RCA Product Design Student Invents Stone-Like Material Made from Fish Scales

Dutch designer Lieske Schreuder has developed an innovative method for creating floor tiles from colored snail excrement. Her project, which combines biology with art and design, involves feeding snails colored paper and then collecting their feces to form new materials. This unconventional approach highlights the potential for utilizing natural processes and unexpected resources in design. Schreuder's interest in this concept began after observing snails in her garden consuming paper and cardboard. This led her to acquire hundreds of snails from a farm and establish a dedicated laboratory to conduct experiments. In this lab, she systematically fed the snails various colored papers to investigate the resulting excrement. Her findings revealed that snails not only consume colored paper but also produce feces that retain the paper's original hue. The designer explained that snails are unable to absorb the color pigment into their bodies, causing the pigment to pass through their digestive system and be expelled as colored excrement. The laboratory setup includes multiple compartments where snails are provided with sheets of colored paper. The paper's cellular structure is similar to the plant matter snails typically eat, making it a suitable dietary substitute for the experiment. Once the colored excrement is produced, Schreuder collects it. The material possesses a malleable texture, which she then processes using a portable machine of her own design. This machine grinds, mixes, and presses the snail excrement into tiles. The resulting tiles have a distinct, roughly textured surface and maintain the vibrant colors of the paper originally consumed by the snails. Schreuder reflected on the common occurrence of walking on unnoticed snail excrement in gardens and streets, suggesting that if these excrements were colored, they would create a kind of "snail excrement carpet." This observation fueled her exploration into transforming this otherwise overlooked natural byproduct into a visible and functional material. In addition to tiles, the designer has also experimented with pressing the feces into molds using a spatula to create delicate threads. These threads have a five-millimeter diameter, and Schreuder is currently researching potential applications for them. She noted that producing one meter of this thread takes approximately an hour and requires six grams of ground excrement, which is roughly the amount produced by nine snails over five days. This project is part of a larger exhibition titled "Biodesign," held at The New Institute in Rotterdam. The exhibition showcases 57 different ideas that integrate biology with art, architecture, and design, demonstrating innovative uses of biological processes and materials. Schreuder's work exemplifies the interdisciplinary nature of biodesign, pushing the boundaries of material science and sustainable design by repurposing biological waste into novel products. #Biodesign #SnailExcrement #SustainableMaterials #LieskeSchreuder #InnovativeDesign #FloorTiles #MaterialExperimentation #RotterdamExhibition

Dutch designer Inge Sluijs has developed a novel method to transform landfill waste into a durable, rock-like material she calls 'plasma rock,' offering a potential solution to waste management and a source of sustainable materials. The process involves subjecting waste to extreme temperatures using plasma, which is ionized gas capable of generating intense heat. Waste collected from landfills, particularly coastal ones, is first heated in a gasifier to 800 degrees Celsius, converting it into gas. This gas is then superheated to 1,500 degrees Celsius and blasted with plasma, reaching temperatures exceeding 5,500 degrees Celsius—hotter than the sun's corona. This intense heat breaks down the gasified waste into its atomic elements. The end product of this gasification process is a slag that, upon cooling, solidifies into a vitrified, rock-like material with sharp edges. The chemical composition of plasma rock varies depending on the type of waste processed, but it predominantly consists of silica, lime, and alumina, along with traces of titanium, magnesium, sodium oxide, iron oxide, phosphate, and potassium. Crucially, tests confirm that the process consistently yields syngas (a potential fuel), reusable heat, and the plasma rock, irrespective of the initial waste material, whether it be food scraps, plastic, or even baby diapers. Approximately 100 kg of landfill waste can be converted into 20 kg of plasma rock. Sluijs emphasizes that despite originating from toxic landfill waste, the resulting plasma rock is virtually un-bleachable, meaning any hazardous materials present are rendered inert and will not leach out. This quality makes the material mechanically strong, very dense, and environmentally stable. To showcase the versatility and practicality of this innovative material, Sluijs and her collaborators have created various functional and decorative items. For example, waste from the East Tilbury landfill in Essex, England, has been transformed into 'Tilbury Tiles,' which are sold as souvenirs. Furthermore, Sluijs has crafted glass vases adorned with plasma rock specks, illustrating how discarded landfill materials can be repurposed into aesthetic pieces for home decoration, thereby giving waste a 'second life' and contributing to a more circular economy. #PlasmaRock #SustainableMaterials #WasteManagement #EcoDesign #CircularEconomy #LandfillWaste #EnvironmentalInnovation #MaterialScience

French architect Clarisse Merlet, through her studio FabBRICK, is demonstrating the significant potential of recycling textile waste into viable construction materials. Originating from a school project, Merlet's initiative addresses the substantial pollution generated by the construction and fashion industries. The fashion industry alone contributes millions of tons of textile waste annually in Europe, with a considerable portion remaining uncollected. FabBRICK aims to transform this discarded textile into insulating, structural, and aesthetic building bricks, which can then be used to create furniture or partition walls. The development process involved extensive experimentation to refine the technique. Initially, discarded textiles are sorted by color, responding to customer preferences as FabBRICK avoids dyeing its bricks, instead deriving color from the source materials. The textile is then shredded into fibers of varying lengths (7mm, 20mm, or 40mm) depending on the project's requirements. A crucial element of the process is the proprietary, 100% ecological binding agent, developed with an engineer, which transforms the textile fibers into a clay-like consistency. This binding agent was specifically formulated to be rot-proof and mold-resistant, overcoming a significant challenge in using organic waste for construction. The mixture of fibers and glue is carefully weighed to ensure consistent density before being manually loaded into a patented machine. This machine compresses the mixture into brick form over approximately 30 minutes. The bricks then undergo a natural drying process in ambient air for 10 to 15 days. Once cured, these bricks exhibit impressive characteristics, including mechanical resistance comparable to concrete blocks, good acoustic and thermal insulation properties, and satisfactory fire resistance. While they possess good water resistance, indoor use is currently recommended. FabBRICK's business model emphasizes local production, with all ingredients and machinery sourced locally in France. This commitment to proximity is a core value, aiming to foster local manufacturing and reduce environmental impact. Despite its local focus, the studio has a global vision, recognizing the ubiquitous nature of fast fashion waste. The long-term plan involves automating the production process to increase recycling capacity and replicating the FabBRICK Factory model first within France and then internationally. This expansion strategy seeks to establish local production units globally, situated close to sources of textile waste, thereby promoting sustainable construction practices worldwide. #SustainableDesign #InnovativeMaterials #TextileRecycling #EcoFriendlyConstruction #CircularEconomy #ArchitecturalInnovation #LocalProduction #FabBRICK

