Art or design? Johannes Budde blurs the lines with LITE

Jason Krugman, a New York-based artist, creates captivating light sculptures using wire mesh forms embedded with thousands of hand-soldered LED bulbs. His journey into art began after a career in investment banking, leading him to study technology and art at NYU's Interactive Telecommunications Program (ITP). There, he learned about microcontrollers, soldering, digital fabrication, and new materials, which became foundational to his artistic practice. In 2009, Krugman established his studio in Brooklyn, focusing on the intersection of physical computing and fine art, transforming electricity into remarkable sculptures. Krugman's work is characterized by its fluid appearance, despite being constructed from static materials, often mimicking natural phenomena or intricate systems like swarms of mini-drones. He has developed several proprietary technologies, including a hand-soldered LED mesh, various cable systems, and custom printed circuit boards for LED artworks, holding two US patents. His designs are unique in that they often use the physical structure of the sculpture to conduct electricity to the light sources, eliminating the need for insulated wiring. This innovation allows thousands of LEDs to appear to float weightlessly within minimal wire forms, creating a soft, ethereal glow. His recent recognition includes a LIT Lighting Design Award for 'Capella Basket,' a large-scale installation described as a rectangular sheet of 2,000 LED bulbs rolled into a cannoli-like shape and seamed. This particular piece represents a decade of development, inspired by the challenge of shaping mesh material into complex forms. The 'Capella Basket' itself was a monumental undertaking, involving over 10,000 circuit boards, extensive prototyping in collaboration with Arup engineers, and fabrication with the support of the Brooklyn Navy Yard and other local businesses. Krugman views his work as a three-dimensional puzzle, where aesthetic form is deeply intertwined with functional utility. He believes that the beauty of his art is enhanced by its ability to perform, allowing viewers to engage with it intellectually and emotionally. The sculptures are shaped by their inherent capacity to efficiently distribute electricity. The artist's approach combines craft with technology, a process he manages by always building smaller versions and mockup sections, regardless of the project's scale or edition count. Feedback on Krugman's installations frequently highlights their resemblance to scientific structures and natural forms, fostering a sense of connection and collaboration with his audience. Looking ahead, Krugman aims to create even more complex forms while maintaining structural clarity. He also plans to explore folding and stretching techniques with different materials to delve deeper into surface creation, moving beyond his current focus on points and lines. He is also beginning to offer smaller sculptures for sale on his Instagram and website, providing more accessible ways for the public to engage with his art. #LightingDesign #ArtDesign #LightSculptures #LEDArt #InteractiveArt #PhysicalComputing #ContemporaryArt #Innovation #DesignProcess

Art Nouveau, meaning "New Art," emerged in Western Europe and the United States from the 1880s until World War I. This influential art and architectural movement drew inspiration from the untamed aspects of the natural world, significantly impacting applied arts, graphic design, and illustration. Its characteristic sinuous lines and "whiplash" curves were partly derived from botanical studies and deep-sea organism illustrations, notably Ernst Heinrich Haeckel's "Kunstformen der Natur." Other pivotal publications, such as Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin's "Floriated Ornament" and Owen Jones's "The Grammar of Ornament," advocated for nature as a primary source of artistic inspiration, aligning with a generation seeking to deviate from established styles. The flowing lines of Art Nouveau symbolized a quest for artistic freedom from traditional constraints and critical expectations. The style evolved from two 19th-century English movements focused on design reform: the Arts and Crafts movement and the Aesthetic movement. The Arts and Crafts movement emphasized a return to handcraftsmanship and traditional techniques, while the Aesthetic movement promoted "art for art's sake," forming the basis for non-narrative paintings. Additionally, Art Nouveau incorporated elements of Japanese art, known as "japonisme," which became prevalent in Western markets after trading rights with Japan were established in the 1860s. The broad spectrum of artistic trends before World War I, including those in painting and the initial designs of the Wiener Werkstätte, can be broadly categorized under Art Nouveau. The term "art nouveau" first appeared in the Belgian journal "L'Art Moderne" in the 1880s, describing the work of Les Vingt, a group of painters and sculptors advocating for art reform. This group, along with many others across Europe and America, was influenced by theoreticians like Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc and John Ruskin, who championed the unity of all arts and rejected the division between fine arts and decorative arts. Inspired by William Morris and the Arts and Crafts movement, Art Nouveau designers aimed to integrate art and craft, creating a "Gesamtkunstwerk" or "total work of art" across various media. Notable examples of this unified approach include Victor Horta and Henry van de Velde's Hôtel Tassel, Charles Rennie Mackintosh's Hill House, and Josef Hoffmann and Gustav Klimt's Palais Stoclet dining room. Painting styles such as Post-Impressionism and Symbolism, particularly the "Nabis," also had strong ties to Art Nouveau, with designers adapting these aesthetics to applied arts, architecture, interior design, furnishings, and patterns, contributing to a cohesive and expressive style. Siegfried Bing's gallery, L'Art Nouveau, which opened in Paris in December 1895, played a crucial role in popularizing the movement and its name. However, the style's international reach was significantly bolstered by vibrant graphic arts published in periodicals like "The Savoy," "La Plume," "Die Jugend," "Dekorative Kunst," and "The Studio." "The Studio" notably showcased the bold, Symbolist-inspired linear drawings of Aubrey Beardsley. Other influential graphic artists included Alphonse Mucha, Jules Chéret, and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, whose poster art frequently depicted the diverse roles of women in Belle Époque society, from the independent "femme nouvelle" to the "demimonde." Female figures often appeared as fairies or sirens in the jewelry designs of René Lalique, Georges Fouquet, and Philippe Wolfers. In France, Art Nouveau was also known as Style Jules Verne, Le Style Métro (after Hector Guimard's subway entrances), Art belle époque, and Art fin de siècle. The 1900 Exposition Universelle in Paris significantly boosted its public appeal, featuring innovative structures and exhibitions like René Binet's Porte Monumentale, the Pavillon Bleu with Gustave Serrurier-Bovy's work, Bing's Art Nouveau gallery, and the Union Centrale des Arts Décoratifs pavilion. These exhibits displayed furnishings that blended new aesthetic tastes with acclaimed French craftsmanship, utilizing luxury veneers and gilt mounts in the furniture of leading cabinetmakers. Following this, the Glasgow International Exhibition in 1901 and the Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte Decorativa Moderna in Turin in 1902 further showcased European Art Nouveau luminaries. The movement adopted various names across Europe: Style nouille or Style coup de fouet in Belgium, Jugendstil in Germany, Modernista in Barcelona (championed by Antoni Gaudí), Arte nuova or Lo stile Liberty in Italy, and Sezessionstil in Austria and Hungary. In Russia, it was known as Stil' modern, while in the United States, "Tiffany Style" referred to Louis Comfort Tiffany's Favrile glass designs. Art Nouveau, though brief, served as a vital precursor to modernism, which later prioritized function over form and minimal ornamentation, influencing subsequent movements like Art Deco and inspiring graphic designs of the 1960s. #ArtNouveau #DesignReform #AppliedArts #GraphicDesign #NaturalForms #Gesamtkunstwerk #FinDeSiècle #DecorativeArts

