongoing connection between interior and exterior spaces. The firm curated furniture and decor from its own online platform, DTALE Modern, to achieve a masterful integration of visual motifs and natural materials, reflecting both Indian design principles and the client's individual preferences. Sreejith Pathangalil, the head interior designer, conceptualized the project with a vision of understated luxury. The design approach involved extensive experimentation with textures, finishes, upholstery, and various materials to define distinct and memorable areas within the home. The main living and dining area, a large rectilinear space, is cleverly divided into separate zones through strategic furniture placement and textural variations. This area features floor-to-ceiling windows that offer views of an outdoor water feature, allowing the natural environment to seamlessly merge with the interior. The design incorporates a biophilic palette, utilizing teak wood furniture, earthy tones, and neutral fabrics, which are subtly punctuated by brass accents. Art plays a central role in anchoring the aesthetic of each space. The clients possess an extensive art collection, cultivated over two decades, which includes works by notable artists such as Bhaskar Rao, C.F. John, Chandra Bhattacharjee, Nagesh Ghodke, and Ashok Bhowmick. These artworks are thoughtfully integrated into the design; for instance, biophilic patterns on the dining chairs echo a tree painting by Bhaskar Rao, while the color tones of a Chandra Bhattacharjee piece in the living room are mirrored in the upholstery. This careful curation ensures that each piece of art enhances the overall design narrative. Textures are strategically employed to create intimate and tactile moments within the visual landscape, complementing the tonal palette of various spaces. Fluted wall paneling, made from veneer ply and cement board, breaks up large, unadorned walls. Ceiling-to-floor curtains crafted from sheer fabrics softly filter natural sunlight, contributing to a gentle ambiance. Patterned floor tiles in the dining area visually distinguish it from the larger open-plan space, maintaining its unique identity. These design elements, impactful in their simplicity, introduce both surprising details and moments of thoughtful contemplation. The "Sarovar Haveli" exemplifies a delicate balance between tradition and modernity, maintaining a consistent connection to the natural world. It beautifully represents the complex yet harmonious contradictions inherent in contemporary Indian home design. #BengaluruHomes #IndianDesign #DTALEDecor #UnderstatedLuxury #NaturalMaterials #ArtIntegration #BiophilicDesign #TexturePlay #ModernIndianHome

K.N. Associates designed the 'R-House' in Vadodara, India, as a three-level bungalow for a devout multi-generational family, blending traditional Indian design and local Rajasthani craftsmanship with contemporary aesthetics. The residence, featuring exposed brick and reinforced cement concrete (RCC), emphasizes spatial harmony through Vastu principles, guiding the layout and design based on five basic elements. The material palette primarily consists of earthy, natural finishes such as local stone, wood, granite, and exposed brick, aiming to ground the structure in its traditional context and create a spiritually enduring environment. Integrating Indian heritage with a contemporary brick and concrete facade, the architects incorporated traditional architectural elements like jaalis (perforated stone screens), jharokhas (projecting enclosed balconies), and pergolas on open terraces. The porches and balconies feature wooden columns, arches, and brackets salvaged from old structures in Gujarat, forming jharokhas with intricate carvings that contrast with the geometric simplicity of the exterior. The home's C-shaped footprint is created by a series of voids, dynamic horizontal lines, and a mix of private, open, and semi-open spaces that embrace a central courtyard. This semi-open area functions as a transitional buffer between the living spaces and the garden, ideal for use in favorable weather conditions. The design facilitates the family's daily rituals, particularly obeisance upon entering and leaving the home, by integrating Vastu-compliant spaces for prayer and reflection. The entrance is approached by wide 'floating' steps, leading past a metal sculpture of a cowherd by Avinash Gondaliya. Upon entering, an open worship room is revealed, flanked by a serene water feature and separated from the adjacent family room by an L-shaped brick jaali. Eclectic sculptures and interventions enhance the home's unique character. The living room offers unobstructed garden views, bringing natural elements indoors. Locally sourced antique wooden swings and jharokhas from Ahmedabad and Vadodara, along with other curated furniture and decor, impart a local flavor to the brick, concrete, and granite interior. A mask arrangement adorns a brick wall, while polished green Kota stone is paired with yellow leather-finished granite on the floor, mimicking a carpet. A striking 20-feet-diameter circular cut-out window, made with blue, yellow, and green textured glass, connects all floors and serves as a vibrant backdrop to the