The increasing scrutiny on environmental impact has led designers to innovate, creating solutions that combine creativity with sustainability. This movement is spearheaded by both established and emerging talents who are developing projects ranging from microalgae-powered items to furniture made from paper pulp and fully compostable seating, all while maintaining high aesthetic standards. Fango, founded by Colombian designer Francisco Jaramillo, addresses deforestation by utilizing Yaré, a fast-growing natural fiber, in his 'Ibuju' furniture collection. This project collaborates with local weavers in Colombia, highlighting the relationship between artisans, sustainable materials, and contemporary design through pieces that respect indigenous traditions and environmental needs. Prowl Studio, comprising Baillie Mishler and Lauryn Menard, introduced the 'Peel' chair at Milan Design Week 2023. Developed with M4 Factory, this chair is made from a hemp-based bioplastic derived from industrial hemp waste and biopolymers. The chair's frame composts within six months in an industrial facility, while its hemp foam cushion, upholstered in hemp bio-leather, decomposes as quickly as an orange peel and can be composted at home. Creative director Menard emphasizes a design philosophy that considers the entire lifecycle of materials and products. German designer Stefan Diez, inspired by Japanese bamboo furniture, partnered with Norwegian aluminum manufacturer Hydro to create the 'Boa' table for Hay. This table uses 75% recycled, post-consumer aluminum scrap, employing a unique folding technique reminiscent of traditional bamboo artistry. Its lightweight, flat-packed design and production facility powered by hydropower significantly reduce its carbon footprint. Buyers can customize the tabletop with various finishes or source it locally to fit their style. Alted Materials, founded by Berta Julià Sala, aims to disrupt the building industry by offering architectural products based on circular economy principles. Their 'Alted H01' collection features decorative wall panels made from 'Honext,' a material derived from cellulose waste from the paper industry. These waste-based, plant-based, non-toxic, and recyclable panels come with a take-back scheme, ensuring materials are recycled back into the production loop at the end of their life. Patricia Urquiola, Cassina's art director, designed the 'Moncloud' sofa with a strong focus on sustainability. The sofa features a metal frame wrapped in recycled PET wadding, and the use of polyurethane is minimized by incorporating Circularrefoam, a foam made with recycled polyols. The design allows for complete disassembly, making individual material recycling and recovery easier. Federico Peri collaborated with Bentley to create furniture using Paper Factor, an innovative paper-pulp surface material developed by Riccardo Cavaciocchi. This material, crafted by hand, offers a luxury aesthetic similar to marble, with organic coloring and intricate veining, but with significantly reduced waste and water usage during production. This initiative is part of Bentley's broader sustainability efforts, emphasizing the durability of the material when treated. Chinese designer Fengfan Yang's 'Light on Lives' project explores plant-powered electricity generation using microalgae contained in the lamp's base. While producing minimal power, it is sufficient for a night light, requiring regular water changes. Yang aims to integrate existing technology with everyday products to demonstrate the potential of plant power, highlighting the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration for future applications. Yuma Kano, a Japanese designer, created 'ForestBank' after being inspired by the Hida region's forgotten forest elements. This material combines organic waste such as small branches, leaves, and nuts with resin, showcasing the beauty and unique characteristics of these natural resources. Each design is distinct due to the organic variations and can be applied to various forms like tabletops. Estudio Rain, founded by Mariana Ramos and Ricardo Innecco, developed the 'Rícino' lighting collection from a plant-based castor oil resin. This project, which began in 2018, offers translucent amber fixtures as an ecological alternative to petroleum-based resins. The material is cold-pressed and manufactured without water consumption, indicating a significant step towards sustainable material innovation in design. Honoka Design Lab, a collective of Japanese designers, presented the 'Tatami Refab Project,' a furniture series made from discarded Tatami mats combined with bioplastic to form a green resin-like substance. By transforming Igusa grass mats into striking furniture and lighting with the help of 3D-printing experts ExtraBold Inc, the project seeks to reintroduce the beauty of traditional Tatami to younger Japanese homeowners influenced by Western design trends. #SustainableDesign #EcoMaterials #CircularEconomy #BioplasticFurniture #RecycledMaterials #PlantPoweredDesign #TraditionalCraftsmanship #InnovationInDesign #GreenArchitecture