Ghanaian-British architect David Adjaye has unveiled his inaugural furniture collection, named Yaawa, at the newly opened Ladbroke Hall in west London. This collection, a collaboration with Carpenters Workshop Gallery, consists of eight limited-edition cast-bronze designs, including tables, consoles, and a dining chair. The pieces are characterized by a unique interplay of impeccably polished and deeply textured bronze surfaces. The Yaawa collection is the first exhibition to launch at Ladbroke Hall, a significant new venue for collectable-design specialist Carpenters Workshop Gallery. This 120-year-old Beaux-Arts building, located in Ladbroke Grove, represents the gallery's largest space to date. Gallery founders Julien Lombrail and Loic le Gaillard selected Adjaye's collection to mark the grand opening, citing its innovative approach to material manipulation. Le Gaillard noted that the Yaawa collection demonstrates Adjaye's skill in using bronze surfaces to create a distinctive play with light and reflection. While Adjaye has frequently incorporated bronze elements into his architectural projects, this collection is notable as his first exclusive use of the metal in functional sculptures. The designs evolve from concepts Adjaye previously explored in his 2007 Monoforms furniture series, focusing on the potential of a singular form. Adjaye described his work as a continuous exploration of ideas and materials, emphasizing the ambition to advance craft. The eight pieces in the Yaawa collection feature two distinct surface treatments achieved through various techniques such as hand-casting, oxidizing, patinating, and polishing. One treatment results in a polished metallic finish, while the undersides of the pieces are deeply imprinted with fingerprints, giving them a handcrafted appearance reminiscent of sculpted clay. Adjaye's prior architectural endeavors showcase his extensive use of bronze, including the facade of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and the interior elements of The Webster fashion boutique in Los Angeles. His fascination with bronze stems from its historical significance in Africa, where it has been traditionally used in various crafts and weaponry. Through the Yaawa collection, Adjaye aims to extend this historical lineage by creating forms and techniques that also offer practical utility in a space. The name 'Yaawa' itself means 'bronze' in Twi, one of Ghana's indigenous languages, further highlighting the collection's connection to Adjaye's heritage and the material's cultural resonance. The exhibition at Ladbroke Hall is one of two inaugural shows, running concurrently with a display of retro works by the late Brazilian designer Jose Zanine Caldas. Ladbroke Hall is set to open in phases throughout the summer, offering four large exhibition rooms, two artist-designed salons, a terrace by Robert Stadler, and a dedicated jewelry showroom. Carpenters Workshop Gallery has dedicated four years to the renovation and expansion of Ladbroke Hall, which was formerly a photography studio. This new London venue significantly expands the gallery's operational capacity, complementing its existing locations in New York, Los Angeles, and Paris, as well as its Mayfair branch. The gallery founders expressed their deep satisfaction in sharing this extensive project, which aims to foster artistic expression beyond conventional models and enhance emotional engagement with the arts. #DavidAdjaye #FurnitureDesign #BronzeSculpture #CarpentersWorkshopGallery #LadbrokeHall #CollectibleDesign #ArchitecturalDesign #MaterialInnovation #LondonExhibitions

