Welcome to the Great Indoors

Architectural fabric is being integrated into modern building design in increasingly innovative ways, moving beyond traditional applications like roofs and shading devices to enhance building performance, sustainability, and aesthetic appeal. This evolution addresses diverse challenges, from environmental protection to energy efficiency, demonstrating how manufacturers and architects are collaboratively pushing the boundaries of material use both inside and outside structures. For interior applications, advancements include specialized netting designed to create suspended platforms for recreational use within spaces. More critically, for the building's envelope, metalized fabrics are now being sandwiched between tempered glass layers. This innovative application, exemplified by the Würth Administration Building on Lake Constance, addresses the serious issue of bird collisions with highly reflective glass facades. The Würth building, which houses offices, conference facilities, a restaurant, and an art museum, features a sophisticated glass curtainwall system that incorporates SEFAR's Architecture Vision AL 140/70. This system, which laminates a metal-coated fabric interlayer between glass panels, has been independently verified by the Swiss Ornithological Institute as bird-friendly. The fabric interlayers are available in various densities and can be coated with aluminum, chrome, or titanium, and even printed with fade-resistant inks to achieve desired colors and patterns. This technology significantly reduces the visual confusion that causes birds to strike reflective surfaces, thereby mitigating avian mortality. In exterior applications, advanced textile technologies are providing solutions for extreme environmental conditions. For instance, in volcanic regions like Japan, new government regulations prompted the development of lightweight yet highly durable and heat-resistant building wraps. Teijin Aramid Ltd. has engineered special fabrics woven from Twaron™ and Technora™ para-aramid fibers, which offer exceptional tensile strength (six times that of steel for the same weight) and superior heat resistance. These fabrics are designed to protect buildings, such as the Ebino Eco Museum Center, from airborne volcanic fragments up to 10 cm in size. The choice between Twaron and Technora depends on the specific protection level required, considering factors like volcanic activity and altitude. The lightweight nature of these fabrics also offers significant advantages in terms of transport and installation costs, particularly in remote or mountainous areas, compared to traditional heavy construction materials like concrete and steel. Fabric technology also plays a crucial role in sustainable building practices. At the Olympic Golf Course in Rio de Janeiro, Rua Arquitetos designed a public plaza shaded by 14 inverted pyramid-shaped modules made from Serge Ferrari's Précontraint® 1002 S2 fabric. These modules not only provide shade but also efficiently harvest rainwater, redirecting runoff to ground collectors for irrigation of the golf course and surrounding landscape. Similarly, at the Brazilian Paralympic Centre in São Paulo, Serge Ferrari's Soltis™ FT 381 mesh and Précontraint 502 S2 fabrics are used to create large, undulating sculptural forms. These forms shield the building's façade from solar radiation, significantly reducing heat gain and thermal insulation requirements, thereby eliminating the need for mechanical air conditioning. The custom golden-red color of the Soltis mesh evokes Olympic medals, blending aesthetic appeal with functional sustainability. Beyond performance and sustainability, architectural fabrics are transforming buildings into dynamic visual platforms. The concept of the building as a billboard is re-imagined with developments in digital projection and LED media walls. Textile manufacturers like Low & Bonar LLC are producing surfaces such as Valmex® TF 400, which are optimized for light projection and reflectance. This was showcased in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, where a temporary installation called “Teatro del Mondo” used Valmex fabric with integrated computer-controlled laser lighting to create an interactive, dynamic performance space. Furthermore, French architect Jean Nouvel's Danish Koncerthuset utilizes Serge Ferrari’s Soltis™ FT 381 cobalt blue mesh fabric as a canvas for projected moving images, transforming the entire building into a broadcast medium for community events. These innovations highlight how architectural fabrics are becoming integral tools for architects to address functional, environmental, and artistic challenges, driven by practical needs and an evolving imagination. #ArchitecturalFabric #BuildingPerformance #SustainableDesign #BirdFriendlyBuildings #VolcanicProtection #RainwaterHarvesting #SolarHeatGainReduction #DigitalFacades #TextileInnovation

