Home Repair Expert Showed How To Fix A Low-Flushing Toilet. – ‘It’s a mineral deposit, bacteria clogging.’

This article outlines 14 common toilet problems that homeowners frequently encounter, along with their causes and solutions. It emphasizes that while many issues can be fixed with basic tools, ignoring them can lead to more significant damage and costly repairs. The article begins by explaining the fundamental mechanics of a toilet, detailing how flushing works from the flapper opening to the tank refilling, to help readers better understand the underlying causes of malfunctions. The first problem discussed is a running toilet, often caused by a faulty flapper or fill valve. Solutions include replacing a worn flapper, adjusting the float arm, or replacing the fill valve itself. Next, a rocking toilet is addressed, which can be due to loose bolts, an uneven floor, or a damaged wax seal. The article advises tightening bolts, using shims for uneven floors, and checking/replacing the wax ring if leaks are suspected. For slamming toilet lids, a simple fix involves adding a vinyl bumper to the tank lid or installing a slow-close toilet seat. Cracked toilet seats are common, and while replacing them is easy, removing corroded bolts can be challenging. The article suggests drilling through rusted bolts if lubricants fail. Condensation on the toilet tank, known as a "sweaty toilet," is explained as a humidity issue that can cause floor damage. Insulated tanks are mentioned as a preventive measure. A bubbling toilet or fluctuating water levels often indicate a clogged or improperly vented drain line. While simple clogs can be snaked, persistent bubbling usually points to a more complex venting problem requiring professional help. Poor flushing performance, especially in master baths, might be due to an overlooked temporary plug in the roof's vent pipe. Removing this plug can restore proper function; otherwise, a defective toilet or drain line obstruction may be the cause. A sluggish toilet often signals mineral buildup in the rim's rinse holes, which can be cleared with a coat hanger. Clogged toilets are best tackled with a plunger, specifically one with an extension flange for better suction. For stubborn clogs, a drain snake might be necessary. The importance of caulking the toilet to the floor is highlighted to prevent odors and moisture from accumulating underneath. Loose toilet seats can be fixed with rubber bushings and seat stabilizers. Finally, corroded flush handles, which can cause constant running, require replacement, with a specific note about the reverse thread of the retaining nut. Rusty toilet seat hinges, a cosmetic issue, can be remedied by dabbing clear nail polish on the screw heads or filling holes with caulk if already rusted. #ToiletMaintenance #PlumbingProblems #DIYHomeRepair #BathroomFixes #RunningToilet #CloggedToilet #ToiletFlushing #HomeMaintenance #PlumbingTips

This comprehensive guide addresses common toilet clogs and offers various methods for resolution, catering to situations both with and without a traditional plunger. Drawing on insights from a handyman, a licensed plumber, and an engineer specializing in toilet flushing capabilities, the article explores the causes of clogs and provides practical, step-by-step solutions. The most straightforward approach involves using a toilet plunger. It is recommended to ensure sufficient water in the bowl to cover the plunger's rubber cup. Position the plunger over the drain hole, push down firmly to create a seal, and then pump it up and down vigorously several times before lifting it quickly to dislodge the clog. This method leverages vacuum and pressure to break up and move the blockage. The effectiveness of plunging depends heavily on using a suitable plunger design. For situations where a plunger is unavailable, several alternative methods are presented. One technique involves pouring about half a cup of dish soap into the toilet and allowing it to sit for 10-15 minutes. The slippery nature of dish soap can lubricate the clog, facilitating its movement. If dish soap isn't available, chopping a bar of hand soap into small pieces can serve the same purpose. After the waiting period, flushing or carefully pouring hot (but not boiling) water can help. This method is particularly effective for minor clogs or to help non-flushable items slide through pipes. The key is to ensure the soapy water reaches the clog, which might require waiting for the water level to recede if the toilet is slow-draining. Another option is to use hot water. Pouring a bucket of hot (again, not boiling) water from waist level can provide enough force and heat to break down certain materials causing the clog. Boiling water is explicitly warned against due to the risk of cracking porcelain toilets. This method essentially mimics the force of a plunger, though it may lead to splashing and requires careful execution. A DIY wire hanger drain snake is another improvised tool. By straightening a wire coat hanger and bending one end into a tight loop to prevent scratching, it can be used to manually prod and dislodge debris. While a dedicated drain auger is more effective, a wire hanger can be a viable emergency solution. Gloves are recommended to maintain hygiene. The article also suggests a baking soda and vinegar mixture. Combining one cup of baking soda with two cups of vinegar creates a chemical reaction that can break down some materials. After allowing it to fizz for about 30 minutes, flushing the toilet can clear minor clogs. While its effectiveness varies for stubborn clogs, it's a worthwhile attempt when other tools are absent. Finally, an improvised water jet can be created using a plastic bottle. After removing as much water as possible from the toilet bowl, a large plastic bottle filled with warm water can be placed into the outlet at the bottom of the toilet. Squeezing the bottle creates a surge of water pressure that can dislodge the clog. This method, while potentially messy, attempts to replicate the powerful push of a plunger. The article also lists several other common toilet issues and their solutions, such as fixing running or leaking toilets, emphasizing the importance of understanding the underlying causes of clogs to prevent future occurrences. Experts consulted include John Koeller, co-founder of MaP (Maximum Performance), which tests toilet flushing capabilities, and Mehdi Khachani, CEO and founder of JMK Plumbing, a licensed plumber. #ToiletClogs #Plumbing #HomeMaintenance #DIYSolutions #DrainCleaning #BathroomCare #HouseholdTips

