
rammed earth walls build this tropical retreat with waterfalls in india
Morphlab, an architecture studio, has unveiled the 'shift-ing earth' project, a residential design located within a dense forest in India. The design aims to integrate with its natural surroundings, fostering a dialogue between the built environment and nature. The architects at Morphlab developed an algorithm to respond to site-specific parameters such as sun exposure, wind patterns, and scenic vistas. This approach allows for the generation of various design alternatives, all rooted in the central concept of a structure that rotates around a prominent tree, with its spaces dynamically shifting and stacking to interact with the immediate context.
The residential structure is strategically designed with water features encircling all living and outdoor areas. This design choice provides a cooling effect and enhanced comfort, particularly beneficial in the tropical climate of the region. A stone pathway guides visitors through lush greenery and over a water body, leading to the main entrance. The entrance features a minimalist Corten steel door that transitions from the exterior to the interior. Upon entering, the sound of cascading water creates a serene and therapeutic ambiance, leading down to a partially underground pool area that opens to the sky.
The living spaces are positioned to overlook the pool, where water from the front of the house continuously flows, physically and experientially connecting the exterior and interior spaces. A portion of the pool area incorporates natural rock formations discovered during the excavation process, preserving an element of the original landscape. The bedrooms are situated towards the southwest, aligning with prevailing wind directions to facilitate natural ventilation and minimize the reliance on mechanical cooling systems.
Central to the project's sustainable ethos is the preservation of an existing tree, which serves as a pivotal element around which the house is organized, thereby reducing the environmental impact of construction. The building's walls are constructed using rammed earth, a sustainable technique that utilizes soil excavated from the site. These walls visually evoke sedimentary rock layers, reflecting the passage of time. Corten steel panels, chosen for their oxidizing properties, provide protection for the upper-level bedrooms, which are directly exposed to the elements. Conversely, the living areas are designed to be open and offer expansive views of the surrounding forest. The design philosophy embraces an inside-out approach, where the raw, core materials used in construction are also celebrated as the finished textures, highlighting their inherent qualities and promoting a sense of authenticity and connection to the earth.
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