living area. Metal supports clad in wood frame this artistic statement, filtering diffused light and projecting a delicate geometric pattern that complements the diagonal lines of the surrounding RCC walls. Adjacent to the staircase, a 16-feet-tall art installation by Hemanshi Patwa, featuring large blown-glass lotus leaves, further enriches the space with color. The first floor houses three bedrooms and a spacious common area constructed from reclaimed wood. This open space, supported by double-height beams, features a large window protected by motorized blinds sandwiched between glass panes. The parents' master bedroom opens to the garden via an intimate porch with antique wooden pillars and a pergola. The interior of this bedroom includes refined finishes such as a wicker ceiling, brass etching on the traditional bed back, and louvered wardrobe shutters. The second floor accommodates a gym, a guest bedroom, and a home theatre with exposed brick walls and a wooden base. Artworks celebrating Indian heritage and culture decorate this level, with a rear wall depicting monuments of Baroda and another wall displaying a collage of children playing marbles. #IndianHeritage #ContemporaryDesign #ResidentialArchitecture #BrickArchitecture #RCCConstruction #VastuPrinciples #Vadodara #KNAssociates

SPASM Design developed the 14,000-square-foot House of Secret Gardens in Ahmedabad, India, drawing inspiration from the locally sourced Dhrangadhra stone, which has historical use in regional architecture. This sandstone, characterized by its cellular structure and microscopic air gaps, offers natural insulation, influencing the decision to clad the entire house in it to create a monolithic appearance. The architects conceptualized the structure in a cross shape, strategically integrating multiple gardens and water features around it. This design approach aims to enhance ventilation and seamlessly blend indoor and outdoor living spaces, contributing to the project's evocative name. The design prioritizes climate responsiveness, particularly addressing Ahmedabad's intense light and heat. The Dhrangadhra stone's inherent insulating properties are augmented by strategic architectural elements. Portions of the stone facade were intentionally hand-broken to create textured surfaces. These rough cuts generate incident shadows that cool the building's exterior and produce a dynamic interplay of light and shadow throughout the day. A slatted roof treatment further mitigates harsh sunlight, filtering it to create diffused light and atmospheric shadows within the interiors. Wood accents are deliberately incorporated throughout the home, offering a textural and color contrast to the cream-colored Dhrangadhra stone, a material mix evident from the entry point. The house features multiple courtyards and water bodies, which are integral to both its aesthetic and functional design. A significant courtyard includes stone stairs leading to a rooftop garden, providing additional green space and views. Another living area is designed with large windows that frame an enclosed water feature, notable for a life-size Beslana stone sculpture of a pensive monk. This sculpture is positioned as if levitating on the water's surface, reflecting a conscious effort to evoke a specific emotional response. Expansive glass doors facilitate a strong connection between the interior spaces and the main courtyard, while various water features are strategically placed throughout the gardens to enhance the cooling effect and visual appeal. The interior design continues the material dialogue established on the exterior. A living area is encased in wood, offering a sense of enclosure and warmth between two large glass expanses. The double-height stairwell features wood stairs and walls, contributing to a warm ambiance, and custom artwork is integrated throughout the residence. Brass accents appear in areas such as the stairway and a custom display unit, adding refined detail. The dining room is distinguished by marble slab walls and bespoke lighting that illuminates the dining table, further enhancing the luxurious and thoughtful design. The integration of landscape by Kunal Maniar & Associates and the comprehensive interior design by SPASM Design underscore the project's holistic approach to creating a harmonious living environment. #IndianArchitecture #SustainableDesign #DhrangadhraStone #IndoorOutdoorLiving #CrossShapedHouse #ClimateResponsiveDesign #TexturalContrast #WaterFeatures #ModernIndianHome

