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Eight buildings bejewelled with glass bricks and blocks
This article highlights eight architectural projects from around the world that utilize glass bricks and blocks to enhance natural light, privacy, and aesthetic appeal. Glass bricks, which gained popularity in the 1930s, are experiencing a resurgence in modern architecture due to their ability to create luminous facades, internal partitions, and intriguing patterns of light and shadow. The selected projects demonstrate diverse applications of this material, ranging from residential homes to commercial spaces and greenhouses.
The Optical Glass House in Japan, designed by Hiroshi Nakamura, features a shimmering glass-brick facade that encloses a residence on a busy street in Hiroshima. Approximately 6,000 bespoke glass blocks provide privacy while allowing diffused views and casting dynamic light patterns onto a tree-filled courtyard. The Brest Post Office renovation in France by Chatillon Architectes integrated glass bricks into the extension of a 1950s post office converted into flats, giving the building a contemporary quality alongside concrete and wooden elements.
In Chile, Max Núñez Arquitectos' Casa de Vidrio uses square glass blocks to form vaulted roofs for a greenhouse. These blocks refract light, creating a warm environment suitable for tropical plants without direct sun exposure. Delmulle Delmulle Architecten's Glass Brick House in Belgium, situated on a narrow, enclosed plot in Ghent, employs a glass-brick facade to maximize natural light within the three-story home, addressing the challenge of limited window space.
The Glass Fortress in Thailand, by Archismith, serves as an entrance pavilion for a sales office in Bangkok. Its facade comprises 20,000 rectangular glass bricks, which reduce the feeling of claustrophobia within the eight-meter-high walls and block out external noise. MVRDV's Crystal Houses in the Netherlands feature a partially transparent facade made from hundreds of glass bricks and transparent high-strength glue, creating the illusion of a dissolving wall that merges with existing terracotta brickwork, offering an alternative to a traditional shopfront.
Remi Connolly-Taylor's self-designed Maryland House in the UK incorporates a tower of square glass blocks to enclose a red staircase. This design maximizes natural light while maintaining privacy and light standards for adjacent properties. Finally, ROOM+ Design & Build's Glass-Block Micro House in Vietnam involved renovating a compact house and shop in Ho Chi Minh City, replacing two street-facing walls with translucent glass blocks. At night, the house transforms into a sparkling lantern, enlivening the neighborhood. These projects collectively illustrate the versatility and renewed appeal of glass bricks in contemporary architecture for their functional and aesthetic benefits.
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