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Hong Kong’s best-kept secrets: hand-painted porcelain goods
Yuet Tung China Works, Hong Kong's first hand-painted porcelain factory, established in 1928, faces an uncertain future as its fourth-generation manager, Tso Chi-chung, sees no successor. The factory, located in Kowloon Bay Industrial Centre, is a hidden trove of ginger jars, vases, dishes, cups, and plant pots, all hand-painted with intricate designs. Specializing in “Guang Cai” ceramics, which originated from Guangzhou and gained prominence during the Qing Dynasty's foreign trade boom, the factory's products are characterized by their sharp colors, precise geometry, and refined drawings depicting Chinese folktales. These exquisite goods have adorned the homes of film stars and luxury hotels, including several of Hong Kong's five-star establishments.
The manager, Tso Chi-chung, inherited the business from his family and expresses concern that he is the last generation to run it, highlighting a lack of suitable individuals in Hong Kong to continue the tradition. The factory's legacy dates back to a period of significant growth for the hand-painted porcelain industry in Hong Kong. The political unrest in mainland China during the 1960s and 1970s spurred a surge in demand for handicrafts from the US and Europe, creating ample work for the city's craftsmen. At that time, multiple painted porcelain factories, including three under the Yuet Tung China Works name, thrived across Kowloon and Hong Kong Island.
Tso Chi-chung, born in Guangzhou, moved to Hong Kong with his father in 1956 to join the family business. He recounts spending his entire life in the factory, which was once set up on a mountain and functioned like a small village where craftsmen lived and worked together. He emphasizes the dedication and hard work of the craftsmen, recalling working 12-hour shifts without complaint, embodying what he refers to as Hong Kong’s ‘Lion Rock spirit.’ This spirit reflects a bygone era of resilience and unwavering commitment to craft. The potential closure of Yuet Tung China Works would signify the end of a significant chapter in Hong Kong's Guang Cai industry, an industry that has contributed to the city's cultural heritage and artistic craftsmanship for nearly a century.
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