Terraformæ, an experimental design and research hub, is dedicated to contemporizing and elevating the role and scope of terracotta. This initiative extends the legacy of Fornace Sant’Anselmo, a company established in 1903 in Padua by the De Checchi family, which pioneered the production of fired bricks and later became a leader in soft mud and facing bricks. Terraformæ, founded by Alberto de Checchi with Sveva Bizzotto as Creative Director and Carlo Zambon as laboratory specialist, aims to push the boundaries of clay-centered design and product ideation by bringing together international experts, designers, architects, and researchers. Clay, known for its temperamental nature, requires extensive study and understanding to effectively merge vision with technique. Even minor adjustments in production parameters, such as kiln temperature or ingredient composition, can yield significantly varied results. Terraformæ's core team has mastered working with clay, adopting a bold, experience-based, and detail-oriented approach mirroring their parent company. The hub continuously develops research, strategies, and methods to address challenges through comprehensive analysis. Terraformæ’s operational philosophy is centered on flexibility and efficiency. The studio has invested in advanced technology and emphasizes versatility in its processes. This includes maintaining multiple production lines with various clay mixes ready for immediate use and fine-tuning firing processes to meet specific temperature requirements. This meticulous approach intensifies terracotta’s inherent charm and aesthetic appeal. One of Terraformæ’s innovative approaches involves embracing the material's imperfections. Sveva Bizzotto’s Potoro collection exemplifies this by offering a fresh interpretation of the traditional Potoro technique. Historically, this technique uses fine inorganic pigments to unify the colors of bricks from different production batches after firing. Bizzotto, however, employs a soothing watercolor effect, highlighting terracotta’s diverse design potential rather than concealing variations. Other concepts developed by Terraformæ challenge conventional perceptions. Pietro Bongiana and Silvia Codato’s Split tiles, for instance, reinterpret the joint—an element typically minimized—by enhancing it. The Bongiana Architetture studio designed terracotta tiles with a groove, either diagonal or straight, that divides the surface. Once installed, this groove is filled with colored grout, forming a rhythmic line motif that integrates the joints into the overall pattern. Multifunctionality is another key aspect of Terraformæ’s work. Swedish-American designer Shane Schneck, inspired by Terraformæ’s kiln, created Radiator. This versatile brick item, suitable for domestic use, draws inspiration from the extruded elements of breezeblocks and sunshades. Its wave-like shape makes it a adaptable object holder for various contexts. Through systematic experimentation and a continuous quest for discovery, Terraformæ and its global collective of creatives are actively exploring new territories for terracotta, demonstrating a commitment to innovative and expansive uses of this ancient material. #TerracottaDesign #MaterialInnovation #ClayCraftsmanship #SustainableDesign #ProductDesign #ArchitecturalMaterials #DesignResearch #ItalianDesign #ModernCraft

This article highlights various innovative design pieces from global makers, showcasing a blend of traditional craftsmanship and contemporary materials. The featured designers and studios, hailing from locations such as Brooklyn, Copenhagen, and Ukraine, emphasize unique artistic visions and sustainable practices in their creations. Each piece is a testament to meticulous design and material exploration, ranging from intricate glass sculptures to furniture made from reclaimed materials. The article begins by introducing Reevein Studios, specifically Sara Rosa Oppermann and Alice Soro Cilliara, who create mouth-blown glass sculptures. Their 'Spora' sculpture, available in amber and electric blue, demonstrates the artistic manipulation of glass into fluid forms. Following this, Djivan Schapira's 'Divergent' foyer and low tables are presented, characterized by resin inlaid with bronze wire, offering a modern aesthetic with intricate detailing. Kateryna Sokolova's 'Flock' chair for Noom, featuring an upholstered injection-molded soft-foam body and stained-ash feet, illustrates a combination of comfort and sculptural form. Faina's Victoria Yakusha contributes the 'Sontsehryv' sculpture, which stands out for its sustainable composition. This piece is crafted from Ztista, a proprietary blend of cellulose, clay, flax fiber, wood chips, and biopolymer, reflecting a commitment to eco-conscious design. Streicher Goods, led by Ethan Streicher, showcases a collection of lamps—Archie, Ping Pong, and Drum—fabricated using various stoneware clays, underglazes, mid-range glazes, and sometimes blown glass or 3D-printing processes. These lamps explore diverse material combinations and manufacturing techniques. Mansi Shah of Manu Nanu presents an interlocking vase made of hand-blown borosilicate glass in amber and cobalt-blue, demonstrating a sophisticated approach to color and form in glasswork. Nathan Litera's side table combines natural rope and grand antique marble, offering a textural and material contrast that evokes both rustic and luxurious sensibilities. Astraeus Clarke, by Chelsie and Jacob Starley, features the 'Lenox Small' three-globe light, available in wall sconce and chandelier formats, constructed from powder-coated steel, brass, and glass, indicating a versatile lighting solution. Eduardo Rivas of ERM Studio contributes the 'Materia Digital' cast-aluminum coffee table with a glass top, showcasing a blend of industrial materials with a refined finish. Kiki Goti's 'Belted and Buttoned Up' wall lights, made from aluminum, polished nickel, and steel, exemplify a contemporary and structured lighting design. Feyza Kemahlioglu of Feyz Studio, through Wexler Gallery, introduces the 'Glowing Sentiments' lighting collection, which incorporates hand-blown Murrine glass, brass chain, and Meerschaum, a hand-carved clay mineral, highlighting intricate details and unique material sourcing. Ciara Jade Dockery’s 'Creature Comforts' collection includes a Flokati wool pouf, a Mohair bench crafted from vintage rugs, and a Ply occasional table made of FSC-certified plywood. These pieces emphasize comfort, sustainability, and the repurposing of materials. Matt McKay presents the 'Jib' shearling and lacquer stool, the 'Ahoo' cashmere-upholstered lounge chair, and the 'Cap' resin and lacquer coffee table, all demonstrating a focus on tactile luxury and modern forms. Finally, Michelle McLaughlin of Calyer Ceramics features the 'Sprig' floor lamp, which features a ceramic stoneware base with a handmade glaze and a linen shade, showcasing a handcrafted approach to lighting. #MaterialInnovation #ProductDesign #SustainableDesign #Handcrafted #Ceramics #GlassArt #FurnitureDesign #LightingDesign #InteriorDecor