This article details the journey of Amy and Bruce Paul in designing and decorating their 11,000-square-foot home in Rye, New York, focusing on integrating their extensive art collection into a cohesive interior design. Having previously lived in a post-modern home with traditional furnishings and a growing contemporary art collection, the Pauls sought to create a new residence where the exterior architecture and interior aesthetics were harmoniously aligned with their personal taste in design and art. Their objective was to construct a home that could comfortably accommodate their family of six while optimally showcasing their practiced and perfected collection of paintings and sculptures. The couple acquired a 13-acre estate in Rye before the 2001 World Trade Center attacks, subdividing it into seven lots and reserving a two-plus-acre parcel for their own home. They collaborated with builder Michael DiChiaro to construct a six-bedroom, seven-full-bath residence that offers views of a wooded yard, later enhanced with a pool and waterfall by Coral Sea Pools, and adorned with bronze sculptures by Mexican artist Bruno Luna. For the interior design, Amy Paul enlisted Joseph R. Stabile of J.R. Cattington, who had previously worked with them. Stabile and his team were involved from the ground up, providing input on architectural design, interior finishes, electrical layouts, and lighting selection. Stabile chose a palette of cream and gold to complement the Pauls' artwork and suggested structural modifications, such as adding a doorway to improve flow in the formal living room. Amy's primary design directive was for a "light and bright" home, which was achieved in the living room through buttery gold satin-striped fabric from Robert Allen for window treatments and crystal wall sconces by Crystorama. This room serves as a gallery for various notable paintings, including works by Janet Treby, Liane Abrieu, and Russian artists. The soft color scheme is accented by silk brocade wing chairs with colorful throw pillows and fuchsia and silk rugs from China. The family room continues the luminous theme with yellow walls, a toile pattern by Antonia Vella, Seabrook wallcoverings, and similarly colored fabrics in lemon, green, and persimmon for window treatments, pillows, and side chairs. Crystal chandeliers from Murano, imported by Castilian Imports, were chosen to coordinate with paintings by Isaac Maimon and Charles Levier. The coffered ceiling in a green apple shade with cream-colored woodwork further enhances the vibrant, garden-like atmosphere. Bruce Paul's personal space, a clubby card room, contrasts with Amy's preferences, featuring dark wood paneling, built-in bookcases, a bar, and masculine fabrics. This room, separated from the family room by a stone-front fireplace, includes Biedermeier chairs with leopard-print fabric and various personal artifacts. Stabile designed the fireplace with intricately carved mahogany lions and used a Serengeti Leopard carpet to connect Bruce’s adjoining office. The Pauls' children, Joanna, Ryan, Matt, and Jason, also contributed to the design of their respective bedrooms and bathrooms, incorporating elements such as Masland Carpets, Bernhardt furnishings, and Thibaut wallpapers. The master bedroom, with its vaulted ceiling, presented a challenge in scale, addressed by Stabile using Highland Court silk brocade for a cornice "headboard" that coordinates with custom curtains. The article highlights the Pauls' passion for art collection, which began with a French artist Charles Levier painting and expanded to include works from their travels to Europe, South America, Asia, and the Southwest. Despite concerns about diminishing wall space, their quest for art, driven by personal connection and memories from their travels, continues. #HomeDesign #InteriorDecor #ArtCollection #LuxuryHome #RyeResidence #JosephStabile #CustomDesign #ArchitecturalFeatures #PersonalStyle

Light designer Arnout Meijer has joined the roster of Victor Hunt Designart Dealer, a Brussels-based design gallery. Meijer is known for his innovative approach to light, which he treats as a sculptural medium rather than merely a source of illumination. His work explores the interplay between light, perception, and the viewer's position in space. The exhibition, titled 'One Point Perspective,' showcases eight new light sculptures, including floor lamps and wall-hanging pieces, all minimally presented as bare panels of glass. Meijer's creations are characterized by their simple geometric constructions, featuring arrangements of LED points. The patterns produced by these LEDs are dynamic, shifting and distorting as observers move around them. This optical phenomenon is central to his artistic vision, where the LED points serve not only as light sources but also as elements that define and depict intangible objects on the optical surface of the sculptures. The exhibition's title, 'One Point Perspective,' underscores this focus on how perspective influences the perception of his light installations. His ongoing research delves into the relationship between reality and illusion, often challenging conventional notions of sight. Meijer believes that optical illusions are not mere deceptions but fundamental aspects that shape human visual perception. By manipulating light and perspective, he aims to reveal the inherent subjectivity of vision and how our spatial relationship to an object can dramatically alter its perceived form and depth. The bare environment of the exhibition space is intentionally designed to enhance the impact of these illuminated patterns, allowing the viewer to fully immerse themselves in the transformative qualities of each piece. The collection represents an evolution of Meijer's continuous exploration into how light can be sculpted and how human perception interacts with these luminous forms. His designs encourage viewers to engage actively with the artworks, experiencing the profound changes in geometric patterns and depth as they shift their vantage point. Each lamp essentially encapsulates a shape of light that is fluid and dependent on the viewer's position, transforming from a clear geometrical pattern when viewed head-on to a distorted, depth-accelerated form when seen from an angle. This nuanced approach to light design offers a fresh perspective on how art can manipulate our visual understanding of space and form. #ArnoutMeijer #VictorHuntDesignartDealer #LightSculptures #LightingDesign #OpticalIllusion #PerceptionArt #ContemporaryDesign #Exhibition #BrusselsDesign

Italian door brand Lualdi has announced a new focus in its design process for 2023, aiming to create products through experimental combinations of textures and materials. This shift in design philosophy is geared towards developing new door aesthetics by creatively utilizing and integrating traditional materials such as wood, fabric, glass, and aluminum. The brand states that many of its latest products and collections are specifically engineered to interact with light from various angles, thereby expanding a broad spectrum of "creative possibilities." These possibilities range from innovative surface treatments and overlapping patterns to the thoughtful combination of diverse materials. A key example of this new approach is Lualdi's L7 door collection, which was unveiled at the Salone del Mobile furniture fair during Milan Design Week 2023. This collection, developed in collaboration with architect Piero Lissoni, thoroughly explores the interplay between glass and aluminum. The brand highlights that this exploration is evident not only in the patterns created with these materials but also in how they are integrated. For instance, the L7 Edit, a component of the L7 door collection, features glass panels accentuated with aluminum stripes. These stripes are intended to introduce a "rhythmic feel" to the product and give the design a fence-like silhouette, demonstrating a novel application of materials for aesthetic and functional purposes. Beyond glass and aluminum, Lualdi is also actively pursuing the "quest to discover wood's untapped potential." The strategic mixing of materials is designed to "inject furniture systems with energy," effectively transforming individual pieces into adaptable, state-of-the-art architectural elements that possess significant decorative impact. An illustration of this is the Koan sliding system, conceived for Lualdi by Kokaistudios, which incorporates wooden strips to enhance its design and material composition. Similarly, the brand's cladding solutions, such as Tai Boiserie, exemplify this material-focused design. Tai Boiserie features a symmetrical arrangement of wooden geometric patterns that extend across walls and doorways. This design aims to infuse interior spaces with a sense of warmth and coherence. The graphic interplay of shadows and lines produced by these designs is specifically crafted to "breathe fresh life into wood's inherent solidity," challenging conventional perceptions of wood's application in interiors. Furthermore, Lualdi is intensifying its engagement with fabrics and leathers, materials that are increasingly seen as facilitating a "reconciliation, a fusion almost, between the product and the world of furniture." The brand employs these materials to present increasingly adaptable solutions capable of defining the visual character of the spaces they connect. Lualdi, an Italian design company established in 1859, specializes in interior doors and maintains showrooms in prominent cities including Milan, Miami, Los Angeles, and New York. The brand's commitment to exploring material combinations and textures signifies a forward-thinking approach to interior design elements, aiming to offer sophisticated and versatile solutions for modern spaces. #Lualdi #DesignProcess #MaterialInnovation #InteriorDoors #PieroLissoni #MilanDesignWeek #ArchitecturalElements #HomeDecor #ProductDesign