The article details the various factors influencing the cost of replacing a toilet flange, a crucial component connecting the toilet bowl to a home's drainage system and securely affixing it to the floor. A wax ring is placed on the flange to create an airtight seal, preventing leaks, odors, and gases. The average cost for parts and labor to replace a toilet flange typically ranges from $145 to $165, with the job usually taking only a few hours. This cost can fluctuate based on the flange material, labor rates, and the need for additional repairs. One significant cost factor is the toilet flange material. While most flanges are inexpensive, ranging from $5 to $30, specialized materials like brass can cost up to $75. Common types include PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), which is affordable and durable, often costing $5 to $20. Stainless steel flanges, priced between $5 and $30, offer corrosion resistance and a longer lifespan. Copper flanges, at around $35, have antibacterial properties. Cast iron flanges, costing $25 to $40, are very sturdy and can last for decades, though they are susceptible to rust if not maintained. Brass flanges, while the most expensive at up to $75, are highly durable and heat-resistant. Labor costs also significantly impact the total expense. Plumbers typically charge $45 to $150 per hour for this job. Since replacing a toilet flange is usually a quick task, taking only a couple of hours, the labor component is relatively contained. A professional plumber will also assess the area for further damage caused by leaks, such as to the surrounding floor or a cracked drainpipe, adding value beyond just the replacement. Project complexity can increase costs. While a straightforward replacement involves simply lifting the toilet, removing the old flange, and installing a new one with a fresh wax ring, complications can arise. Prolonged leaks might lead to damage to the subfloor or flooring, necessitating additional repairs. The cost to replace a subfloor can range from $173 to $300, and replacing floor covering can cost between $200 and $800, though these costs might be lower for small bathroom areas. Repairing a cracked or rusted drainpipe, which might require accessing pipes from a lower floor or basement, can average around $696, depending on the extent of the damage and accessibility. Homeowners should consider replacing a toilet flange if they observe visible leaks around the toilet base, persistent sewer odors, loose tiles around the toilet, or an unstable/wobbly toilet. These signs indicate a potential issue with the flange or its seal. While DIY replacement is possible and can save money on labor, it requires plumbing expertise, as improper installation can lead to future leaks and damage. Many experts recommend hiring a professional plumber for a thorough inspection and proper installation, ensuring peace of mind and preventing more costly repairs in the long run. Tips for saving money on toilet flange replacement include selecting cheaper materials like PVC or stainless steel, only replacing the wax ring if the flange is in good condition, purchasing fixtures yourself when on sale, and combining plumbing jobs if other issues need attention. Before hiring a plumber, it is advisable to ask about their licensing and insurance, recommended materials, estimated costs and duration, hourly rates, and warranty information. #ToiletFlange #Plumbing #HomeMaintenance #BathroomRepair #PlumberCost #DIYPlumbing #HomeImprovement #LeakDetection #SewerOdor

This article provides a comprehensive guide to selecting the ideal toilet for a modern home, considering various factors such as type, size, efficiency, and special features. It highlights the evolution of toilet designs, from basic models to high-tech options that maximize comfort, conserve water, and enhance hygiene. The author, drawing on personal experience and extensive research, presents a curated list of top-performing toilets, categorized to assist consumers in making informed decisions. The article begins by outlining the diverse range of modern toilets available, noting advancements in design, water efficiency, and smart technologies. It distinguishes between one-piece and two-piece toilets, detailing their aesthetic and maintenance differences. The discussion extends to specialized toilets, including bidet-toilet combos that integrate cleansing functions, smart toilets with automated features and advanced water-saving capabilities, and composting toilets designed for eco-conscious living without water usage. Portable toilets are also mentioned as practical solutions for non-plumbed environments like camping or RVs. Key considerations for choosing a toilet are elaborated, starting with the importance of brand recognition for ease of maintenance and access to replacement parts. Renowned brands like American Standard, Kohler, and Glacier Bay are recommended for their reliability and widespread parts availability. The article delves into the various types of toilets, explaining the construction and typical applications of two-piece, one-piece, wall-mounted, bidet-toilet combos, smart, composting, and portable models. Size and dimensions are crucial, with emphasis on standard heights, comfort heights, and rough-in measurements to ensure proper fit and accessibility. The three main bowl shapes—elongated, compact elongated, and round front—are discussed in relation to comfort and space constraints in different bathroom layouts. The article also advises on selecting appropriate toilet seats, noting their diverse materials. Water efficiency is a significant theme, with a focus on low-flow and high-efficiency toilets that use less water per flush, thereby reducing utility costs and environmental impact. The federal standard of 1.6 gallons per flush is noted, alongside options that achieve even greater savings at 1.28 gallons or less. The importance of flapper size in high-efficiency models is highlighted to prevent clogging. Different flushing technologies are explained, including gravity flush, pressure-assisted flush, and dual-flush systems, with insights into their operational mechanisms, noise levels, and water-saving potential. The innovative double-cyclone technology is also presented as a means to achieve powerful flushing with reduced water consumption. Style considerations are addressed, encouraging consumers to choose toilets that complement their bathroom's aesthetic, whether modern or vintage. The article points out that while white remains the dominant color, black and other designer colors are becoming available, as are minimalist wall-mounted designs. Additional features such as slow-close seats, heated seats, deodorizers, and LED lighting are discussed for their contributions to comfort, hygiene, and convenience. Finally, the article provides a frequently asked questions section covering practical aspects of toilet ownership, including how to measure for a new toilet, common methods for unclogging, draining a toilet, removing hard-water stains, and troubleshooting issues like continuously running toilets or malfunctioning fill valves. #ToiletReviews #HomeImprovement #BathroomRemodeling #WaterEfficiency #SmartHome #CompostingToilets #ToiletTechnology #PlumbingFixtures #HomeDesign