The trend of extending indoor living luxuries to outdoor spaces is increasingly popular, with homeowners seeking to create fully functional and sophisticated outdoor kitchens and entertaining areas. This desire has been amplified by recent global events, prompting people to invest in their homes and backyards for safe gatherings and a 'resort-like' experience. Designers are reporting a significant uptick in requests for outdoor kitchens that rival their indoor counterparts in terms of appliances, amenities, and design complexity. Cheryl Hamilton-Gray, CKD, of Hamilton-Gray Design, highlights the growing interest in complete outdoor kitchen setups, noting the availability of specialized outdoor appliances such as dishwashers, warming cabinets, and pizza ovens. These additions allow for fully serviced outdoor spaces, moving beyond simple barbecue stations. Michael Scott, Senior Design Director at Romanza, observes a surge in demand for high-end outdoor appliances, electronics, and comfortable, weather-resistant furnishings in regions like Southwest Florida, emphasizing a prevalent indoor/outdoor living trend. Similarly, Matt and Jenny Sneller of Sneller Custom Homes & Remodeling confirm that nearly all their projects now include some form of outdoor living or cooking element, providing additional spaces for family and friends. Even in cooler climates, there is a strong demand for elaborate outdoor living areas that feature seating, fireplaces, fire pits, outdoor kitchens, and dining spaces. Robert Gaskill of Gaskill Architecture notes the strong connection being forged between indoor and outdoor living, where the outdoor experience mirrors the comfort and amenities found indoors. Glenn and Angel Meader, co-owners of Good Life New England, attest to the increased complexity of their outdoor projects, facilitated by a wider array of outdoor-specific products that enable high-level design and sophistication. They report that clients desire to replicate indoor conveniences and amenities outdoors, moving beyond basic grilling setups. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated this trend, with designers observing a tremendous increase in demand for outdoor living spaces. Homeowners, spending more time at home, sought to connect with nature and create personal backyard resorts for safe entertaining. This heightened interest has also led to more informed clients who research specific brands and appliances, often driving the design of their outdoor kitchens. Key elements now considered 'must-haves' in outdoor kitchens include dishwashers, ice makers, warming drawers, griddles, and multiple outdoor refrigeration units for food and beverages. Designers emphasize the desire for outdoor spaces to function independently from indoor kitchens, minimizing the need for constant movement between the two. Examples include U-shaped outdoor kitchens with bar-height seating, grills, ventilation hoods, ice makers, and sinks, designed for self-sufficiency. The grill often serves as a central focal point, and designs frequently incorporate elements for both large gatherings and intimate family meals, such as griddles for breakfast cooking. Material selections prioritize durability and weather resistance, with granite, sintered stone, and NatureKast cabinetry being common choices. Stainless steel appliances and specialized outdoor cabinetry are favored for their ability to withstand harsh environments. Seamless transitions between indoor and outdoor spaces are achieved through consistent material palettes, shared architectural elements like double-sided fireplaces, and functional connections such as pass-through windows. Designers also consider the strategic placement of outdoor kitchens in relation to indoor areas, opting for more simplified outdoor setups when an indoor kitchen is in close proximity. Covered outdoor spaces are gaining popularity for extending usability across seasons, providing comfort during both winter and summer months. These covered patios can include features like fireplaces for warmth, multiple ceiling fans for air circulation, and amenities like kegerators for specialized entertainment. The emphasis is on creating comfortable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing outdoor environments that enhance the overall living experience, effectively blurring the lines between indoor and outdoor domestic life. #OutdoorKitchens #OutdoorLiving #HomeDesign #KitchenDesign #IndoorOutdoorFlow #LuxuryOutdoors #WeatherResistantMaterials #OutdoorAppliances #BackyardResort