Architectural Digest India highlights six unique Indian homes that push the boundaries of conventional design, showcasing a blend of creativity and surprise. Each residence presents a distinct narrative, transforming into a canvas for architects and designers. These homes draw inspiration from unexpected sources, ranging from soft pastel hues to intricate chakra vibrations and natural landscapes. The first featured home in Gurugram, a 2,800-square-foot apartment, is conceptualized by Rohan Gera and Nishtha Duggal of The Concreate Story. Inspired by the homeowners' global travels and a desire for urban rawness, the design pays homage to sand dunes and deserts. It incorporates natural sand-based plasters and lime wash for a cooling effect, along with textured paint called 'ghibli' in the main bedroom. Extensive use of teak as a backbone material and rustic finishes, achieved with the help of local artisans, imbue a brutalist desert aesthetic throughout the space, which includes two bedrooms, a study lounge, four bathrooms, and staff quarters. In Bengaluru, a bungalow designed by The Drawing Board takes inspiration from the sport of golf. Principal designers Meera Rajendra and Akhila Kumar incorporated an eight-degree slant in one wall, symbolic of a golfer's stance, aligning with the home's proximity to a golf course and the owner's passion. This slanted shear wall, finished in blue oxide, connects to a parabolic roof. The wall's tilt also serves a functional purpose, providing extra carpet area on the upper floors due to zoning regulations, while strategically placed punctures maintain connectivity between spaces. A minimalist dwelling in Mumbai's Bandra-Kurla Complex, designed by Jesal Lodha of The Little Details, is a sorbet-inspired oasis. Created for a couple with contrasting preferences for colors and neutrals, the design successfully integrates pastel shades like beige, mint green, and ballet slipper pink. Textured consoles, cabinets, and sleek brass frameworks complement the delicate decor, emphasizing understated luxury. Ample storage is achieved through textured cabinet facades and wicker accessories, with Michelangelo marble slabs validating the home's intrinsic beauty. The Petal Villa in Alibaug, designed by Shivjit Sidhu of Apostrophe Architecture + Urban Design, draws formal inspiration from flower petals. Envisioned as a residential retreat for a family to connect with nature, the villa's layout metaphorically unfolds like a petal. Each wing is strategically placed in the landscape to optimize shade and ventilation and create private courtyards, resulting in a free-flowing design that blends seamlessly with the surrounding environment of sea and mountains. In Raipur, a family home by Studio Lotus, led by Sidhartha Talwar, is inspired by old rice granaries. The exterior features two barn-style volumes on a solid stone base with pitched zinc roofs, reflecting the local granaries. The interior, however, is understated, with carefully considered elements based on Vastu principles. The design incorporates a central green space flanked by residential blocks and a blueprint with intersecting axes that divide the house into four functional areas, emphasizing natural elements and privacy. Finally, a luxury penthouse in Nagpur, designed by Sagar and Leena Bhadbhade of Ferroart Interiors, is inspired by chakra and vibration theories. The 3,200-square-foot 3BHK residence consciously integrates the four tenets of energy laws, drawing on Sagar’s training in the law of attraction, theory of vibrations, and saptachakra healing. This approach offers a distinct design philosophy, contrasting with traditional Vastu, to create an oasis of calm that embodies a deeper spiritual connection within the home. #IndianHomes #HomeDesign #ArchitecturalInnovation #InteriorDecor #VastuCompliant #ChakraInspiredDesign #MumbaiHomes #BengaluruHomes #GurugramHomes

This article highlights ten buildings that utilize decorative brick facades to create unique and visually engaging exteriors. Bricks, a globally prevalent building material, are showcased not just for their structural integrity but also for their versatility in aesthetic applications. The inherent small, rectangular shape of bricks allows for diverse decorative effects, including variations in color, complex forms, intricate patterns, and strategic perforations. The featured projects demonstrate a wide array of architectural styles and functions. The Gadi House in India, by PMA Madhushala, features a facade of protruding and perforated bricks over a stone base, designed to ventilate the home and minimize the need for mechanical cooling. At the Kitrvs winery in Greece, ETH Zürich researchers used an "augmented bricklaying" technique to create a semi-transparent facade of over 13,000 individually rotated and mortared bricks, mimicking the movement of light on liquid. The Arches in the UK, by The DHaus Company, incorporates layers of red-brick slips forming arches that frame doors and balconies, paying tribute to nearby Victorian railway architecture. Wallmakers' Pirouette House in India employs the rat-trap bond technique to construct curved and twisting brick walls that animate the facade while concealing structural elements. Bureau de Change's The Interlock in London showcases matte blue bricks that appear to swell around its windows, utilizing 5,000 bespoke bricks in 44 shapes and sizes, meticulously modeled and templated for precise arrangement. Museum de Lakenhal in the Netherlands, designed by Happel Cornelisse Verhoeven and Julian Harrap Architects, features concertina-style folds and bricks set at varying angles, evoking woven textiles and referencing the site's history as a fabric factory. Kohan Ceram, the headquarters of a brick manufacturer in Tehran by Hooba Design Group, presents a six-storey facade with bricks incorporating circular glass inserts, forming distinctive patterns alongside protruding brick blocks. In Vietnam, CTA's