Jonas Edvard has developed a sound-absorbing panel using a composite biomaterial made from mushroom mycelium, hemp, and willow. This innovative project, titled Myx Sail / Floor, was showcased at the Mindcraft Project 2023. The panel, measuring 1m x 1m, demonstrates the structural capabilities of this biomaterial, combining both flexibility and rigidity. Edvard's process involves collaborating with the living mycelium material, allowing it to grow and bond with a plant fiber mixture within a pre-designed mold, creating a flexible room divider. The designer's aim is to highlight the potential for organic materials like mycelium to be integrated into both residential and commercial spaces. Edvard's inspiration stems from observing the natural role of mushrooms as recycling agents in ecosystems, breaking down plant matter into soil. He views responsible design as understanding the synergistic relationship between design choices and their environmental impact, ultimately contributing to more sustainable life cycles. This project forms part of a larger research initiative undertaken by Jonas Edvard in conjunction with Arup Engineers in Germany. Their collaboration focuses on investigating the sound-absorbing properties of mycelium. The panels are specifically engineered to absorb sound frequencies ranging from 200 to 2500 Hz, which encompasses the typical range of human speech and interaction. Edvard envisions a future where natural, organic materials become essential components in building construction and interior architecture. His design philosophy is deeply rooted in respect for nature, emphasizing the intricate connection between raw materials and human existence. He explains that his work involves new research into natural raw materials to forge a new design vocabulary, testing the materials' consistency, durability, and aesthetic appeal to uncover their hidden possibilities and qualities. Edvard's experimental and open-minded approach leads to the creation of novel materials and objects derived from local and organic sources, adhering to a circular and sustainable ethos. During the testing phase, he explored various material combinations to optimize the design, appearance, and functionality of mycelium-based sound-absorbing materials. He highlights the inherent qualities of mycelium, such as its natural, porous, lightweight, and stiff characteristics. His research-driven work aims to recontextualize materials into functional forms, stimulating discourse about the intrinsic value and aesthetic appeal of natural origins. He expresses a desire for people to experience the tactile qualities of these sound-absorbing materials and to foster a new understanding of how natural materials can be seamlessly incorporated into homes and living environments. The project details indicate that the Myx Sail / Floor panel measures 100 x 100 cm and was created in 2023 for the Mindcraft Project event. #Mycelium #SoundAbsorption #Biomaterials #SustainableDesign #JonasEdvard #MindcraftProject #OrganicMaterials #InteriorDesign #MaterialInnovation

Armourcoat, a surfacing brand, has introduced Clime, a new line of textured, biodegradable wall plaster surfaces. This innovative product combines the natural aesthetic of clay with enhanced durability, positioning itself as a sustainable and ecological alternative to traditional paints and other wall coverings. Clime has been recognized for its sustainable design, earning a shortlisting in the sustainable design building product category at this year's Dezeen Awards. The development of Clime addresses a common challenge with conventional clay plasters: their inherent fragility and susceptibility to water damage. While clay plasters are lauded for their sustainability, their limited durability has historically restricted their application, particularly in high-traffic or moisture-prone areas. To overcome this, Armourcoat thoughtfully formulated Clime by integrating hydraulic lime with unfired clay and limestone. This addition significantly boosts the material's resilience, making it suitable for both busy domestic and commercial interiors without compromising its natural appeal. Armourcoat emphasized that Clime's formulation is a deliberate effort to minimize environmental impact. The material is biodegradable, recyclable, and entirely free of cement and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds). Its eco-friendly composition has earned it Eurofins Indoor Air Comfort (IAC) Gold status, a certification that highlights products with low emissions and minimal impact on indoor air quality. The brand conducted extensive research and evaluation, confirming that while pure clay plasters possess wonderful qualities, their extreme fragility and rapid softening when exposed to water necessitate a more robust solution for widespread application. By creating a natural binder with roughly equal proportions of clay and hydraulic lime, Armourcoat believes it has achieved an optimal balance, providing a product that is both naturally sustainable and durable enough for long-lasting use as a wall finish. Clime is available in two distinct finishes to cater to diverse aesthetic preferences. Clime Honed offers a subtly textured surface, providing a refined and understated look. In contrast, Clime Course features a rougher, more dramatic texture, achieved by incorporating recycled crushed marble into the mixture. The product is manufactured by blending natural materials into a powder form at Armourcoat's UK factory. This powder is then mixed with water on-site to create the plaster, ensuring ease of application. Beyond its visual appeal and durability, Clime is designed to contribute to healthier indoor environments. The plaster boasts a natural breathable finish, which is crucial for maintaining optimal air quality. It is engineered to absorb toxins from the air, regulate internal humidity levels, and resist the growth of mould and mildew. This makes Clime a beneficial choice for individuals concerned about indoor air pollutants and respiratory health. The range is offered in 15 natural hues, providing a palette inspired by earthy tones, and can be customized with various textured finishes, including banding, layering, and pearlescent washes, allowing for personalized interior design solutions. Armourcoat stated that Clime plasters not only create healthy interiors but also celebrate traditional decorative skills, bringing the beauty of natural pigments and textures indoors. #SustainableDesign #WallCoverings #InteriorDesign #EcologicalMaterials #ClayPlaster #DurableFinishes #GreenBuilding #IndoorAirQuality #TexturedSurfaces

Microcement, a composite coating made from a blend of cement, water-based resins, and mineral pigments, is emerging as a practical and versatile material in home renovation. Originating from Europe, particularly popular in Greece and Spain, microcement has recently gained traction in the U.S. in the last five years. Unlike traditional concrete, microcement is significantly lighter, with each layer being approximately three-sixteenths of an inch thick, allowing it to be applied over various substrates like plywood. Its non-porous nature distinguishes it from plaster, making it resistant to staining, an advantage for surfaces like kitchen countertops and walls. Applications for microcement are extensive, ranging from floors, baseboards, fireplaces, and kitchen surfaces to built-in furniture and shower walls. Its waterproof quality, when sealed, makes it an ideal choice for bathrooms, where it can provide a rustic aesthetic, reminiscent of Mediterranean designs, without the need for grout. The material's ability to be customized in color further enhances its appeal, allowing for personalized design expressions. Suppliers like Topciment from Spain and Promix in New Jersey offer various types of microcement, catering to different functional and decorative needs, including options robust enough for swimming pool floors. While microcement offers numerous benefits, its application is a meticulous process that typically requires professional expertise. Each layer demands 24 hours to cure and dry before the subsequent one can be applied, and skilled trowel work is essential for a smooth finish. This complexity suggests that DIY application may not be suitable for most homeowners. For instances where microcement is integrated with custom elements, such as cabinet doors, it is layered directly onto existing frames, with cabinet fronts then made to fit the created niches. Despite its resilience, microcement, like any surface material, can show minor wear, such as nicks and stains, in high-traffic areas over time. However, its overall durability and hygienic properties—due to the absence of grout lines—are significant advantages. Homeowners who have used microcement report that it maintains a warmer feel than polished concrete or lime plaster, contributing to an inviting and spa-like atmosphere. The material's practicality, aesthetic versatility, and low maintenance requirements position it as a noteworthy option for modern home renovations, offering a blend of durability and sophisticated design. #Microcement #HomeRenovation #InteriorDesign #BuildingMaterials #KitchenDesign #BathroomDesign #MaterialInnovation #DesignTrends #HomeImprovement