The "grandmillennial" interior design style is emerging as a counterpoint to the minimalist trends of recent years, offering a nostalgic yet fresh approach to home decoration. This style, embraced by younger generations, particularly millennials, reinterprets traditional aesthetics with a modern twist. It is characterized by an appreciation for classic elements often associated with one's grandparents' homes, such as chintz fabrics, floral patterns, needlepoint, and vintage furniture, but curated with a contemporary sensibility that avoids a stuffy or dated appearance. Grandmillennial style is essentially a maximalist approach, emphasizing a rich tapestry of patterns, textures, and colors. It encourages mixing old with new, incorporating family heirlooms or vintage finds alongside modern pieces. This blend creates a layered and personalized look, moving away from mass-produced uniformity towards a more unique and story-rich environment. For example, a traditional china cabinet might be updated with a vibrant paint color and filled with an eclectic mix of objects, blurring the lines between functional storage and decorative display. Key components of this style include the use of bold colors and contrasts, often seen in wallpaper, upholstery, and decorative accents. Floral prints, especially chintz, are prominent, as are classic patterns like toile, plaid, and gingham. Fabrics such as needlepoint, crochet, and ruffles add texture and a handcrafted feel. Furniture often features classic silhouettes, but can be revitalized through paint or re-upholstery. Accessories play a crucial role, with blue-and-white porcelain, Chinoiserie, framed artwork, and an abundance of books and personal collections creating visual interest and warmth. The appeal of grandmillennial style lies in its ability to evoke comfort, familiarity, and a sense of history, while still feeling current and chic. It's a style that celebrates individuality and allows for creative expression, moving away from sterile, all-white interiors. Homeowners are encouraged to experiment with layering patterns and textures, using fresh flowers to update classic vases, and incorporating personal photographs and cherished collectibles. The style also lends itself well to integrating natural elements, such as healthy houseplants, which add life and vibrancy to the overall scheme. While embracing maximalism, it is important to balance the abundance of items with intentional curation to prevent a cluttered feel. Strategic use of white or neutral spaces can provide visual breaks and highlight specific elements. The grandmillennial aesthetic is not about recreating a museum; rather, it’s about creating a living, breathing space that is both beautiful and deeply personal, reflecting the homeowner's personality and an appreciation for timeless design. #GrandmillennialStyle #HomeDecor #InteriorDesign #TraditionalDesign #MaximalistDecor #VintageHome #Chintz #HomeStyling

This blog post explores a unique approach to apartment living in New York City, focusing on the unconventional layout where the entrance hall and kitchen are combined. The author, a decorator, initially found this concept peculiar, particularly coming from London where such layouts are less common. She recounts her experience searching for an apartment and eventually moving into a space that integrated the kitchen into the entryway, a layout she initially considered 'bizarre' and 'out of the question.' Drawing inspiration from the idea that kitchens in country houses often serve as welcoming, central hubs, and noting that parties frequently gravitate towards the kitchen, the author began to see the potential in this combined space. Her previous kitchen was extremely small, making the prospect of a more functional, larger kitchen appealing. She decided to treat this combined area not just as a kitchen but as a fully realized room, an idea influenced by Elsie de Wolfe, who often repurposed entrance halls as dining rooms, viewing dining rooms as 'depressing' and halls as 'a waste of good space.' The author advocates for incorporating proper furniture, artwork, and lighting into kitchens, treating them with the same decorative consideration as any other room. She details how she transformed her entrance-kitchen space: a high stone-topped console table, previously in her living room, was placed opposite the kitchen cabinets, holding cookbooks, a toaster, and an espresso machine. To add a touch of cheer, she brought in bright pink silk chrysanthemums, which had been unused in her previous apartment, placing them prominently on the kitchen counter. A few months into living there, she recognized the need for a