This blog post, featuring insights from John Wood, President of Hub Plumbing & Mechanical in New York City, outlines eight common items and substances that should never be washed down a sink, detailing the reasons why and offering alternative disposal methods or preventative measures. The recommendations are divided into bathroom and kitchen categories to provide practical guidance for homeowners. In the bathroom, the first item discussed is face masks, particularly clay and mud varieties. These masks can harden and clog drains. While some suggest using paper towels to catch residue, Wood advises against this as paper towels can disintegrate and cause further blockages. Instead, he recommends using a fine mesh screen or cloth to capture mask particles. Next, gels, soaps, and jellies are identified as problematic due to their viscous nature. These products can accumulate in the P-trap beneath the drain, similar to how fats clog arteries, leading to obstructions. Bath bombs, especially powder-based ones, are also highlighted as a significant cause of clogs. The article notes that while bath bombs are popular, their components can settle and block pipes; using a fine mesh drain strainer is suggested as a preventive measure. Finally, hair is reiterated as a common culprit for drain clogs, and the use of a drain protector is strongly advised to prevent hair from accumulating and forming blockages. Moving to the kitchen, coffee grounds are identified as detrimental to plumbing. Wood likens washing coffee grounds down the sink to pouring sand into the drain, guaranteeing slow drainage and potential blockages. Boiling water, specifically anything over 140ºF, should also be avoided, particularly in homes with plastic, tubular pipes. High temperatures can melt these pipes, leading to leaks, property damage, and costly repairs. Grease and other cooking fats are similarly problematic, behaving like cholesterol in an artery and solidifying within pipes to create severe clogs. The recommendation is to always drain grease before rinsing pots and pans. Lastly, food scraps, unless processed by a garbage disposal, should never be put down the sink. Even with a disposal, the article advises adding food in small quantities and waiting for the disposal to clear before adding more, ensuring efficient operation and preventing clogs. The overarching advice for both bathroom and kitchen sinks is to always flush with cold water after washing anything down the drain to help solidify fats and oils for better passage or to push other materials through more effectively. #Plumbing #HomeMaintenance #CloggedDrains #KitchenCare #BathroomCare #HouseholdTips #DrainPrevention #DIYHome

A running toilet is more than just an annoyance; it can lead to significant water wastage and increased utility bills. Modern toilets typically use about 1.2 gallons per flush, and a constantly running toilet can waste between 30 to 50 gallons of water daily. There are two primary reasons for a toilet to run continuously: a faulty fill valve or a leaky flapper. Both issues are common and can be addressed without professional help, saving homeowners considerable costs compared to hiring a plumber, who might charge $150 or more per hour. This article provides a step-by-step guide to diagnose and fix these problems, with necessary parts costing less than $50. The first common problem is a faulty flapper. The flapper is a rubber gasket at the bottom of the toilet tank that controls the release of water into the bowl. Over time, it can degrade, allowing water to trickle out and causing the tank to refill intermittently, often referred to as “ghost flushing.” Mineral buildup from hard water or natural aging can make the rubber less pliable and misshapen. To diagnose this, one can remove the tank lid and press down on the flapper; if the running stops, replacing the flapper is the solution. Before starting, it is crucial to gather a bucket, old towels, and take photos of the existing setup, including the flapper chain's length. The water supply to the toilet should be shut off, and the tank drained by flushing. After soaking up any remaining water, the old flapper can be removed, and a new one installed according to its instructions. Proper seating of the flapper and correct chain length are essential for its functionality. Finally, the water supply is restored, and the toilet is flushed to test the repair. The second common issue is a bad fill valve, which causes the toilet to run continuously as the tank constantly attempts to fill. The fill valve is the tall component with a float inside the tank. Similar to replacing the flapper, taking photos of the setup and purchasing the correct replacement kit are important. After shutting off the water supply and draining the tank, the fill valve is removed by unscrewing the water supply line and the locknut at the bottom of the tank. A bucket and towels should be in place to catch any spills. The new fill valve is then inserted and secured, ensuring it is not overtightened to avoid damage. The height of the new valve should be adjusted to match the original setting, especially for taller tanks. A refill tube connects the fill valve to the overflow pipe and may need trimming to the correct length. Once installed, the water is turned back on to check for leaks as the tank partially fills, and a final flush tests the complete repair. Repairing a running toilet is generally straightforward, requiring attention to detail and the correct replacement parts. Homeowners are encouraged not to be intimidated by the task, to allow ample time, take reference photos, and always ensure the water supply is turned off before beginning any work. Essential tools for this repair include channel lock pliers, and replacement flappers and fill valves are readily available. Successfully performing these repairs can significantly reduce water waste and save money on plumbing services. #HomeMaintenance #PlumbingRepair #DIYHomeRepair #RunningToilet #WaterConservation #FlapperReplacement #FillValveReplacement #BathroomMaintenance