Anthropologie's latest collaboration with London designer Bethan Gray is poised to introduce scallops and zigzags as the next prominent design motifs. The 14-piece collection, launching tonight, features these two distinct patterns across various home furnishings and accessories. The article highlights several items from the collection, including upholstered dining chairs with zigzag patterns, sculptural side tables with carved zigzag bases, velvet accent chairs with scalloped backs, and a teal rug with scalloped edges. These designs are presented as sophisticated and inviting additions to home decor. The inspiration for these geometric forms, according to Bethan Gray, comes from natural landscapes observed during her travels. The scallop shape is an abstraction of the feather motif, which she notes is significant in various cultures globally, from Pakistan and Polynesia to European heraldry. The zigzag design, conversely, is derived from the natural veins and markings found in marble and stone. This organic origin ensures that the geometric patterns feel neither cold nor uninviting. The collection showcases the versatility of these shapes. For instance, zigzag patterns appear subtly on a pink file holder, and more boldly as gold lightning bolt-like designs on a white storage cabinet. The designer expresses confidence in the growing popularity of graphic patterns in design, stating that they are effective for storytelling within craft and design, suggesting a trend towards more expressive and narrative-driven decor. The article includes specific product examples with pricing and direct shopping links, such as the Strike dining chair, the Sculptural side table, the Feather velvet dining chair, and the Feather rug, offering readers immediate access to the featured items. It also briefly mentions other appealing items from the collection, like marbleized desk sets, which, while not featuring the main motifs, complement the overall aesthetic. The collaboration aims to bring fresh, nature-inspired geometric designs into contemporary home interiors, making a statement with their unique and meaningful origins. #Anthropologie #BethanGray #HomeDecor #InteriorDesign #ScallopPattern #ZigzagPattern #GeometricShapes #DesignTrends #FurnitureDesign

The increasing adoption of additive manufacturing has expanded the role of 3D printing beyond industrial applications, establishing it as a versatile medium in art studios and various creative fields. This technology facilitates the creation of innovative artistic, conceptual, and cultural works, and has even contributed to the digital preservation and reconstruction of historical artifacts and global heritage sites. While not always the central focus, 3D printing often serves as a crucial supporting tool, enabling designers, artists, and artisans to realize new designs and concepts. A prime example of this collaborative approach is found in the Forma Fabrica collection by industrial designer Nir Neria. This collection reinterprets the traditional porcelain vase by exploring the interplay between different materials and design processes. Neria's method integrates slip casting, a ceramic technique typically used for complex shapes that traditionally relies on plaster molds. However, Neria has modernized this ancient technique by combining it with 3D printing and textiles, resulting in a novel, sustainable, and reusable molding process. The design process begins with computer-aided design (CAD) software, where the vase is rendered in 3D. This digital stage allows for precise definition of each mold component and how they will interlock. Subsequently, these mold components are 3D printed. These printed parts are then integrated with fabric, which the artist sews together. The assembled fabric and 3D-printed elements form the mold, ready for porcelain slip casting. During casting, liquid porcelain is poured into the mold and then drained after a sufficient layer has adhered to the inner fabric walls. Once the porcelain reaches the desired firmness, the mold can be disassembled, and the piece is prepared for firing in a kiln. The use of fabric as a molding material imbues the finished vases with distinctive visual and tactile qualities. The impressions of the cloth's texture, stitching, and folds are visibly transferred to the surface of the vessels, creating an intriguing contrast between the perceived weight and malleability of the material. Furthermore, the application of pigments to the inner fabrics before casting introduces an additional dimension, infusing color that mimics marbling or even denim patterns. A significant advantage of this method is the reusability of the mold. The modular nature of the 3D-printed support structure also allows for extensive customization, enabling the creation of numerous unique shapes and configurations from a relatively small set of initial components. The Forma Fabrica collection exemplifies Nir Neria's commitment to innovative design, with 3D printing and sustainable biomaterials increasingly central to his work. #3DPrinting #AdditiveManufacturing #VaseDesign #CeramicArt #SlipCasting #IndustrialDesign #SustainableDesign #TextileIntegration #NirNeria