bookcase, which was provided by a friend. She emphasizes the transformative power of books in a room, suggesting that even in an entrance hall without a kitchen, a bookcase can significantly enhance the ambiance. She concludes by contrasting the initial grim thought of being greeted by a kitchen sink upon arrival with the reality of walking into a vibrant space filled with cooking essentials, books, flowers, and a lamp-lit table, offering a welcoming view into the living room. The author encourages readers to view their kitchens stylistically, turning them into rooms with 'a pulse' rather than mere collections of appliances, regardless of their standard or often uninspiring New York origins. #ApartmentLiving #KitchenDesign #EntranceHall #InteriorDecorating #HomeStyling #SmallSpaceDesign #NewYorkApartments #FunctionalDesign

The article details House Beautiful's seventh annual Whole Home project, which took place in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina, specifically an area between Asheville and Hendersonville. The location was chosen for its culinary scene, high brewery-per-capita ratio, proximity to the Biltmore Estate, vibrant art scene, and scenic views, as well as a local bakery famous for salty chocolate chip cookies. The 4,000-square-foot mountain contemporary home was built in partnership with Sean Sullivan of Living Stone Design + Build, named 2023 National Custom Home Builder of the Year, and Laura Sullivan of ID.ology Interiors & Design, along with 11 other design teams. The initial goal of the project was to celebrate vacation home living and promote downtime. However, the project took an unexpected turn on the final day of the team's visit when Hurricane Helene struck western North Carolina. The storm caused significant devastation to the region, including the River Arts District and Biltmore Village, resulting in power outages, loss of communication, and displacement. Although the House Beautiful team was safe, the widespread destruction prompted a shift in the project's mission. The focus moved from design inspiration to supporting the community's rebuilding efforts, highlighting the resilience of the local tradespeople and designers who continued their work despite personal losses. The article emphasizes the collaborative spirit of the project, acknowledging the extensive contributions of Sean and Laura Sullivan, Sarah Caldwell, Jill Jones, Chris Culler, Matthew Jones, Will Hewitt, and a person referred to as “Blackstone,” all of whom played crucial roles in the home's construction and design. Their dedication was particularly notable as many were directly impacted by the hurricane. The home itself is described as energy-efficient, located in the conservation-minded community of Sprout in Hendersonville. It features heating and cooling systems by Trane and window treatments by Hunter Douglas, which contribute to its energy efficiency. The exterior paint colors, Pantalon and Off-Black, are from Farrow & Ball. The article also lists various brand partners, including Architectural Grille, Fabricut, Feeney Railings, Fibreworks, Lee Industries, Minted, Monogram, Harlequin, Serena & Lily, Spoonflower, The Container Store, Visual Comfort & Co., and Wayfair Professional. House Beautiful also partnered with Wellness Within Your Walls, an organization dedicated to educating and guiding on reducing toxins in living environments, reflecting a commitment to meaningful and healthy design. The article concludes by encouraging readers to visit the region when it is ready, not only for its natural beauty and culinary delights but also to support its recovery. The full story of the home will be featured in the November/December 2024 issue of House Beautiful, which is scheduled to be released on November 26. #InteriorDesign #HomeTours #NorthCarolina #HurricaneHelene #SustainableDesign #HomeDecor #DesignPartnerships #CommunitySupport

This blog post details a kitchen renovation project, transforming a previously red and orange kitchen into a bright, airy, and functional space designed for family life. The author emphasizes the importance of carefully planning the renovation, especially after living in the space for some time to understand practical needs and preferences. The primary goal was to create a modern, colorful kitchen that was also resale-friendly and enhanced family togetherness. A significant aspect of the renovation involved upgrading the appliances to modern, smart technology from Whirlpool. The new appliances include a Whirlpool® Smart Range, a counter-depth side-by-side refrigerator, and a smart dishwasher, all featuring contemporary stainless steel handles. The Smart Range is highlighted for its remote control capabilities