This blog section provides a comprehensive guide to various aspects of bathroom design, maintenance, and repair, catering to both aesthetic preferences and functional needs. It addresses common issues and offers practical DIY solutions, alongside expert recommendations for product selection and upgrade considerations. Key topics covered include methods for unclogging toilets, ranging from traditional plungers to household remedies like dish soap, baking soda, and vinegar, as well as unconventional tools such as wire hangers. The section also features advice on choosing the best toilet plungers, distinguishing between one-piece and two-piece toilets, and understanding the benefits and installation of touchless bathroom faucets. For those looking to enhance their bathroom's appearance, the content offers inspiration for shower tile designs that can transform the space with color, texture, and pattern. It also critically examines popular bathroom upgrades, identifying those that may not offer long-term value and suggesting more worthwhile alternatives. Practical repair guides are provided for essential bathroom components, such as replacing a toilet fill valve in a few simple steps to save water and money. It also educates readers on items that should not be flushed down the toilet to prevent costly plumbing issues and explains the functional purpose of the 'dobby border' on bath towels. Maintenance tips are plentiful, including effective cleaning hacks, such as using a used dryer sheet to clean toilets and surprising methods to make general bathroom cleaning a breeze. The importance of a clean bathroom exhaust fan is highlighted, with a hack to test airflow and a step-by-step guide on removing mold from bathroom ceilings to prevent recurrence. Further articles delve into detailed considerations for larger bathroom elements, such as the cost, dimensions, types, and installation of clawfoot tubs, and what to know before purchasing freestanding tubs. It also addresses potential fire hazards associated with bathroom exhaust fans and provides guidance on how to prevent them. For remodeling projects, there are articles on installing bathroom grab bars for added safety and convenience, and tips for choosing the most suitable bathroom countertops. Detailed shower tile layout advice is offered for planning, measuring, and installing tiles during a bathroom renovation. Troubleshooting guides cover common problems like a toilet that won't flush, outlining the most likely reasons and how to fix them. Instructions for properly removing a toilet are also included. Innovative solutions such as using inline exhaust fans to vent multiple bathrooms from a single attic fan are discussed. Finally, the section covers removing a stopper from a bathroom sink and offers solutions for various types of stoppers. It also showcases inspirational makeovers, such as Joanna Gaines' castle bathroom and laundry room renovation, and provides practical advice on removing rust stains from bathroom surfaces, which are often caused by iron in the water supply. Water dripping from a bathroom fan is also addressed, attributing it to condensation or roof leaks and offering solutions. The section concludes with creative shower niche ideas for convenient storage and a guide on replacing noisy bathroom exhaust fans. #BathroomDesign #HomeRepair #Plumbing #ToiletMaintenance #ShowerTiles #HomeImprovement #BathroomCleaning #DIYProjects #BathroomFixtures

The author shares a quick, inexpensive, and chemical-free method for clearing a blocked bathroom sink drain using common kitchen ingredients. The method was successfully applied to an en-suite bathroom sink that became blocked and developed an odor after prolonged use. The author's personal experience highlights the effectiveness of natural cleaning solutions as an alternative to harsh chemicals, particularly in small, enclosed spaces where strong odors can be overwhelming. The required materials include three simple kitchen items: dish soap, freshly boiled water (not boiling, but hot), and half a cup of cleaning vinegar. A thin metal hanger or straw brush is also recommended for physical debris removal. Karina Toner, a professional cleaner and operations manager at Spekless, supports this approach, emphasizing the dish soap's ability to break down grease and biological residue in tight spaces where tools might struggle. The article specifies that approximately three squirts of dish soap, such as Dawn, should be applied to the drain first. After allowing the dish soap to sit, two cups of hot water (not boiling) are poured down the drain. This step helps to loosen natural materials, soap, and scum buildup without damaging the pipes, as confirmed by Karina Toner. The use of hot water softens grime and grease, making it easier to flush away. Following the hot water, cleaning vinegar is introduced. Vinegar acts as a natural deodorizer and its acidic properties aid in dissolving limescale and soap scum. Karina Toner suggests a 5-10 minute soak for the vinegar to work effectively, with the option to extend the soak time or repeat the process for more stubborn clogs. The final step involves a second pour of hot water and manual removal of loosened debris. The author used a thin metal straw cleaner to scoop out a mixture of natural residue and a small plastic toy piece from the drain, while simultaneously wiggling the static plug to dislodge any remaining blockages. This combination of chemical and mechanical action is deemed crucial for a thorough clean and to prevent future clogs. The article also notes a positive side effect of the vinegar treatment: the removal of limescale around the metal drain without scrubbing. The article also addresses the common misconception regarding the use of baking soda and vinegar for cleaning. While their mixture creates a fizzing reaction that can dislodge minor debris, the chemical reaction actually neutralizes both substances, preventing a long-lasting cleaning effect. However, baking soda can still be beneficial for balancing acidic residues and combating lingering odors. The author then provides a list of recommended products for those seeking commercial alternatives or tools, including Drano Max Gel for stubborn blocks, Flexisnake Drain Weasel for hair clogs, decorative glass bottles for vinegar storage, Afuufa Straw Cleaner Brushes, White House Multipurpose Cleaning Vinegar, and Green Gobbler Drain Cleaner and Deodorizer Sticks for maintenance. #BlockedDrain #BathroomMaintenance #NaturalCleaning #DIYCleaning #HomeCare #CleaningTips #KitchenIngredients