Wall House utilizes hole-punctured bricks, seemingly haphazardly stacked, to create a tactile, irregular surface that also funnels air and sunlight into the multi-generational home. Studio Lotus's Krushi Bhawan government building in India features an elaborate brick facade made from three different colored clays, arranged to emulate the traditional Odisha Ikat dyeing technique. Finally, the Shah Muhammad Mohshin Khan Mausoleum in Bangladesh by Sthapotik is defined by six red-brick turrets with perforated tops for natural ventilation, elevated on a brick platform to mitigate flood risks. These examples collectively illustrate how brick, beyond its fundamental utility, can be transformed into an expressive architectural element, contributing significantly to a building's aesthetic identity, environmental performance, and cultural narrative. #BrickFacades #ArchitecturalDesign #ResidentialArchitecture #SustainableDesign #BuildingMaterials #InnovativeConstruction #CulturalReferences #ArchitecturalRoundup

The article details the design of a multi-generational family house in South Delhi by RKDS, headed by principal architect Martand Khosla. This project represents RKDS's first complete building design encompassing both exterior and interior elements, allowing for a cohesive vision of openness, modernist aesthetics, and the integration of raw materials throughout the structure. The house is characterized by a sophisticated composition of exposed brick, concrete, and steel, augmented by teak louvers that provide both aesthetic pattern and functional privacy. The structure is delineated into three distinct volumes: a narrow front block faced with stone, teak louvers, and steel frames; a middle block built from brick and concrete; and a concrete structure preserved from the original house on the site. This original, poorly built, and awkwardly shaped house prompted a decision to construct an entirely new residence, while strategically retaining one block to serve as a service core, housing generators, water tanks, and staff quarters. This retention allowed the architects to open up the front of the new house to the street, a departure from typical residential architecture in New Delhi, and to preserve an existing Gulmohar tree by slightly setting back the volumes from the street. The design successfully balances interaction with the street while ensuring privacy for the interior spaces. The ground floor accommodates living areas, while the upper floors contain four bedrooms connected by a double-height family room. This central family space was conceived to foster interaction between siblings and across generations, counteracting the trend of cellular living by providing common social areas that support both autonomy and collective engagement. Inside, the house maintains the raw material aesthetic of its exterior with exposed concrete ceilings, exposed brick, and plaster walls. These elements are complemented by refined finishes such as white marble chip flooring with brass inlay grid patterns and mild steel and brass railings, which introduce an element of subtle elegance. The interior design further explores modernist principles through the use of primary colors—red, green, and yellow—in communal areas. The furniture selection pays homage to iconic modernist architects like Pierre Jeanneret, Le Corbusier, Gio Ponti, Eileen Grey, and Eero Saarinen, reflecting the influences on RKDS's work. The house's distinctive use of teak louvers for shading also contributes significantly to its unique identity. #ModernistArchitecture #BrickHouse #NewDelhiDesign #RKDSArchitects #MaterialPatchwork #MultiGenerationalHome #TeakLouvers #InteriorDesign #ResidentialArchitecture

The article highlights the enduring appeal and versatility of brick as a building material, challenging its perception as merely utilitarian. Despite being one of the world's oldest building materials, dating back to 7000 BC, brick is showcased through 15 diverse Australian homes as a timeless design element capable of inspiring and exciting. The discussion emphasizes brick's strength, versatility, and durability, which have contributed to its historical and contemporary popularity. Key advantages of using brick in Australian homes are outlined, including its low maintenance requirements, as it does not fade, rot, or rust, eliminating the need for frequent upkeep. Brick houses are noted for their energy efficiency, providing natural insulation that keeps interiors cool in summer and warm in winter. Furthermore, brick, being made from eco-friendly clay and shale, is presented as a sustainable choice. Its exceptional durability is underscored by the fact that many old brick homes continue to stand strong over a century after their construction. The article also touches upon some disadvantages, such as the potentially high cost due to demand and a limited color palette. The mortar used with bricks may also require repointing over time. However, these drawbacks are considered to be outweighed by the numerous benefits and aesthetic possibilities brick offers, particularly when incorporated into thoughtful designs. The main body of the article presents a curated selection of 15 beautiful Australian brick homes, each