Drag And Drop, a Romanian design and manufacturing studio co-founded by Madalin Gheorghe and Dragos Sabareanu in 2019, is known for its innovative approach to design, merging advanced technology with artisanal techniques. The studio's ceramic collection showcases this philosophy by reimagining the function and aesthetics of everyday objects, specifically vases. The creation process leverages a large 3D-ceramic printer to produce intricate patterns, which are developed using sophisticated algorithmic modeling software. Throughout the design and manufacturing process, a strong emphasis is placed on sustainability, aesthetic appeal, and overall quality. The collection features five distinct vase designs, each drawing inspiration from natural patterns and traditional craftsmanship. The 'Intertwined' vase, for instance, is characterized by its organic, interwoven geometric pattern, reminiscent of growth structures found in tree bark and root systems. This unique design is achieved through 3D printing using 100% natural clay. While the interior of the Intertwined vase is hand-glazed, its exterior maintains a matte finish, a consistent characteristic across the entire ceramic collection. This contrast highlights the intricate textures created by the 3D printing process. Another design, 'Bulky,' is offered in three different sizes. This vase features a textile-like pattern that interacts with light throughout the day, creating varying visual effects. The design encourages tactile engagement, inviting individuals to explore its geometric forms and textures through touch. This interactive element adds another dimension to the appreciation of the piece, allowing for a more intimate connection with its design and material. The 'Ripple' vase demonstrates the studio's ability to translate complex mathematical formulae into aesthetically pleasing natural patterns. Its design mimics the visual effect of rippling liquid, such as the concentric circles formed when a stone is dropped into water. This piece exemplifies how technology can be used to replicate and enhance natural phenomena, creating objects that are both visually striking and conceptually rich. The wave-like pattern provides a sense of movement and fluidity, despite the static nature of the ceramic material. The 'Kilim' vase pays homage to the traditional tapestry-weaving methods employed in regions historically part of the Persian Empire. This design represents a contemporary reinterpretation of an ancient craft, demonstrating a harmonious blend of traditional artistry and modern industrial design. By translating the intricate patterns of kilim carpets into a 3D-printed ceramic form, the studio bridges the gap between historical techniques and cutting-edge manufacturing, creating a piece that is culturally resonant and technologically advanced. Finally, the 'Melting' vase directly incorporates its manufacturing process into its aesthetic. The design plays on the suppleness of wet clay during the layering process of 3D printing, creating the illusion of a soft object that appears to be melting. This visual effect is achieved despite the hard, finished ceramic product, creating an intriguing juxtaposition. The Melting vase challenges perceptions of material properties, making a rigid object appear fluid and malleable, highlighting the transformative potential of 3D printing in ceramic art. #3DPrinting #CeramicVases #NatureInspiredDesign #AlgorithmicModeling #SustainableDesign #HomeDecor #ModernCraftsmanship #DragAndDropDesign #InteriorDesign

econitWood™ presents a sustainable wood manufacturing process that transforms timber scraps and wood residues into innovative materials for design and interiors, addressing critical environmental challenges. This process offers a solution to concerns such as deforestation, carbon emissions, and waste generation associated with traditional wood usage. The core of econitWood™'s approach lies in its ability to convert wood by-products like sawdust, wood chips, and forestry waste into valuable materials such as particleboard and MDF, maximizing resource utilization and promoting a circular economy. Founded in Germany by a multidisciplinary team, econitWood™ aims to tackle the wood industry's environmental impact while meeting the demand for sustainable materials. The resulting materials exhibit high sound-absorbing, thermal insulation, and fire-resistant qualities, potentially leading to CO2-neutral final products. The technology is characterized by a zero-waste philosophy, efficiently using raw materials and reducing the reliance on virgin wood. Sustainability is further integrated into econitWood™'s production process through several key areas. The company employs eco-friendly adhesive technologies, utilizing bio-based or low-formaldehyde content adhesives to improve indoor air quality and minimize harmful emissions. The manufacturing process is designed for minimal energy consumption, incorporating energy recovery systems to capture and reuse heat, thereby lowering the carbon footprint and operational costs. Additionally, the process includes innovative water-saving techniques and closed-loop systems for water treatment and recycling, significantly reducing water consumption. Another significant aspect is the application of 3D printing technology, which allows the material to be shaped into meticulously defined geometric forms. This not only preserves the wood's inherent CO2 absorption capacity but also expands its functional and aesthetic possibilities. This capability was showcased during Milan Design Week 2024, where Italian designer Harry Thaler presented the “Printed Nature” exhibition. Thaler’s collection featured new wooden furniture elements created using econitWood™’s 3D printing process, including sinuous seats, lamps resembling fungi, and functional stools and tables. These pieces, displayed against a backdrop of wood powder, highlighted the vast creative potential and experimental opportunities offered by the technology, balancing functionality, technology, and sustainability. Thaler’s designs explored unexpected proportions and organic shapes, challenging traditional architectural and design boundaries. Beyond furniture design, econitWood™ materials have diverse applications in construction for building materials like flooring, roofing, and wall panels, as well as in manufacturing cabinetry and other interior fittings. The process also provides eco-friendly alternatives for sustainable packaging solutions. The made-to-order approach adopted by econitWood™ minimizes excess inventory and waste associated with mass production, promoting conscious consumption. The craftsmanship involved blends artistic freedom with precision, utilizing advanced technology and sustainable materials to create bespoke pieces that embody environmental stewardship. econitWood™’s commitment to quality, efficiency, and eco-friendliness positions it as a leader in the movement towards responsible consumption and sustainable wood manufacturing. #SustainableDesign #InnovativeMaterials #WoodManufacturing #CircularEconomy #3DPrinting #InteriorDesign #FurnitureDesign #EcoFriendlyAdhesives #ResourceEfficiency

This article discusses an experimental collaboration between Italian furniture brand Cappellini and Swedish flooring company Bolon, focusing on the innovative use of Bolon's woven vinyl material as upholstery for furniture. Giulio Cappellini, the director of Cappellini, details how his company is integrating Bolon's new material into their furniture designs, marking a significant departure from its traditional use as flooring. The collaboration centers around a new version of the Anemos coffee table, originally designed by Italian designer Antonio Facco for Cappellini in 2015. The initial Anemos product featured a wooden table with four padded seats, which could be retracted to form a unified, monolithic shape. Cappellini and Facco sought to reimagine this design, aiming for a softer aesthetic with fully upholstered seats. For this new iteration, they chose Bolon's Villa La Madonna material. This hybrid material, first introduced in a collection of experimental rugs at Stockholm Design Week, combines strips of vinyl with other textiles like wool and polyester. Facco highlights the material's durability, which surpasses that of conventional upholstery fabrics, enabling its application not only on the seats but also on the tabletop. This decision allows for a cohesive and unified visual appeal across the entire piece of furniture, blurring the lines between different surfaces within a space. Cappellini's relationship with Bolon dates back several years, with prior collaborations involving Bolon flooring in installations and showrooms. However, this project represents their initial foray into utilizing Bolon's material for furniture upholstery. The current result is a prototype of the Anemos table, serving as an experimental foundation for future developments. Both companies view this project as a crucial experimental phase. Cappellini expresses commitment to further developing furniture designs with Bolon, anticipating that this prototype could evolve into a commercially viable product within approximately a year. The article is part of a 12-part video series, “Bolon at Heart,” produced by Dezeen, which explores Bolon's history, design philosophies, and technological advancements. #FurnitureDesign #BolonFlooring #CappelliniFurniture #ExperimentalMaterials #InteriorDesignInnovation #WovenVinylUpholstery #AntonioFacco #VillaLaMadonna