This article outlines the diverse range of toilets and essential accessories available, aiming to enhance the functionality, style, and ease of maintenance in modern bathrooms. The selection includes various toilet designs such as close-coupled, rimless, back-to-wall, wall-hung, and high- and low-level options, catering to both traditional and contemporary home aesthetics. The goal is to facilitate the creation of a bathroom space that is both practical and visually appealing. The range of toilets addresses different installation preferences and space requirements. Close-coupled toilets are a classic choice, where the cistern is directly attached to the toilet bowl. Rimless toilets are highlighted for their enhanced hygiene and ease of cleaning, as they lack an internal rim where germs can accumulate. Back-to-wall toilets are designed to conceal the cistern within furniture or a wall, offering a sleek, minimalist look while optimizing space. Wall-hung toilets provide a modern, floating appearance, freeing up floor space and simplifying cleaning underneath the unit. For those with specific design needs, high- and low-level toilets offer traditional styling, with the cistern positioned at a higher or lower point on the wall. Beyond the toilets themselves, the article emphasizes the importance of complementary accessories. It mentions toilet units, which can integrate the cistern into a piece of furniture, and a variety of toilet seats to suit different comfort and aesthetic preferences. Essential toilet accessories and fittings are also covered, ensuring a comprehensive selection for installation and maintenance. The article also points to bathroom clearance sections for potential savings on these items. Practical guidance is provided through a Frequently Asked Questions section. One key question addresses the installation process of a toilet, directing readers to a detailed guide for step-by-step instructions. This guide covers preparing the site, attaching the cistern and bowl, securing the unit, and connecting the water supply, with an emphasis on proper alignment and sealing to prevent leaks. Another FAQ explains how to turn off the water supply to a toilet, an essential step before any installation or repair work. This involves locating and turning the shut-off valve clockwise to stop water flow. Finally, the article tackles the common issue of condensation on toilet cisterns. It explains that condensation typically arises from temperature differences between the cold water inside the cistern and the warmer bathroom air. Solutions suggested include insulating the cistern, improving bathroom ventilation, or using dual-flush systems, which can reduce the amount of cold water used and thereby minimize condensation. These tips aim to help maintain a drier and more comfortable bathroom environment. #BathroomDesign #ToiletInstallation #BathroomAccessories #HomeImprovement #Plumbing #InteriorDesign #BathroomFixtures #DIYBathroom #HomeRenovation