demonstrating a unique architectural style and approach to using brick. These examples range from a 1970s time capsule designed by Melbourne architect Nicholas Day, featuring original slate floors and exposed brick walls, to a Perth home by Gavin Hestelow and Tony Ricciardello that uses a mix of smooth and textured bricks in a geometric pattern. Another highlight is an 1890s manse on NSW's South Coast, celebrated for its classic heritage brick facade. An Edwardian-era stunner in Melbourne, conceived by BayleyWard, retains original exposed brick walls in its contemporary extension, maintaining a sense of history. Mid-century modern homes are also featured, with one situated in a high bushfire zone, where slender, off-white bricks were chosen for their non-combustible and low-maintenance properties. Modern farmhouses, such as one designed by Jillian Dinkel, show how traditional red bricks can be elegantly paired with parquetry flooring. A renovated period home in Melbourne, designed by Albert Mo of Architects EAT, incorporates dusty-purple brick flooring in its new wing, drawing inspiration from the original red-brick structure. The article showcases a renovated workers' cottage in Adelaide, where Benjamin Edwards of Ply Architecture utilized low-maintenance dry-pressed bricks to create a striking solid-to-void relationship with color and texture. An Italianate villa designed by Telly Theodore celebrates brick as a defining element of its extension, featuring handcrafted Danish Petersen Tegl bricks. Chyka Keebaugh's manor-style home exemplifies old-world charm with its ivy-clad brick facade. A reimagined Queenslander features a cantilevered living area with new brickwork referencing an original chimney. A post-war home in Maitland by Kennedy Nolan uses a simple palette of white painted brick and saw-cut travertine for consistency between old and new sections. A brutalist terrace extension by Inglis Architects utilizes handmade Danish bricks for a starkly modern exterior. A 'hit-and-miss' home by Clare Cousins Architects contrasts recycled red bricks with 'Chillingham White' bricks, while an industrial-inspired home in Mount Lawley blends seamlessly into its heritage suburb with reclaimed red bricks from demolished local buildings. These examples collectively illustrate brick's adaptability to various architectural styles, from Hamptons to industrial and contemporary, establishing its status as a versatile and iconic building material. #BrickHouses #BuildingMaterials #AustralianHomes #HomeDesign #ArchitecturalStyles #Renovation #HeritageHomes #ModernArchitecture #SustainableBuilding #InteriorDesign

Amirah Ahamed, principal architect at Bodhi Design Studio, designed her 3,370-square-foot Campan Valley residence in Bangalore to be a nature-connected and comfortable home for her family of four. The three-storey house, characterized by a blend of ethnic, vernacular, and modern architectural forms, prioritizes integration with its natural surroundings. The design emphasizes bringing the outdoors in through various elements. An east-facing foyer provides views of the green neighborhood, while a formal living area features an internal court. A well-lit dining space opens to one of three private gardens, ensuring ample natural light throughout the day. A key design feature is the patterned terracotta jali wall, which filters harsh daylight to create geometric shadows and facilitates cross-ventilation, complemented by slit windows for expelling hot air. Vertical connectivity was a central requirement for the family, allowing for both shared and private spaces. The ground floor accommodates both formal and family living areas. The family living area, considered the heart of the villa, connects to a vibrant first-floor bedroom corridor via a double-height ceiling, fostering multi-level conversations. The second floor maintains privacy, housing a multipurpose room, home theater, and a terrace partially enclosed by a jack-arch roof, deliberately separating it from the activity below. The villa's facade is dynamic, achieved through a gradual decrease in the area of each successive floor, creating a graded form that avoids a monolithic appearance. The material palette of the home combines earthy brick and concrete finishes with wood, fine Italian marble, and lacquered glass, reflecting an eclectic aesthetic chosen by Ahamed and her husband. Exposed brick and concrete are balanced with white walls, and a vernacular-inspired sloping roof with clay tiles evokes cubist forms. A patterned brick pathway leads to the front door, adding to the home's distinctive character. Sustainability is a core principle, with the property fully powered by solar cells. Internal structures utilize Porotherm blocks for thermal insulation, and sustainable construction techniques like jack-arch and filler-slab roofs are incorporated, doubling as decorative elements. A significant portion of the wooden furniture is recycled, remodeled, and repurposed from South Indian markets, further demonstrating the home's commitment to eco-friendly practices. #BangaloreHome #EcoConsciousDesign #BodhiDesignStudio #AmirahAhamed #SustainableArchitecture #IndianArchitecture #VernacularDesign #ModernHome #TerracottaJali