Artist Stephanie Dillon and her husband, Reilly, were captivated by a model home in Eden Prairie, which boasted a blend of whitewashed shiplap and shakes on its exterior, creating a timeless and airy aesthetic. The interior featured light-filled communal spaces, each with a distinct character, moving away from conventional floorplans. The color scheme ranged from calming charcoals and pale neutrals to deep greens and rich terra-cotta, evoking a European atmosphere. Kelli Fontana Vogelgesang, owner of West Bay Homes and the designer behind the model, drew inspiration from her travels to Paris, characterizing the style as French contemporary farmhouse. She envisioned the kitchen as a French pastry shop, integrating multiple layers of meticulously detailed materials throughout the 5,000-square-foot residence. The kitchen's design incorporates three types of glazed tiles for the backsplashes, with a small hexagonal tile chosen for its light-reflecting properties, contributing to an elevated visual experience. Dillon, an acrylic and mixed-media artist known for painting her emotions, found a kindred spirit in Vogelgesang, whose design philosophy also prioritized passion and feeling. Dillon retained Vogelgesang to complete the interior design of their new home. The designer expressed enthusiasm for incorporating Dillon's extensive rug collection. Elements like shiplap and painted charcoal, seen on the exterior, were repeated inside on the basement's fireplace wall and the vaulted ceiling of a lounge area adjacent to the kitchen, along with charcoal-colored square tiles extending from counter to ceiling in the kitchen backsplash. This repetition of color ensures cohesiveness and a holistic progression throughout the home, where all environmental elements relate to one another. Vogelgesang skillfully managed the abundance of materials, preventing a busy or cluttered appearance, much like Dillon blends colors on her canvases. Some design choices stand out, others recede, and some shimmer, collectively defining the mood of each space. The materials coalesce into a balanced and proportionate composition, resulting in a home tailored for an artist. Vogelgesang aims to create spaces that are timeless and elegant without being overly delicate or cost-prohibitive. The lower-level bar area features charcoal shiplap around the fireplace, painted in Sherwin-Williams’s Dorian Gray, and steps down into a sunken media room, showcasing the designer’s preferred brass and gray combination. Brass hardware also adorns the front entry doors. Light fixtures, including those from Mitzi on the library ladder, were strategically chosen. The unexpected entry leads to a "dining hall" that functions as a grand foyer, as described by Vogelgesang. This space features nine-inch-wide-plank white oak floors laid in a herringbone pattern, with ceiling beams bisecting its soaring height, allowing ample natural light. The built-in bar features a backsplash of alternating light and dark neutral tiles, custom cabinetry with dental molding, and a marble sink skirt. Open shelving in the kitchen displays two sizes of backsplash tiles from The Tile Shop, with custom alder wood cabinetry finished with a clear whitewashed stain and brass hardware for an enhanced shimmer. The kitchen, inspired by Parisian pastry shops, includes two islands for ease of navigation, with only one housing a sink to allow for uninterrupted dining on the other. The mudroom boasts large-format heated tiles combined with white oak cabinetry, finished in a whitewash stain, offering an industrial concrete look harmonized with French country cabinetry. A basement guest bath incorporates vibrant color through whimsical floral tiles from The Tile Shop on one wall and Sherwin-Williams’s Perfect Periwinkle on the adjacent wall. The library features a bold mix of Sherwin-Williams paints: Canyon Clay on the walls and Gauntlet Gray in a high-gloss enamel finish on the moldings and doors, complemented by chartreuse chairs. A wide-plank whitewashed cedar wall on the rear deck provides privacy. The prep kitchen off the mudroom embraces color with Waverly Classics wallpaper by York, cabinets painted in Sherwin-Williams’s Green Onyx, and a hammered copper sink, showcasing how personal touches can enhance practical areas. The powder room dazzles with an antiqued mirrored glass tile wall from The Tile Shop, a custom white oak vanity with a marble shelf, and Savoy House sconces. The floors throughout the home incorporate patterned ceramic tiles from The Tile Shop. The home's floor plan, while a traditional rambler, diverges into an unconventional layout where the front entry opens into a vaulted foyer and dining room, serving as a pass-through to the kitchen and great room. #HomeStyle #InteriorDesign #HomeTours #FrenchContemporaryFarmhouse #CustomCabinetry #TileDesign #ArtisticHome #ArchitecturalDetails #EuropeanInfluence