This article offers a comprehensive guide on how to clear clogged sink drains in both bathrooms and kitchens, providing step-by-step instructions and expert advice from plumber Alan Soukup and cleaning expert Alicia Sokolowski. The article begins by acknowledging the common occurrence of clogged sinks due to hair, grease, soap scum, food particles, and other debris, and emphasizes that learning to unclog a sink oneself can save money and effort. It cautions against using boiling water for clogs, as it can temporarily melt grease, causing it to re-solidify further down the pipe, making the blockage harder to remove. For bathroom sink clogs, which are typically a combination of hair, soap, and hard water residue, the first recommended method involves using a "zip strip." This barbed plastic tool is designed to snag and remove hair clogs. Users are instructed to remove the drain stopper, insert the zip strip into the drain, twist it, and then pull out the tangled clog. If the zip strip is insufficient, a plunger is the next suggested tool. The article specifies using a sink-only plunger, not a toilet plunger. To effectively use a plunger, the sink should be filled halfway with hot tap water, the plunger positioned over the submerged drain, and the sink overflow covered with a cloth to create a vacuum. Multiple pumps are recommended to dislodge the clog. Following the plunger, a DIY solution of vinegar and baking soda is presented for very light or slow drains, though experts note it's not highly effective for major blockages or hair. The process involves removing standing water, pouring a cup of baking soda into the drain, followed by a cup of white vinegar, stoppin the drain for 15 minutes to allow the bubbling action, and then flushing with hot tap water. For more stubborn clogs, clearing the P-trap, the bent pipe under the sink, is detailed. This often collects fallen items or significant buildup. A bucket should be placed underneath to catch debris, and a wrench is used to remove the P-trap for manual cleaning. After clearing, the piping is reassembled and tested. If the P-trap is clear, the clog is likely further down the drain pipe, necessitating the use of an auger or drain snake. The article advises removing the P-trap and the pipe section leading to the wall before feeding the auger into the drain pipe. Twisting the auger as it advances helps it grab the obstruction, which is then pulled back to clear the clog. It is crucial never to auger through the sink drain itself to prevent damage to the porcelain or the sink. For kitchen sink clogs, the zip strip method is skipped as hair is less of a culprit. The garbage disposal is a key difference. The first step for a kitchen clog is to check the disposal; if it's humming but not spinning, the blockage is within the disposal itself. Instructions are provided to unplug the disposal, use the accompanying Allen wrench to dislodge stuck items, and then reset the unit. If the disposal is functioning but the sink is still clogged, the vinegar and baking soda method is again offered as a mild option for grease and food particles, followed by clearing the P-trap and augering the drain pipe, similar to bathroom sinks. The article emphasizes unplugging the disposal before working on the P-trap. The article concludes with preventative measures, including using drain screens, avoiding pouring grease down drains (and always running cold water with disposals), and refraining from using commercial drain cleaners, which can be harmful to pipes and complicate future plumbing work. #CloggedSink #DrainCleaning #DIYPlumbing #BathroomClogs #KitchenClogs #PlumbingTips #HomeMaintenance #CleaningHacks #GarbageDisposal

This article highlights the critical role of a quality toilet flange in ensuring a secure, leak-free connection between a toilet and its drainpipe. It introduces readers to a curated list of seven top-rated toilet flanges, each offering distinct features and benefits, to assist in making an informed purchase decision for bathroom upgrades or repairs. The importance of proper toilet flange installation is emphasized as a preventative measure against water leakage and to maintain the toilet's stability. The article begins by explaining that toilet flanges typically have diameters ranging from three to four inches and are constructed from durable materials such as rubber, metal, or PVC. It then delves into a detailed review of seven specific toilet flanges. The Danco 10672X The Next Toilet Flange is presented as an excellent option for addressing leakage issues, especially when paired with a wax ring. Its Sure Seal technology and powder-coated steel structure are highlighted for their ability to provide a watertight seal and prevent sewer gas odors. Installation tips, such as using T-bolts or extra-long bolts for different flooring types, are also provided. Next, the Coflex FlexOn Toilet Flange is introduced as a wax-free alternative suitable for new installations or repairs. Its compatibility with various pipe materials (PVC, ABS, lead, cast iron) and its patented pressure gauge for seal verification are noted. The Dometic Floor Flange is recommended specifically for plastic RV toilets, emphasizing its ABS material and eight fasteners for enhanced security. A comparison table summarizes key specifications like material, dimensions, weight, battery requirements, and pricing for these first three products. The Jones Stephens Universal Drain 950P Toilet Flange is featured for its longevity and compatibility with PVC, cast iron, or plastic pipes. Its easy installation and adjustable stem are mentioned as advantages. The Danco Closet Flange is presented as a long-lasting option, made from strong plastic and suitable for mobile homes and RVs, focusing on its ability to securely connect the drainpipe and toilet. The Oatey Toilet Flange, described as semi-flexible, is made of heavy-duty ABS plastic and is suitable for 3-inch or 4-inch DWV pipes, with its metal ring extending durability and preventing breakage. Finally, the LaSalle Bristol Toilet Flange is discussed for its easy-to-fit design, high-quality materials, and compatibility with specific replacement needs. Each product review includes pros and cons, along with personal experiences or reviewer insights, to offer practical perspectives on their performance and suitability for different scenarios. The article concludes with a comprehensive buying guide that advises readers on how to choose the right toilet flange by considering configuration (regular, deep seal, repair, offset), diameter (three-inch or four-inch), and the presence of a moving ring for bolt alignment. It also addresses frequently asked questions regarding flange placement relative to the floor, material commonalities, size selection based on pipes, optimal height, and indicators for when a replacement is necessary, reinforcing the importance of proper installation to prevent leaks. #ToiletFlange #Plumbing #BathroomUpgrade #LeakProof #HomeMaintenance #DIYHomeImprovement #PlumbingFixtures #BathroomEssentials

