
kuo duo experiments with traditional woodworking techniques in 'word play' furniture series
Kuo Duo, a Seoul-based design studio, introduces 'WORD PLAY,' a three-set series of experimental wooden furniture presented at their first solo exhibition, curated by Supply Seoul. The series showcases innovative applications of traditional woodworking techniques: 'endgrain,' 'sandblasting,' and 'shou-sugi-ban.' The studio's methodology, 'WORD PLAY,' emphasizes combining diverse making techniques with various materials, fostering fresh imagination and new approaches to design. This approach has led them to explore biomaterials like mycelium, chemical materials such as clay resin, and industrial materials including metal, wood, and recycled plastic.
At the core of the 'WORD PLAY' series is a reinterpretation of old manufacturing techniques and forgotten methods, or the integration of different materials with novel techniques to generate new aesthetic and functional values. The experimental furniture collection focuses on wood as a singular material, interpreting it into distinct archetypes through varied methods. Kuo Duo utilizes different types of wood, such as solid wood, interior lumber, and firewood, to explore diverse construction techniques and achieve unique aesthetic outcomes.
One prominent series, 'MIX WOOD,' employs the traditional 'endgrain' woodworking technique, typically used for patterned cutting boards. Kuo Duo expands its possibilities by making the production process more efficient and applying it to three-dimensional objects. Instead of conventional table saws, the designers use a band saw to cut overlapping pieces of two different wood types into free curves simultaneously. This method not only creates more vibrant, woven-like patterns but also significantly reduces production time. The overlapping cuts yield symmetrical board pairs, allowing for the simultaneous creation of furniture parts like chair legs or chairs with complementary designs.
Another collection, 'PEEL WOOD,' originated from the desire to utilize painted square lumber beams. The designers developed a method of peeling the wood surface with a nylon brush, traditionally used for rust removal on metal. This process grinds away the softer parts of the wood, creating an embossed effect that highlights the natural grain and texture. The grooved surfaces enhance the absorption of colored pigments, further emphasizing the wood's inherent qualities. Using standardized lumber dimensions, this technique is applied to construct furniture pieces like chairs, benches, hangers, and shelves, characterized by bold, repeated configurations.
The 'FIRE WOOD' set draws inspiration from the term 'firewood' itself, with fire being employed as an aesthetic tool to create 'burnt' furniture. Recognizing that splitting firewood enhances seasoning by exposing more surface area, the designers utilized this split texture and applied fire as a 'painting' tool. Firewood planks are glued together, maintaining their rough exterior, while the interiors are planed and assembled into boxes. The outer surfaces are then subjected to controlled burning using the 'tan-hwa' (Korean) or 'shou-sugi-ban' (Japanese) technique. This traditional method preserves wood and creates striking charcoal black finishes. Kuo Duo experimented with various gradient effects using this technique for a series of vessels, offering a fresh perspective on the familiar combination of firewood and fire.
The 'WORD PLAY' series represents an innovative introduction to traditional manufacturing techniques, inspiring Kuo Duo to continue exploring materials and methods. The exhibition, running until October 22, 2022, at Supply Seoul, signifies the studio's commitment to broadening their design philosophy and enjoying the creative process. The project aims to give new value to conventional woodworking methods and materials through thoughtful experimentation and reinterpretation.
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