This article celebrates the centenary of Lucienne Day, a pivotal figure in post-war British design, renowned for her vibrant, modernist textile designs. Lucienne Day, born on January 5, 1917, in Croydon, south London, studied at Croydon School of Art and the Royal College of Art (RCA) in the late 1930s, where she met her future husband, furniture designer Robin Day. Her RCA diploma show featured hand-block and screen-printed bold repeats, displayed alongside her husband's furniture, illustrating a nascent collaboration that would define both their careers. While their works often complemented each other, Lucienne Day forged a distinctive path in textiles, driven by a resolute modernist vision. Paula Day, Lucienne's daughter and director of the Robin and Lucienne Day Foundation, draws parallels between her mother's enduring influence and that of William Morris, highlighting the timeless quality of Lucienne's work. Paula suggests that Day's designs possess a "startling power and originality" that distinguishes them from many retro-style patterns. Lucienne Day sought to invigorate the textile industry with fresh, contemporary designs, drawing inspiration from modern artists such as Paul Klee, Joan Miró, and Alexander Calder, as well as decorative traditions from her studies at the V&A Museum. Plant forms, for example, consistently reappeared throughout her body of work. Her breakthrough came with 'Calyx', a stylized floral textile design launched at the 1951 Festival of Britain. This design, mixing muted and acid colors, was a radical departure in pattern aesthetics. Despite initial skepticism from Heal's fabrics director Tom Worthington, 'Calyx' proved immensely successful, leading to a two-decade-long collaboration with Heal's, during which she produced approximately 70 patterns for the brand. 'Calyx' remains in production today, a testament to its enduring appeal. Lucienne Day's style was characterized by continuous evolution, a responsiveness to fashion trends without merely following them, and an exploration of new artistic techniques. Early 1950s designs, such as 'Dandelion Clocks' and 'Trio', showcased quirky motifs rendered with fine black lines on solid colored backgrounds. Later, she experimented with monoprint techniques, creating textured effects through drawings on acetate sheets applied to tissue paper collages, as seen in 'Cadenza' and 'Night and Day'. Her architectural designs of the mid-1970s, including 'Apex' and 'Lucienne', led to her invention of "silk mosaics," a new textile medium using one-centimeter squares of richly colored silk to form strong abstract patterns. Among her vast portfolio, Paula Day finds 'Night and Day', a tea towel designed for Irish linen manufacturer Thomas Somerset in 1961, particularly poignant. This design, which perfectly balances a strong monoprint drawing of an owl with textured paper sun rays, symbolizes the relationship between her parents. Over her 60-year career, Lucienne Day collaborated with numerous prominent brands, including Liberty, John Lewis, Cole & Son, and Rosenthal, applying her distinctive flair to fabrics, wallpapers, carpets, homeware, and ceramics. Her unique combination of color, line, form, and composition created a recognizable style that continues to resonate decades later. Lucienne Day received significant accolades, becoming the first woman to be made master of Royal Designers for Industry in 1987 and awarded an OBE in 2004. She passed away in 2010 at the age of 93. In commemoration of her centenary, the Robin and Lucienne Day Foundation has released 100 previously unseen images of her work, which are featured on a 'Lucienne Day 100' poster and will be showcased in exhibitions, events, and awards throughout 2017. #LucienneDay #TextileDesign #ModernistDesign #BritishDesign #PostWarDesign #PatternDesign #MidCentury #DesignCentenary #DesignIcon

Draga Obradovic and Aurel K. Basedow, known as Draga & Aurel, are a design duo celebrated for their artistic approach to materials and composition, drawing influences from fashion to traditional craftsmanship. They are pioneers in upcycling, having started their journey by reinventing furniture and objects. An early open studio event, where people brought old furnishings for reinvention, quickly grew into a significant venture, leading them to establish Draga & Aurel in 2007. Their multidisciplinary studio and workshop focus on art, collectible design, and furnishings. Their debut at Milan Design Week two years later initiated collaborations with brands like Baxter, a partnership that continues to influence their design philosophy. According to Basedow, Baxter was instrumental in professionalizing their design approach. A significant milestone in their career was the launch of the Transparency Matters collection in 2019, which marked a departure from their earlier focus on vintage items and textiles. This collection utilizes resin as the primary material, valued for its interaction with light, and is continuously updated. Obradovic draws inspiration from everyday visual stimuli, capturing images to create mood boards that fuel her imagination. For their "Friday Five" feature, Draga & Aurel share five key inspirations. The first is artist Dan Flavin, whose work on light and color deeply resonates with their own. They admire his ability to transform a common object, the neon tube, into sophisticated art with a "maximalist" effect, despite its minimalist origins. They highlight a recent exhibition "Dedications in Lights" at the Kunstmuseum Basel, one of their favorite museums, and note a permanent installation in its yard. Secondly, they express their appreciation for Superduper, a "Made in Italy" brand from Florence known for its handmade hats. They are drawn to the brand's fresh, creative, and informal style, emphasizing that hats are essential accessories for both of them. Their third inspiration is Joseph Beuys, a German artist and sculptor and a significant figure in conceptual art. His quote, "Jeder mensch ein Künstler" (everyone is an artist), profoundly influenced their approach to painting and their belief in the universal expression of creativity. Beuys is also a reference point for expanding the meaning of art. The fourth point of inspiration is The Venice Venice Hotel. They describe Venice as a city that continually surprises them with its beauty. The hotel, housed in the renovated Ca’ da Mosto Palace overlooking the Rialto, is a synthesis of architecture, fashion, art, and design, showcasing influential avant-garde movements. It is an evocative place owned by the founder of Golden Goose. Finally, their fifth inspiration is their hometown, Lake Como. They find constant inspiration in this historic town, appreciating the peace, relaxation, and freedom the lake offers, particularly enjoying sailing and discovering hidden coves and villages. They feel fortunate to live in such a beautiful place. The article also showcases some of Draga & Aurel's works. The "Flare Collection," an exclusive project for Todd Merrill Studio, explores color and light refraction through Lucite, an acrylic resin. This collection is inspired by Jiyong Lee's study of color's three-dimensionality and Vasa Mihich's acrylic sculptures, focusing on the concepts of composition and breakdown of matter. It premiered at Design Miami in 2023. Their exhibition "Per Speculum in Aenigmate," in collaboration with Contemporary Cluster at Palazzo Brancaccio, Rome (2022), highlighted the dialogue between Aurel K. Basedow’s pictorial works and the duo's iconic design pieces. The exhibition title, drawn from a biblical passage, focuses on "mirror" and "enigma," reflecting their practice of material experimentation, artistic creativity, function, and aesthetics. The "Heritage collection" consists of one-of-a-kind upcycled pieces, born from their passion for vintage items. They collect original vintage furniture from thrift shops and markets, then reinvent them using techniques such as screen printing, embroidery, and resin covering, drawing from their backgrounds in fashion, textiles, art, and graphic design. Each item is restored in their Como atelier. Lastly, "The power of lighthearted design – Exhibition “Tinted Hues” at Nilufar, 2024" is a collaboration with Nilufar gallery, featuring a capsule of playful objects. This collection emphasizes resin, rounded shapes, and pastel shades, exemplified by their Bon Bon lamps, Dewdrops coffee tables, and Glaze table. #DragaAurel #DesignStudio #UpcyclingDesign #MilanDesignWeek #TransparencyMatters #DanFlavin #JosephBeuys #LakeComo #CollectibleDesign