This article details the selection of top-performing toilets for various bathroom needs, drawing from 25 years of extensive testing by the Good Housekeeping Institute's Home Improvement & Outdoor Lab. The process involves rigorous lab tests, such as flushing golf balls and sponges to assess flushing power, and real-world evaluations by consumer testers who provide feedback on flushing efficacy, noise levels, and maintenance requirements. The ultimate goal is to help consumers make an informed decision on a durable and satisfying toilet, as it is a purchase with a potentially unlimited lifespan. The Toto Drake is highlighted as the best overall choice, lauded for its clean design, consistent flushing performance, and comfort-height feature. This two-piece toilet uses cyclonic flushing technology, effectively clearing waste, though a standard model uses 1.6 gallons per flush, with a WaterSense certified version available at 1.28 GPF. Its 17-inch seat height and elongated bowl enhance comfort, while the rimless design simplifies cleaning. Personal testing by a Good Housekeeping staffer over five years confirms its durability and clog-free performance, even with a bidet seat upgrade. For those seeking value, the Glacier Bay One-Piece Toilet is recommended. Exclusively available at Home Depot, this model offers dual-flush technology for water conservation (1.1 GPF for liquid, 1.6 GPF for solid waste) and includes a soft-close lid, features typically found in higher-priced options. Its seamless one-piece design contributes to easier cleaning, despite lacking advanced stain-preventing surface treatments. Long-term home testing confirms its reliability and performance. The Kohler Prosa is presented as another excellent one-piece value, offering a sleek, low-maintenance design and strong, efficient flushing with 1.28 GPF, meeting WaterSense certification. Its comfort-height elongated seat ensures ease of use. While it requires regular bowl cleaning, its competitive price and robust performance, including an easy-to-operate lever flusher, make it a top contender for home remodels. For high-tech enthusiasts, the Kohler Innate Smart Toilet is the leading smart toilet pick, featuring a built-in bidet with customizable water pressure and temperature, a heated seat, and automatic lid functions. Its electrolyzed pre-rinsing minimizes stains, and while expensive and energy-intensive, it offers hands-free operation and enhanced comfort. Testers noted a learning curve with automatic features but praised the luxurious experience, particularly the heated seat and night-light. The Duravit Sensowash Starck F Shower Toilet Seat is chosen as the best wall-mounted option, ideal for small bathrooms due to its space-saving design with a hidden tank. Designed by Philippe Starck, it combines aesthetic appeal with smart features like a built-in bidet, heated seat, and smartphone control. Despite a more complex installation, its excellent flushing power and ease of cleaning, especially under the elevated bowl, were highly appreciated by testers. Finally, the Toto Washlet bidet seat is recognized as the best standalone bidet seat. This product transforms any standard toilet into a smart one, offering adjustable water and pressure controls, a sleek profile, and self-cleaning features. Its easy installation and ability to reduce toilet paper consumption were highlighted as significant benefits, providing a superior cleansing experience and long-term savings. The article concludes by emphasizing key buying considerations such as toilet height, rough opening, weight, flush mechanism, flush system, style, bowl shape, and water efficiency, along with explaining the MaP score for performance assessment. #ToiletTesting #BathroomFixtures #HomeImprovement #WaterEfficiency #SmartToilets #BidetSeats #ProductReviews #ComfortHeight #GoodHousekeepingInstitute

Maintaining a clean bathroom floor is essential for hygiene and comfort, yet many individuals unknowingly employ incorrect cleaning methods that can damage the flooring and leave it looking less than spotless. Experts emphasize that the optimal cleaning approach is highly dependent on the floor's material, with common mistakes often involving the use of excessive water or inappropriate cleaning agents. For tiled bathroom floors, a popular and durable option, common errors include using overly harsh products and an abundance of water. These practices can degrade grout and tile surfaces, leading to a dirtier appearance rather than a clean one. Cleaning specialists recommend using pH-neutral cleaners, such as Simple Green, for regular maintenance. For stubborn grout stains, an alkaline cleaner can be used sparingly. A scrub brush is advised to effectively remove dirt rather than simply spreading it around. Reducing water usage during cleaning is also critical to prevent damage. Stone floors, including marble and granite, are particularly susceptible to damage from generic cleaning products. Acidic substances can etch or dull the finish of these sensitive materials. Professional cleaners caution against using vinegar solutions, despite their popularity as eco-friendly options, as they can harm stone surfaces. Instead, a diluted dish soap solution with warm water is recommended, followed by thorough drying to prevent water spots and maintain the floor's luster. Vinyl and Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) floors are known for their durability and ease of maintenance. However, commercial floor cleaners often leave behind a residue that can make these surfaces appear dull and feel tacky. To effectively clean vinyl and LVP, a two-bucket mopping technique combined with the 'wet room' method is suggested. This involves using one bucket for clean water with a minimal amount of dish soap (approximately one tablespoon) and another for dirty water. This method requires frequent rinsing of the mop but prevents the accumulation of cleaning product residue, ensuring a cleaner, non-tacky finish. Bathroom floors tend to accumulate dirt rapidly due to a combination of dust and moisture. The high humidity from showers and splashes from washing cause dust and hair to adhere to the surface, becoming more difficult to remove once the water evaporates. Regular cleaning, ideally at least once a week, and prompt wiping of spills are crucial for maintaining hygiene and preventing floor damage or mold growth. Among the various flooring types, tiles are considered the easiest to keep clean due to their water resistance, which facilitates easy cleanup of spills and debris. Opting for large format tiles with minimal grout lines can further simplify cleaning by reducing areas where dirt and mold can accumulate, thereby minimizing the need for intensive scrubbing. #BathroomCleaning #FloorCare #TileFlooring #StoneFlooring #VinylFlooring #HomeMaintenance #CleaningTips #GroutCleaning #MoldPrevention

