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5 spiral staircases that will make you look twice
Spiral staircases are highlighted as not merely functional elements but as sculptural masterpieces that significantly enhance a home's aesthetic appeal and spatial dynamics. This article showcases five distinct examples from Architectural Digest's archives, each demonstrating unique design philosophies, material innovations, and architectural integration across different Indian homes.
In Karnataka, Cadence Architects designed a five-bedroom, 15,000-square-foot home with a sweeping, fluid staircase that echoes the overall architectural concept. The design emphasizes varying roof levels and a play of volumes to create a sensorial experience. The home's layout, an L-shape encompassing various living spaces and courtyards, benefits from the staircase's central placement, which modulates volume and provides a distinct identity within the large open plan, as described by architect Smaran Mallesh. The staircase's geometry draws attention, flowing like a wave through the space, embodying both visual fluidity and a sense of rootedness within its environment.
Moving to Kerala, architect Vinu Daniel of The Wallmakers created a unique spiral staircase for a family home near Ernakulam. Inspired by a jackfruit tree and the need for privacy, Daniel, known for his sustainable and context-driven approach influenced by Laurie Baker, conceptualized a staircase appearing like draped fabric. Constructed from cement over a skeleton of discarded pipes, its form harmonizes with the compound wall and roof curves. This project underscored an organic design process, with on-the-spot problem-solving due to the complexity of the 3D design in reality. The staircase stands out for its material innovation and striking form, contrasting with the brick walls and wooden furnishings that create a warm and cozy interior.
In Ahmedabad, architects Sandeep Khosla and Amaresh Anand designed Abhikram, a two-storeyed home known for its climate responsiveness in a city experiencing extreme heat. A dramatic corten-steel spiral staircase serves as a radical element, connecting the two levels and leading to an entertainment terrace. This outdoor installation is particularly notable for its material choice and its function in linking various parts of the house, spanning 30 feet across a double-height living space. The robust materiality of the corten-steel staircase provides a strong contrast to the home's softer, muted interior palette of aqua blues, beiges, and blush, adding a unique industrial aesthetic.
In Delhi, Shonan Purie Trehan designed her parents' home, weaving personal stories and memories into its architecture. A captivating teal spiral staircase with floral metalwork details is a focal point, contrasted by terracotta brick walls. The home's layout deconstructs a standard rectangular plot, creating a fluid experience that integrates the garden, patio, and pool with the interiors. The handcrafted brick exterior, with each brick meticulously placed, exemplifies both artistic freedom and precise craftsmanship, making the staircase an integral part of this richly detailed and personal residence.
Finally, in Raipur, Studio Lotus designed a 15,000-square-foot bungalow inspired by old rice granaries, aiming to connect its multi-generational occupants with nature. A sculptural staircase is the centerpiece of the double-height lobby, serving as the crown jewel of the home's interior. The design prioritizes a vibrant visual palette against a muted background, ensuring privacy while maximizing the natural surroundings. The staircase acts as a central gathering point, connecting the living and dining areas with the lawn and courtyard, facilitating family interactions while allowing for individual spaces.
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