The perception of gallery walls as a dated decor trend has been challenged by designer Sara Simon's approach in a Greenwich Village townhouse. Previously dismissed for being cluttered or belonging to an older design era, Simon's work demonstrates that with thoughtful execution, gallery walls can achieve a timeless aesthetic. Simon's design, featured in a $23 million New York City townhouse, utilizes a gallery wall composed entirely of black-and-white photography, primarily depicting musicians and cultural icons. This choice of a consistent monochrome palette is crucial in unifying the diverse images, making the wall appear cohesive despite its varied content. The images, such as The Beatles meeting Muhammad Ali or Frank Sinatra mid-shave, possess a vintage quality without being anchored to a specific decade, allowing them to blend seamlessly. Scale is another critical element in Simon's design. Recognizing the height of the walls in the parlor room, she incorporated a mix of large and smaller frames to fill the entire space, avoiding a rigid, grid-like appearance. This approach creates an animated feel that harmonizes with the room's vintage furniture and the home's historical character. Simon intentionally avoided perfectly aligned frames, opting for a more organic and dynamic arrangement to enhance this effect. To further unify the eclectic collection, Simon chose consistent wood frames throughout the gallery wall. While she emphasizes that matching frames are not a strict rule, this choice contributed to the overall harmony of this particular installation. She believes that the true success of a gallery wall lies in its ability to reflect the personality and interests of the homeowner, describing it as an expression of the individual's life and perspective. Simon highlights that her design principles are not rigid doctrines but rather adaptable strategies. She acknowledges that in her own home, she employs a gallery wall that mixes photographs, paintings, and various colors. This flexibility underscores the idea that customization and personal relevance are key to making a gallery wall timeless and meaningful. The setting of Greenwich Village, known for its artistic and eccentric residents, further supports the notion that a personalized, art-filled environment feels perfectly at home. In addition to the main gallery wall concept, the article provides several product suggestions for readers looking to create their own gallery walls. These include a pre-curated set of varied frames for an eclectic look, a bold colored print to make a statement, a consistent geometric frame for a cohesive feel, and a vintage-inspired photographic print. The article also touches upon incorporating tiny art and utilizing matted frames to give casual snapshots a sense of authority. It concludes by suggesting the inclusion of vintage tapestries as an emerging trend in art and decor, potentially integrating them into a gallery wall for added texture and interest. #GalleryWalls #InteriorDesign #HomeDecor #DesignTrends #ArtCollection #BlackAndWhitePhotography #PersonalStyle #TimelessDesign

This essay delves into the fundamental, yet often overlooked, aspects of visual art: material, space, and color. It begins by highlighting the paradox that while material is tangible and readily commercialized, space and color, two of the most crucial elements, are frequently invisible or misunderstood. The author argues that the integrity of visual art, much like the unseen nature of space and color, is often obscured or replaced by superficial discussions focusing solely on material aspects. The discussion criticizes the lack of developed discourse on space in both art and architecture. Despite some historical and contemporary architects addressing proportion, a comprehensive understanding of architectural space remains elusive, often leading to buildings that lack genuine spatial quality. The author postulates that most people remain unaware of this absence, failing to recognize and desire true spatial experiences unless encountered in exceptional instances like cathedrals, where the appreciation is misattributed to religious belief rather than architectural design. To illustrate the fundamental nature of space, the author proposes a hypothetical primitive discussion starting with a simple rock, examining how its form and placement create space around it. This line of inquiry is then extended to the interaction of two rocks, emphasizing how their relationship defines the intervening space, potentially making the space more definite than the objects themselves. The essay points out that the development of space as a primary aspect of art is a relatively recent phenomenon, emerging only in the last thirty years, contrasting with the much longer history of color's dominance, particularly in painting. It highlights specific artists like Giacometti, Brancusi, Arp, Oldenburg, Larry Bell, Dan Flavin, Bob Irwin, and Richard Serra as key figures in developing spatial concepts in their work. The essay further explores the history and impact of color in art. It notes that the necessities of representation in traditional European art often inhibited the full expressive potential of color, contrasting this with Japanese prints and certain non-representational art forms where color maintains its vibrancy. The author references historical views on color, from Aristotle's classification to Josef Albers's "The Interaction of Color," emphasizing the subjective yet objectively verifiable nature of color experience. A significant portion of the essay is dedicated to the author's own pioneering work, particularly the invention of placing three-dimensional art directly on the floor and against the wall, thereby integrating the artwork with the room's architecture. This was a radical departure from traditional sculpture, which relied on pedestals or relief forms. The author details the evolution of his "whole room" works, starting from early wall-mounted pieces to large-scale installations that articulate and define the entire space, noting the pervasive misunderstanding and misapplication of these innovations. The article concludes by discussing the application of color in architecture, critiquing the current trends of misuse and commercialism. It argues for a more thoughtful integration of color into architectural design, drawing examples from historical and traditional architecture in different cultures. The author emphasizes that both space and color are fundamental components of art and architecture, urging for a renewed appreciation and intellectual engagement with these essential elements, which have been historically and continue to be undervalued or misrepresented. The author also reflects on the difficulty of fostering new ideas and the challenges artists face in a system that often debases innovation and lacks proper historical and critical discourse. #VisualArt #SpaceInArt #ColorTheory #ArchitecturalDesign #ContemporaryArt #DonaldJudd #Minimalism #ArtHistory #ArtEducation