When undertaking kitchen renovations or designing a new home, the selection of countertops is a pivotal decision, as they occupy a significant visual and functional space within the room, setting its overall aesthetic. Beyond their visual impact, countertops must also be durable, easy to clean, and simple to maintain to withstand daily kitchen activities. With numerous material options available, choosing the right one can be challenging. However, bluestone is emerging as a preferred choice, lauded by designers for its combination of style, durability, and practicality. Bluestone, a type of layered sandstone originating from northeastern Pennsylvania, has historically been used in outdoor applications due to its exceptional resilience. This material is less porous than many alternatives, making it highly resistant to stains and water damage, and it does not retain heat. Its hardness surpasses that of marble, offering superior resistance to scratches, cracks, chips, and other forms of wear. These properties ensure that bluestone countertops can endure constant use from cooking, baking, and cleaning while maintaining a pristine appearance. Additionally, bluestone possesses an understated yet luxurious aesthetic that contributes to a timeless kitchen design. Bluestone presents a chic and robust option that is also more cost-effective than granite. The material features variegated tones of blue, gray, green, and brown, which, while offering a somewhat limited palette, are ideally suited for neutral and earthy kitchen designs. This natural color range further enhances its aesthetic longevity. While bluestone is considered a premium material and falls on the higher end of the price spectrum compared to some other countertop materials, it offers significant long-term value. Its rarity and irregular shape necessitate precise cutting and shaping during installation, which can add to the cost. To prevent flaking, which is one of its few potential drawbacks, bluestone should be sealed. Despite the initial investment and specific installation requirements, bluestone is more affordable than granite, with costs typically ranging from $4 to $8 per square foot compared to granite's $10 to $15 per square foot. Experts recommend bluestone as a reliable, long-term investment that eliminates the need for frequent replacement. The prospect of a low-maintenance, aesthetically enduring countertop is a compelling reason to integrate this material into kitchen designs. Consequently, bluestone is increasingly recognized as an ultra-durable material that is poised to redefine modern kitchens, with an anticipated rise in its use, especially in conjunction with earthy color schemes. #KitchenDesign #CountertopMaterials #Bluestone #HomeRenovation #InteriorDesign #DurableMaterials #KitchenRemodel #HomeImprovement

The 'From the Ashes' project by Studio Peipei, led by German designer Benedikt Peirotén, investigates the use of renewable raw materials as alternatives to traditional glass components like soda (sodium carbonate) and limestone (calcium carbonate). These conventional ingredients are becoming increasingly problematic due to their energy-intensive production and the environmental impact of their extraction. Peirotén highlights that the availability of these essential ingredients is dramatically changing due to climate change and human production methods, prompting a search for more sustainable manufacturing processes for glass. The project proposes integrating waste streams into glass production. Specifically, Peirotén explores using wood ash from pizzerias and seashells from seafood restaurants, both of which are typically discarded. Wood ash can yield Potassium Carbonate, which, similar to Sodium Carbonate in conventional glassmaking, acts as a flux. A flux lowers the high melting point of the primary glass-forming constituents, such as silica and alumina, and helps prevent crystallization. Experiments with this material have also revealed that it imparts intense color tones, giving the glass a distinctive character. Ground seashells are utilized to provide the necessary hardness to the glass, serving as a substitute for calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate is traditionally mined from limestone through energy-intensive processes, making the use of seashell waste a more environmentally friendly alternative. The only component that still needs to be sourced externally is sand. Once created, this sustainable glass can enter an infinite recycling loop, generating no by-products or waste. It can be repeatedly re-melted or ground back into sand, allowing it to be returned to nature if its ingredients are harmless. Discussions surrounding the environmental impact of glass are gaining momentum. Previous projects, such as one by Snohetta and Studio Plastique, have drawn attention to the scarcity of sand, another critical component in glass production. While Studio Peipei's project does not address sand scarcity, it offers innovative solutions for replacing other energy-intensive components. Peirotén's approach demonstrates the potential of underutilized waste streams to create a more sustainable glass, showcased through a collection of vases. The principles and materials explored in this project have broad applications beyond these specific objects, suggesting a path toward more environmentally responsible glass manufacturing. #SustainableGlass #SeashellRecycling #WoodAsh #InnovativeMaterials #EcoFriendlyDesign #ProductDesign #MaterialInnovation #CircularEconomy #HomeDecor