via a smartphone app or Google Home, allowing for pre-heating and turning off the oven remotely, which is particularly beneficial for parents. It also integrates with Yummly for guided recipes and features hinged cast iron grates for easier cleaning, as well as a fifth/center burner with a griddle option. The refrigerator includes a lock for water and ice dispensers, addressing a common concern for families with young children. The smart dishwasher offers remote control, a third-level rack for additional loading space, a one-hour wash cycle, and a plastics cycle for delicate items. The cabinetry and shelving choices focused on combining affordability with custom aesthetics and improved functionality. The kitchen utilizes IKEA's SEKTION cabinet system, enhanced with Semihandmade DIY shaker doors and custom oak floating shelves. This approach allowed for a custom look and quicker timeline at a better price point. The cabinet color chosen is Dunn Edwards' “Galveston Tan,” described as a dusty blush, which complements the oak shelving and floors. The design incorporated almost entirely drawers for lower cabinetry, based on previous living experience, to maximize utility. Open shelving was installed above the sink, replacing traditional upper cabinets, to create a lighter, more open feel and allow for colorful display of dishes for entertaining. Material selections for countertops and tiles prioritize both style and practicality. Quartz countertops, specifically Caesarstone “Statuario Nuvo,” were chosen for their marble-like appearance combined with low maintenance. For the backsplash, weathered white zellige Cle Tile was installed, covering the entire wall behind the sink and range. This tile provides visual depth with its subtle variations and is easy to clean. The overall design emphasizes a blend of aesthetic appeal and functional durability, especially important for a high-traffic area like a kitchen. Lighting was another key element, with five distinct light sources integrated into the kitchen design. Daytime light was enhanced by replacing existing windows and doors with options featuring more glass and sleeker frames, and by adding two Velux solar-powered skylights, which dramatically brightened the room and made the ceiling appear taller. These skylights also come with remote-controlled shades for light management. For evening lighting, the kitchen includes recessed lights on dimmers for general illumination, under-cabinet lighting for subtle task lighting, and a Sazerac Stitches sconce above the sink that serves as both a design feature and an additional light source. The finishing touches include intentional styling of countertops, incorporating a washable Moroccan rug for softness, and adding plants to introduce warmth and texture to the space. These elements contribute to a kitchen that is both visually appealing and highly practical for daily family use. #KitchenRenovation #HomeInteriors #SmartAppliances #KitchenDesign #DIYHome #InteriorDecor #Whirlpool #Cabinetry #LightingDesign

This article showcases several entry hall design projects by different architects and designers, focusing on their approaches to transforming these transitional spaces. Daniel Contelmo Architects presents two distinct projects. The first involves a dining-room makeover in Chappaqua, which included installing new moldings and paneled wainscoting, refinishing floors, and replacing doors, windows, and furniture. An arch was added to frame the entrance to the living room, and the room was painted in neutral tones from Benjamin Moore's Historical Colors collection. The second project, also in Chappaqua, features a new home's entry that balances formal elements with graceful arches. A five-foot-wide staircase was strategically placed to avoid dominating the space, and custom-stained quarter-sawn white oak floors were used to add warmth. Denise Wenacur of DW Design & Decor LLC details an entry hall transformation as part of an 18-month gut renovation of an 8,000-square-foot 'rambling ranch' with 23 rooms and nine baths in Rye. This project allowed for the creation of unique custom items, including a mahogany-inlaid front door crafted by a wood artisan in Colorado and a painted silver and gold-gilded entry dome housing a 150-pound chandelier made by a local faux painter. The architect for this extensive renovation was Tom O’Brien, and the general contractor was Colin Christiansen. Katherine Stern Design's contribution focuses on an entryway in Briarcliff Manor. For this project, existing wall-to-wall carpeting was removed, and the wood floors and stairs were refinished. The risers, bannisters, and railing were painted with a custom gun-metal color. The chandelier was a pre-existing piece from the homeowner's collection. Stern also repurposed dining room chairs, which were originally an inexpensive set bought on eBay, by recovering them in a vibrant aqua velvet to complement the color scheme of the dining and living rooms. The article highlights how these designers approach entry halls not just as passage areas but as integral parts of a home's overall aesthetic and functional design. #EntryHallDesign #HomeRenovation #InteriorDesign #ArchitecturalDesign #CustomMillwork #Wainscoting #Flooring #Chandelier #ResidentialDesign