In a world saturated with constant information and demands on attention, Kenya Hara, MUJI's art director, champions a philosophy of "emptiness" as a path to creativity. This concept, distinct from simplicity or minimalism, is explored through MUJI's design principles and product offerings. Hara argues that true emptiness, or 'ku' in Japanese, is not an absence but a rich state of readiness to receive inspiration and possibilities. This contrasts with the Western understanding of emptiness as a void or lack, positioning 'ku' as a fertile ground for new ideas and uses. Hara elaborated on this philosophy during a visit to New York City, coinciding with MUJI's 10th anniversary in the US. He explained that 'ku' is a more fundamental state of being than simply decluttering or shedding elements, as advocated by figures like Marie Kondo. Instead, it represents an open receptacle, a willingness to pose a question and embrace a diverse range of answers. This approach is central to MUJI's brand identity, which prioritizes multi-purpose, generic goods over products with narrowly defined functions. For example, MUJI labels a piece of furniture an "oak table" rather than a "coffee table," inviting users to determine its ultimate purpose and fostering creative freedom in its application. The philosophy of emptiness also serves as a critique against over-engineered objects. Hara illustrated this by comparing a German Henckels ergonomic chef's knife with a Japanese Yanagiba knife. The German knife, designed with specific user grip in mind, anticipates and directs the user's hand. In contrast, the Japanese knife, with its flat handle, offers a less programmed tool, allowing master chefs to adapt it to their individual skills and preferences. This design choice reflects a belief that a simple, unadorned tool is not raw or poorly crafted, but rather an invitation for the user to impart their skill and interpretation. Beyond physical objects, Hara emphasizes a mental dimension to this emptiness. It involves cultivating the humility to engage with and absorb foreign ideas. He posits that "questioning is emptiness," highlighting that the act of formulating a question is itself a creative endeavor. The essence of a good question, according to Hara, lies in its capacity to elicit various replies and gather diverse thoughts. He believes that the richness derived from this kind of thinking is a crucial resource for shaping the future, emphasizing that creativity extends beyond the tangible creation of objects to encompass the conceptualization of inquiry and the embrace of diverse perspectives. #MUJI #KenyaHara #DesignPhilosophy #Emptiness #Ku #Creativity #JapaneseAesthetics #ProductDesign #Lifestyle

The article showcases the work of Jared Abner, a 2021 Furniture Design graduate from RIT, focusing on his distinctive approach to creating furniture and sculptures. Abner's artistic philosophy is characterized by a unique combination of subtraction and addition, a process he describes as "creation through destruction." He begins by engaging in subtractive methods, such as turning, carving, and cutting raw materials, and then reassembles these modified pieces to form new creations. This methodology highlights a dynamic interplay between deconstruction and reconstruction in his design process. One prominent piece featured is a walnut and fiber rush bench from 2020. This work exemplifies his ability to blend traditional woodworking materials with contemporary design principles, resulting in a functional yet artistic piece of furniture. Another significant creation is an abstractly shaped chair crafted from stack-laminated cherry wood, also from 2020. This chair demonstrates his innovative use of lamination techniques to achieve complex forms and textures, transforming solid wood into a visually fluid structure. The intricate layering of cherry wood not only adds to the aesthetic appeal but also speaks to the meticulous craftsmanship involved in its construction. The article also presents a series of "Suspension Study" sculptures, which further illustrate Abner’s exploration of form, balance, and material interaction. "Suspension Study One" features a wood sculpture connected to a large blue ball, utilizing walnut, poplar, and milk paint from 2020. This piece suggests an investigation into equilibrium and the tension between different elements. "Suspension Study Two," from the same year, continues this theme with a wood sculpture incorporating a rope to hold a blue ball, again using walnut, poplar, and milk paint, alongside the addition of rope. The inclusion of rope introduces an element of flexibility and dynamic force, contrasting with the rigidity of wood. Finally, "Suspension Study Three," created in 2020, consists of a black sculpture where two large wood pieces sandwich a blue ball, made from ash, poplar, and milk paint. This piece explores containment and compression, with the blue ball acting as a focal point that is simultaneously supported and constrained by the wooden components. Collectively, these works underscore Abner’s versatility in transforming raw materials into pieces that challenge conventional notions of furniture and sculpture, emphasizing both aesthetic innovation and a thoughtful engagement with the physical properties of his chosen media. His portfolio reflects a deep understanding of material manipulation and an artistic vision that merges functionality with sculptural expression. #FurnitureDesign #Sculpture #JaredAbner #RITAlumni #Woodworking #MaterialManipulation #ArtisticProcess

The Random collection by Lodes, designed by Chia-Ying Lee, transforms lighting into an exercise of compositional freedom, offering a modular system to enhance various spaces. The concept behind this collection emphasizes light's role in shaping space, engaging with surfaces and materials, and redefining the perception of form and volume. This approach allows architects and designers to craft bespoke lighting configurations that complement furnishings, colors, and interior details. Central to the Random collection is Lodes’ "Standard Bespoke" philosophy, which involves a system of standardized elements that can be reconfigured to create original and dynamic lighting layouts. This philosophy allows for tailored compositions where the position, finish, and number of lights are integral to the design process. The collection is characterized by essential components: blown-glass spheres and ceiling canopies connected by thin metal cables, providing a flexible tool for designers in both residential and commercial settings. The evolution of the Random collection began with a collaboration with Taiwanese designer Chia-Ying Lee, initially featuring a composition of three spherical diffusers of varying sizes. This initial design has since expanded to include new expressive possibilities. Random Solo, for instance, offers single pendants or multiple compositions that form dynamic light constellations. Random Stick reinterprets the design along a horizontal axis, transforming light into an architectural element. Random Cloud groups transparent spheres to create an ethereal, floating effect, adding to the collection's versatility. The modularity of the system enables designers to combine lamps and ceiling canopies freely, resulting in custom compositions and tailored lighting solutions. This aligns with Lodes’ "Out of Scale" philosophy, which extends the bespoke approach to large-scale installations and immersive lighting solutions. These designs are intended for spaces requiring significant aesthetic and emotional impact, offering a platform for extensive personalization. Beyond aesthetics, Lodes provides continuous technical support to professionals, assisting them in optimizing performance and enhancing spaces through light. The brand is committed to developing the Random collection further, with plans to introduce an updated color palette. This expansion aims to align the collection with contemporary design languages, enriching its character while maintaining its core identity as a versatile and customizable lighting solution. #LightingDesign #LodesRandomCollection #ModularLighting #InteriorDesign #BespokeLighting #ArchitecturalLighting #HomeLighting #DesignInnovation #ChiaYingLee