Agoprene represents a novel biodegradable foam designed for sustainable padding applications, primarily composed of Norwegian kelp, mineral fillers from seashells, and cellulose feedstock from the paper industry. This innovative material stands out in the padding sector due to its high biogenic composition, reaching up to 85%, significantly surpassing traditional fossil fuel-derived expanded foams and more sustainable variants that typically contain only 20-30% bio-based material. Agoprene was developed as an alternative to polyurethane (PU) foams, offering a 100% biodegradability based on internal studies, further enhanced by the complete absence of harmful or petroleum-based chemicals in its formulation. The production process involves mixing kelp, mineral fillers, and paper industry by-products to create a paste. This paste then undergoes an expansion process utilizing water injection and air foaming, which imparts the foam with its characteristic lightness, elasticity, and porous structure. The current manufacturing of this bio-foam is manual, adopting an artisanal approach. However, the company is actively engaged in a scale-up phase, focusing on integrating automated systems to optimize production flows and standardize formats. The immediate goal is to produce ready-to-use sheets, which will streamline application phases and reduce overall processing times for various industries. Agoprene's versatility allows for its application across multiple sectors, including furniture upholstery, padding for accessories and textiles, and the packaging industry. The foam is typically supplied in rolls or standard sheets, with a width of 2 meters and thicknesses ranging from 2 millimeters to 5 centimeters. Thicker applications, up to 10 centimeters, can be achieved by stacking multiple layers. Furthermore, the material has demonstrated workability with molding techniques, although potential shrinkage may impose limitations on shape design and production rates. An internal Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has revealed that Agoprene boasts a carbon footprint approximately one-third smaller than that of conventionally manufactured polyurethane foam. This significant environmental advantage positions Agoprene as a forward-thinking option for designers and creatives seeking to integrate eco-conscious materials into their projects. The start-up's commitment to sustainability offers a compelling alternative in the market for technical components used in furniture and interior design, providing solutions for both flat cushioning surfaces and flexible, curved structures. It bridges the gap between creative design, technical demands, and ecological responsibility. #MaterialsAndSurfaces #InnovationDesign #InnovativeMaterials #SustainableDesign #EcoConsciousDesign #BiodegradableFoam #FurnitureUpholstery #GreenTechnology

University students from Tecnológico de Monterrey's design program collaborated on a project called "Plant-Based" to create design objects that seamlessly integrate vegetation into everyday living spaces. The initiative involved 28 students from various campuses, focusing on conceptualizing items that reflect the intrinsic relationship between humans and nature. Each design was required to address the fundamental needs for plant vitality—sunlight, water, and soil—while also presenting an aesthetically pleasing and functional accessory for homes. The project was guided by two prominent mentors: Henry Julier, Director of Industrial Design at Standard Issue, and Jorge Diego Etienne, an industrial designer and Director of the Design Program. Their mentorship steered the students through a comprehensive design process. The initial phase comprised an intensive three-day workshop dedicated to brainstorming ideas and developing cardboard prototypes for planters, vases, and plant stands. This foundational stage allowed students to explore diverse forms and functions, laying the groundwork for their final designs. Following the conceptualization phase, the designs transitioned into production. Steel sheets were selected as the primary material for their durability and versatility. Students worked within a predefined color palette, incorporating shades of red, yellow, green, blue, and white, which added a vibrant and cohesive element to the collection. Julier and Etienne played a crucial role in challenging students to push creative boundaries while ensuring their designs remained practical and innovative. A key emphasis was placed on the functionality of each object, ensuring that beyond being visually appealing, they actively supported the well-being and growth of the plants they housed. The mentors' guidance was instrumental in ensuring that each finished object not only expressed the symbiotic connection between humans and plants but also met criteria for functionality, sustainability, and beauty. The resulting collection showcases a variety of objects designed to facilitate the easy incorporation of plants into domestic environments, promoting a harmonious coexistence. The project highlights a forward-thinking approach to product design, where environmental consciousness and practical utility are interwoven with creative expression. #PlantBasedDesign #StudentDesign #IndustrialDesign #HomeFurnishings #SustainableDesign #TecnologicoDeMonterrey #DesignInnovation #InteriorDecoration #NatureIntegration

The article explores the potential of natural binders, specifically magnesium oxychloride and potato starch, in combination with hemp fibers to create robust, sustainable, and circular materials, as explained by Dutch designer and professor Jack Brandsma. Before the advent of synthetic bonding agents, adhesives from renewable resources like casein and protein were commonly used. These natural alternatives are regaining attention due to rising costs of conventional crude-oil-based binders and the environmental concerns associated with synthetic materials. The challenge often lies in the inseparable nature of fibers and binders once combined, making recycling difficult. In the Dutch design context, self-production has become a necessity, fostering an educational system that encourages manual skills and practical implementation of ideas. Jack Brandsma, a lecturer and researcher at Academy Minerva, collaborates with IHOG (Innovatie Hub Oost-Groningen) and its partners—HempFlax, Nedmag, and Avebe—to experiment with hemp and natural binders. HempFlax, for instance, has partnered with BMW to produce interior panels for the automotive industry, using hemp as a lightweight alternative to glass fibers. However, the combination of hemp with synthetic binders in these applications still presents a circularity challenge. Brandsma's research focuses on using magnesium oxychloride and potato starch as binders. Magnesium oxychloride, also known as Sorel cement, is formed by mixing magnesium salt, oxide, and magnesium chloride with water. This fluid material can fully soak hemp fibers, and when clamped under pressure, it hardens like cement within 24 hours. Potato starch, a more environmentally friendly binder, behaves like a jelly glue when mixed with water and can be molded similarly to papier-mâché. Unlike magnesium, which can be corrosive to metals due to its salt content, potato starch is a gentler option. Both binders are sensitive to moisture, indicating their biodegradability, a crucial aspect for circularity. Brandsma emphasizes that the goal is not merely to replace synthetic materials but to find natural alternatives that offer comparable performance. He challenges students to create rigid and strong structures using natural materials, drawing inspiration from historical designs like Willy Guhl's cement and asbestos fiber constructions. He envisions these materials being applied in furniture, highlighting their ability to absorb and release moisture, unlike synthetic alternatives. The discussion also delves into the broader implications of material choices on environmental impact and the product lifecycle. Brandsma argues against the current consumption-driven system that encourages frequent disposal of products. He advocates for designing durable items that can last a lifetime and be passed on, questioning the necessity of constant newness. The article concludes by stressing the importance of exploring new applications for existing materials and fostering a shift in design education to prioritize sustainability and circularity, transforming designers into innovators who address genuine needs rather than simply creating new products for market consumption. #NaturalBinders #HempFibers #CircularEconomy #SustainableMaterials #MagnesiumOxychloride #PotatoStarch #DutchDesign #Biodegradability #MaterialInnovation