This blog post addresses the common household problem of toilet leaks, particularly highlighting their significant contribution to water waste across the nation. Coinciding with Fix a Leak Week (March 18-24), the article emphasizes the importance of detecting and repairing these leaks promptly. It states that toilet leaks are the most prevalent type of household leak and collectively lead to over one trillion gallons of water wasted annually in the United States. The article provides practical methods for identifying leaks, starting with checking the home or business's water meter. It suggests using the leak detection dial on the meter as a primary indicator for leaks that are not easily visible or audible. For specific detection within toilets, the post outlines a simple, five-step food coloring test. This method involves adding ten drops of food coloring to the toilet tank, waiting twenty minutes without flushing, and then checking the toilet bowl for colored water. The appearance of colored water in the bowl signifies a leak. The article recommends performing this check at least twice a year to proactively identify leaks. For those without food coloring, the post mentions that leak detection tablets are available through the Portland Water Bureau's water efficiency kit program. It further elaborates on the most common cause of toilet leaks: a faulty flapper. The flapper, a rubber or plastic component crucial for flushing, typically lasts about five years. The article provides a detailed, five-step guide to repairing or replacing a flapper, including turning off the water supply, flushing the toilet to drain the tank, checking flapper alignment, purchasing a suitable replacement (suggesting taking the old one for comparison), attaching the new flapper correctly, and finally, restoring the water supply and testing the flush. Beyond repair, the article also presents options for toilet replacement. The Portland Water Bureau offers a $50 rebate for replacing old toilets with water-efficient models. Single-family residential customers enrolled in the bill discount program are eligible for an increased rebate of $100 per toilet. Additionally, the post informs readers about a free water leak repair service available to income-qualified homeowners in Portland, provided through partnerships with community organizations and local plumbers. While current funding for this service is depleted for the fiscal year (July 2023–June 2024), interested individuals can join a waitlist for services to become available starting July 1, 2024. Contact information for Water Efficiency Services is provided for further inquiries. #ToiletLeaks #WaterConservation #FixALeakWeek #HouseholdLeaks #WaterEfficiency #PlumbingRepair #WaterBureau #ToiletRebate #LeakDetection

Bathtub drains are often neglected areas in a bathroom, prone to accumulating hair strands, sweat, and soap scum, which can lead to slow drainage or complete clogs. It is crucial to understand proper methods for cleaning these drains, as pouring corrosive chemical drain cleaners can severely damage pipes, making them brittle and causing leaks. Instead, experts recommend using manual tools like drain snakes or enzyme-based cleaners to safely clear clogs and maintain plumbing health. Among the recommended tools for tackling a clogged drain, the FlexiSnake Drain Weasel stands out for its effectiveness and ease of use. This tool features an 18-inch wand designed to be inserted into the drain and spun to hook and remove hair and other debris. Cleaning experts Ryan Knoll of Tidy Casa and Kadi Dulude of Wizard of Homes endorse this product for its ability to clear drains efficiently, typically within two minutes. The FlexiSnake comes with multiple disposable wands and is suitable for both bathtub and sink drains. Beyond reactive unclogging, preventative measures are equally important to keep drains free-flowing. Hair catchers are highlighted as essential for this purpose. The TubShroom Tub Drain Hair Catcher is a popular choice among NBC Select staff, including editors Mili Godio, Lindsay Schneider, Rosalie Sparaco, and Caitlin Cusack, who commend its effectiveness in trapping hair before it enters the drain. Lindsay Schneider, who has long, curly hair, specifically notes how well the TubShroom collects shed hair without blocking water flow. Similarly, the Zaa Bathtub Drain Hair Catcher, a silicone, top-hat shaped device, is praised by NBC Select associate updates editor Zoe Malin for its ability to prevent clogs from long hair and pet hair, while still allowing water to pass through. For those who prefer liquid solutions, enzyme-based drain maintainers offer a safer alternative to corrosive chemicals. Chris Petri, operations manager at Petri Plumbing, emphasizes the danger of chemical cleaners to pipes. Ryan Knoll suggests Mighty Mint Drain Maintainer with Enzymes as a safe, plant-based option for monthly maintenance. This product works by using enzymes to break down organic matter like skin, hair, and other biological messes. To use it, warm water is run through the drain for a minute, followed by a cup of the solution to clean and deodorize, ensuring pipe safety due to its enzyme-based composition. When using a drain snake, adherence to manufacturer instructions is critical to prevent pipe damage. General steps involve carefully inserting the snake’s wand into the drain, using an offset handle to prevent it from getting stuck, and slowly pulling out debris. If a drain snake is unavailable, a simple home remedy of baking soda and distilled white vinegar can be effective for minor clogs, as demonstrated by personal experience with improved drainage. The article concludes by listing the contributing experts: Chris Petri, Ryan Knoll, and Kadi Dulude, all of whom possess specialized knowledge in plumbing and home cleaning, and whose recommendations are independently verified by NBC Select. #HomeCleaning #DrainMaintenance #PlumbingTips #BathtubClogs #HairCatchers #EnzymeCleaners #DIYHomeCare