Don Rees, initially a timber framer and later a homebuilder, discovered a niche in crafting custom wood doors, particularly for clients' garages. His innovative spirit led to the development of a successful swing-out garage door concept in 2004, followed by a perfected sliding barn door idea by 2009. These barn doors, despite their name, are predominantly used for interior and exterior home applications, with less than one percent actually serving their traditional purpose. Rees emphasizes that his company, Seattle-based Real Carriage Door Co., has redefined the functionality of a door, finding their designs fitting seamlessly into both ultramodern and traditional home aesthetics, attributing their appeal to an 'honest' and 'real' industrial look. The article highlights the significant evolution of sliding doors, moving beyond their simple, long-standing concept. Over the past decade, hardware improvements have been substantial, complemented by unique aesthetic innovations from designers. Daniel Matus, a principal designer at Las Vegas-based Desired Space LLC, notes an increase in the interior use of sliding doors. They are frequently employed to divide master suites and bathrooms, often featuring frosted glass to maintain an airy feel while allowing light to pass through, offering a modern alternative to conventional doors. Other interior applications include separating powder rooms from bathrooms and pantries from kitchens. Rees also envisions his sliding doors as partitions in various settings, such as retirement homes. The materials used for interior sliding doors have diversified, with examples like bamboo reeds and reclaimed wood embedded in resin or weathered glass, with Matus often collaborating with 3-Form for his interior glass door designs. From a construction perspective, Todd Richardson, construction director at Woodside Homes, views the sliding door as a prime example of the company's 'better by design' philosophy. Historically, Woodside homes offered French doors as standard for backyard access, with an upgraded sliding glass door option. However, following the recession, Woodside Homes standardized the sliding glass door. What was once a 6 to 8-foot wide standard slider has expanded to larger 12 to 15-foot sliding glass doors, which double as expansive windows at the back of the home. In communities like At the Park in Cadence, these doors open onto 'loggias'—outdoor covered spaces integrated into the home's structure—with some models even featuring a second sliding door on the side. Richardson stresses that these larger glass doors enhance the indoor-outdoor living experience and are now significantly more energy-efficient, with major brands like Avanti or Milgard offering glass that reflects over 60 percent of ultraviolet rays. In custom homes, Matus observes a growing trend towards NanaWall concepts, which are sliding glass wall systems that use strategic metal beams and unique track systems to allow entire glass panels to fold or slide to one side, though retrofitting these systems requires professional consultation from structural engineers, architects, and designers. The technological advancements in sliding doors have also addressed historical issues. Older sliding door systems typically featured guided floor tracks with wheels, which could be cumbersome and prone to expansion and contraction with temperature changes, leading to difficulty in operation. Modern designs have largely shifted to rollers guided along tracks installed at the top of the door frame, eliminating the need for a problematic floor channel and offering greater durability and smoother operation. These improved sliding door kits have also become more affordable, as evidenced by Rees's business, which sells approximately 16,000 sliding barn door kits annually, with prices starting at $600. The rise of superior sliding door technology has diminished the popularity of pocket doors, which were once favored for small spaces but often required significant wall framing and were notorious for derailing. Matus generally advises against pocket doors due to their reliability issues and prefers to showcase visually appealing doors on external tracks, allowing for creative finishes and hardware choices. Rees concurs, highlighting that sliding door hardware is timeless in its simplicity and that an attractive door can make a significant statement, unlike pocket doors which are designed to be hidden away. #SlidingDoors #HomeDesign #InteriorDesign #HomeImprovements #ArchitecturalTrends #ConstructionInnovation #EnergyEfficiency #CustomDoors