Giulio Barresi, the Head of UX, Controllers at Logitech, shares his unique perspective on design and his journey from aspiring biologist to a leader in technology design. Raised in Geneva with a Norwegian mother and Sicilian father, Barresi initially pursued a traditional path with an emphasis on biology. However, he soon found himself drawn to more artistic fields, ultimately deciding to study media interaction design. His early work involved photography, which evolved to incorporate coding, electronics, and visuals, reflecting a multidisciplinary approach to design. Barresi acknowledges that his professional journey was not without its moments of doubt and self-questioning, a common experience he views as a healthy challenge that drives continuous growth and improvement. He credits various mentors and supporters for shaping his perspective, including a high school English teacher who instilled in him the importance of perseverance and activism, and a filmmaker friend who encouraged him to professionalize his passion. After an initial period at a smaller design studio, Barresi joined Logitech, where he has been instrumental in developing their global product lineup, ranging from personal workspace solutions to gaming equipment. As the Head of UX, Controllers, Barresi recently spearheaded the creation of the MX Creative Console, a innovative set of tools designed for professional creatives. Despite his work with advanced technology, he maintains a simple approach to capturing nascent ideas, often relying on sticky notes and readily available surfaces for jotting down thoughts. He also expresses an interest in exploring audio recordings as a future method for documenting his ideas, envisioning himself using a small recorder to vocalize concepts as they emerge. In the "Friday Five" segment, Barresi shares five items that currently capture his interest. First, the Beosound A5 by Bang & Olufsen, a portable speaker that he values for its blend of brand heritage and modern design, seeing it as a way to share the immaterial experience of music. Second, he highlights the Norwegian "Ostehøvel," or cheese slicer, appreciating its unique purpose and its connection to his cultural heritage, beyond its practical utility. Third, the Dyson Cordless Vacuum Cleaner earns his admiration for its ability to transform a mundane chore into a more enjoyable experience through innovative engineering and design, showcasing how technology can effectively solve user problems. Fourth, Barresi discusses "Under," an underwater restaurant in Norway. He describes it as an unforgettable culinary experience, combining Michelin-star dining with the unique architectural marvel of being five meters underwater, offering views of marine life. Finally, he selects the Unikko Pattern from Marimekko. This 60-year-old Finnish design, he notes, remains timeless and vibrant, contrasting with the often austere Nordic climate by bringing warmth and sparking conversation through its use in fashion and home decor. The article concludes by showcasing some of Barresi's work for Logitech, including a webcam, an editing console, a vertical computer mouse, a wireless mouse, and a compact mechanical keyboard, illustrating his contributions to contemporary technology design. #GiulioBarresi #Logitech #UXDesign #ProductDesign #Technology #IndustrialDesign #CreativeTools #DesignPhilosophy #BangAndOlufsen

A new exhibition titled 'Exhibition in Rennes: Ronan & Erwan Bouroullec' showcases the extensive work of French design duo Ronan and Erwan Bouroullec in their home region of Brittany for the first time. The exhibition is split across three venues: Les Champs Libres, the Frac Bretange contemporary art museum, and Le parlement de Bretagne, and is conceptually divided into two main parts. The first part is a 20-year retrospective focusing on the brothers' industrial design projects. This segment features collaborations with prominent design manufacturers such as Alessi, Magis, Kvadrat, Vitra, Artek, and Samsung. Notable inclusions are their furniture and domestic items, alongside an array of archival materials. These materials provide insight into their design process, including development notebooks and scale models, offering a comprehensive look at their evolution in industrial design. One such collaboration highlighted is the 'Serif' TV with Samsung, which received the Wallpaper* award for 'Best Domestic Design'. The second part of the exhibition, titled 'Urban Reveries' and installed at Les Champs Libres, delves into the duo's foray into municipal landscape design. This section presents a collection of dioramic architectural models that envision new public spaces. These models depict unique urban patterns, including rocky outcrops, elevated sculptural streams, and meticulously designed gardens, reflecting what the studio describes as 'a wandering or urban dreaming based on a reflection of the city layout'. The exhibit aims to explore innovative approaches to public urban environments. Further installations include 'Le Kiosque' from 2015, positioned in the parliament courtyard. This modular structure, constructed from powder-coated steel with an oak interior and an overhanging roof, first appeared in Paris' Tuileries. Conceived as a movable tool to integrate art into public spaces, in Rennes, it is paired with 'Palissade', a collection of outdoor furniture developed in collaboration with Hay. The exhibition also features '17 Screens', an abstract display that explores the convergence of 3D printing with traditional production methods. Previously exhibited at the Tel Aviv Museum of Art, this installation showcases futuristic constructions utilizing diverse materials such as glass, ceramic, wood, and aluminium rods. It also incorporates curtains made from cup-like mouldings by ceramics innovator Mutina and patterned textiles. This segment is characterized as an experimental and atmospheric exploration, blurring the lines between design and art. Overall, the exhibition is presented as a carefully curated blend of their established works and new, more experimental directions. It offers an opportunity to re-evaluate the Bouroullecs' classic designs while also providing glimpses into their evolving artistic and design philosophies. The show aims to offer visitors a comprehensive understanding of the duo's influential and multifaceted practice. #BouroullecBrothers #DesignExhibition #IndustrialDesign #UrbanPlanning #ContemporaryArt #FurnitureDesign #ArchitecturalModels #PublicSpaceDesign #3DPrinting #RennesExhibition