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JSTOR Daily

Fall in Love with Fabric Samples

Donald Brothers, a Scottish furnishing-fabric company established in the early nineteenth century, is the subject of a collection of over 300 fabric design images now freely available on JSTOR, courtesy of Heriot-Watt University. The company, based in Dundee, has a rich history in textile design, though much of its business records, including details on specific designers for many pieces, have not survived. Despite this, the collection offers a significant glimpse into the company's aesthetic and its contribution to fabric design. The collection highlights various designers, including those who worked as freelancers and staff. One notable designer featured is Ernst Aufseeser, who created the 'Crossways' design in 1933. Aufseeser was a German emigrant who designed for multiple firms in Britain before returning to Germany where he died in 1940. His children also pursued careers in design, suggesting a lasting legacy within the family. His work for Donald Brothers showcases a geometric and modern aesthetic that was prevalent in the early 20th century. Mary Oliver, another prominent designer, is credited with 'London Square' from 1948. This design was inspired by views from her London flat, reflecting a personal connection to her work. Oliver's career began with practical design, as she was involved in designing models of landing beaches during World War II. Her ability to transition from such critical tasks to creating intricate fabric patterns while still a student demonstrates her versatile talent. Marjorie Young contributed multiple designs, including 'Cactus' (1950) and 'Berne' (1951). Young designed for both Wemyss Fabrics and Donald Brothers. Her career trajectory later shifted to local drawing and design after she started a family, indicating the evolving priorities and constraints faced by designers during that era. Her designs often featured natural motifs, capturing the organic forms of plants and landscapes. The collection also includes designs where the specific creators are unknown or not explicitly mentioned, such as 'Wildflowers' (1955), 'Beaumont' (1937), 'Carron' (1939), 'Medina' (1944), 'Persian Tree' (1930), and 'Windows' (1951). These pieces collectively represent the diverse artistic styles and influences that shaped Donald Brothers' output over several decades. For instance, 'Wildflowers' might evoke a pastoral English garden, while 'Persian Tree' suggests exotic and intricate patterns, showcasing a global influence on design. Other attributed works include 'Pisces' (1955) by George Zissimedes, a design likely featuring aquatic or celestial themes given its name. Cecil Judge's 'Bamboo' (1936) is particularly notable as it was supplied to significant clients like Harland and Wolff shipbuilders in Belfast and the General Dental Council in London, illustrating the broad application of Donald Brothers' fabrics in various commercial and institutional settings. These designs underscore the functional and decorative aspects of the fabrics, used not only in homes but also in public and commercial spaces. The availability of these samples provides valuable insight into the history of textile design, the evolution of interior aesthetics, and the careers of individual designers during the 20th century. Researchers and enthusiasts can explore the collection to understand artistic trends, material culture, and the industrial production of textiles in Scotland. #FabricSamples #TextileDesign #ScottishTextiles #DonaldBrothers #HeriotWattUniversity #InteriorDesignHistory #FurnishingFabrics #MidCenturyDesign #DesignHistory #FabricSamples #TextileDesign #ScottishTextiles #DonaldBrothers #HeriotWattUniversity #InteriorDesignHistory #FurnishingFabrics #MidCenturyDesign #DesignHistory
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