Designer Garrow Kedigian's Montreal townhouse, built in 1923, showcases a bold and sophisticated approach to interior design, emphasizing dark colors and rich textures. Kedigian, known for putting a unique twist on neutrals, transformed this L-shaped corner townhouse into a luxurious and inviting home. The design seamlessly blends modern and traditional elements, incorporating various design styles and materials across different rooms. The exterior of the 1923 townhouse sets the stage for the refined interiors. Upon entering, the staircase immediately captures attention with an Antilocarpa carpet from Stark, which pays homage to Canada's fur-trading history. This dramatic stair runner is described as both contemporary and classic by Kedigian. The architectural details of the staircase are highlighted by trim painted in glossy Benjamin Moore Black. Reproductions of Géricault's artworks are strategically placed throughout the home, adding a touch of classical artistry. The living room exudes a warm and cocooning atmosphere, achieved through walls and moldings painted in Benjamin Moore's Rattan, a warm beige hue. Simple gold details are incorporated to enhance the sense of luxury. This space features a vintage coffee table by Philip and Kelvin LaVerne, and a custom sofa upholstered in Rogers & Goffigon's Biarritz fabric. Seating options include an armchair covered in a Pierre Frey velvet and another in a Chelsea Editions fabric. A Lotus floor lamp by Barbara Barry for Circa Lighting and a Stark rug complete the elegant ensemble. In contrast, the sitting room introduces a deeper color palette. Here, red leather nailhead trimming from Samuel & Sons creates the illusion of wall paneling. An antique Gustavian sofa is upholstered in vintage raw silk, adding to the room's character. The Jalen chandelier from Arteriors provides illumination, while the trim is painted in Benjamin Moore's Branchport Brown, further enhancing the rich aesthetic. The dining room strikes a balance between modern and traditional design. It features a chrome-and-glass table from Andrew Martin, paired with Louis XVI–style Marilyn chairs from Global Views. Curtains made from Rogers & Goffigon's Pirouette fabric and a Stark rug define the space. A vintage buffet in the dining room serves as a display for books and decorative items, including a unique table lamp fashioned by Kedigian from a candlestick. The walls of the dining room are painted in a captivatingly dark Benjamin Moore's Caribbean Teal, creating a dramatic backdrop. An antique crystal sconce, a find from a Paris flea market, and a side chair upholstered in Chelsea Editions fabric contribute to the room's sophisticated charm. The butler's pantry features a golden-hued Splendour wallpaper by Catherine Martin for Mokum, complemented by bold swaths of black paint, adding a touch of glamour and functionality. The writing room, embellished by artist Rajiv Surendra, utilizes chalkboard paint by Rust-Oleum, offering a creative and functional space. The master bedroom, painted in Benjamin Moore's Alfresco, showcases Kedigian's preference for blue. An antique four-poster bed is transformed with a canopy made from Kravet Couture's Cadence fabric. The bed is adorned with pillows in fabrics by Etro, Templeton, and Garrow Kedigian for Peter Fasano. Joshua Tall tables by Jayson Home flank the bed, and a custom bench is upholstered in Etro's Enrico. A Stark rug anchors the room. A Daisy G mirror by Worlds Away adds a whimsical touch to the bedroom decor. The guest bedroom provides a warm ambiance with walls painted in Benjamin Moore's Terra Mauve. It features a pair of 18th-century beds upholstered in Pierre Frey fabric, Gluckstein Home bed linens, and a Lattice Bone C-Table from Pier 1 Imports. Kedigian's home reflects his innovative use of color, texture, and a blend of design periods to create a distinctive and luxurious living environment. #InteriorDesign #MontrealTownhouse #DarkColors #GarrowKedigian #LuxuryHome #EclecticDesign #BenjaminMoore #VintageFurniture

This article details a budget-friendly backyard makeover project undertaken by the Brownstone Boys, following their major house renovation. With a budget of $2,500, they transformed their urban backyard into a multi-functional space designed for both relaxation and social gatherings, particularly relevant given the increased importance of outdoor spaces during pandemic precautions. The renovation involved significant manual labor, including jackhammering concrete, relocating soil, and carrying numerous bags of sand, gravel, and excess soil. The tour of the newly renovated backyard begins with an 18-by-8-foot steel deck, constructed from steel and concrete to comply with NYC building codes for property line-to-property line structures. This deck serves primarily as an area for cooking and al fresco dining, featuring a grill and an expandable round table, with sun yellow chairs adding a pop of color. Descending from the deck, the hardscape includes a pea gravel and bluestone patio. The bluestone was salvaged from various parts of the yard, and the pea gravel was used to evoke a Mediterranean garden aesthetic. This patio area is designated for relaxing seating and a fire pit, offering a more comfortable and immersive experience amidst the surrounding plantings. A 24-inch planter box, painted matte black to match the deck, spans most of the yard's width between the patio and the building. This planter serves to introduce varying heights in the garden's design and create a private space for the tenant. Beyond the patio, the back half of the yard features a newly seeded lawn. Overcoming initial doubts, the homeowners meticulously cared for the lawn for five weeks, watering it three times daily, using a special dog-friendly and drought-resistant grass seed mix (PT Lawn Seed #769) suitable for areas with limited direct sunlight. This approach proved to be a cost-effective alternative to sod, resulting in a vibrant green lawn. Additional relaxing spots in the backyard include a hammock and two Adirondack chairs placed on the grass. The perimeter of the yard is adorned with shade-tolerant plants, selected with the help of a Brooklyn garden designer. The plant selection includes Bugloss, Hardy Geranium, Ghost Ferns, Ostrich Ferns, Echinacea, Butterfly Bushes, and two Ruby Falls, sourced from wholesale suppliers, with the expectation that they will grow to fill the space and create a lush environment. The ambiance is further enhanced by two 60-foot strings of lights stretching from the house to the back of the yard. The total project cost amounted to approximately $2,600, slightly exceeding the initial budget but significantly less than professional quotes. The homeowners express great satisfaction with the outcome, having actively participated in the transformation and now thoroughly enjoying their revitalized outdoor space. #BackyardMakeover #UrbanGardening #DIYRenovation #OutdoorLiving #GardenDesign #BudgetRenovation #BrownstoneBoys #BedStuy #Hardscaping

Biophilic design, which incorporates elements of nature into built environments, offers numerous benefits for human health, well-being, and resilience to climate change. This design philosophy is rooted in the concept of biophilia, defined as the innate human tendency to connect with nature. With increasing urbanization, indoor work, and climate change making outdoor spaces less accessible, biophilic design provides a crucial pathway to bringing the restorative power of nature indoors. The article highlights that Americans spend a significant portion of their time indoors, despite research indicating that natural settings reduce stress and improve physical and mental health. While direct outdoor experiences are beneficial, even subtle natural elements within indoor spaces can activate the parasympathetic nervous system, leading to feelings of calm and relaxation. These elements can include natural light, views of greenery, indoor plants, the use of natural materials like wood and stone, and even recorded nature sounds. Such integration has been shown to improve learning outcomes in schools and boost workplace productivity. Biophilic design is categorized into three main types: “nature in the space,” involving direct contact with natural elements; “natural analogues,” which are indirect experiences through materials or representations; and “nature of the space,” focusing on design elements like unimpeded views and sheltered areas. These principles often overlap with sustainable building strategies, such as passive solar design and the use of organic building materials, which can also contribute to lower carbon footprints and improved energy efficiency. Notable examples of biophilic design in practice include the Bullitt Center in Seattle, certified as a Living Building for its integration of natural ventilation, abundant light, and nature-inspired features. The residential sector is also adopting these principles, as seen in Denver's Lakehouse condominium building, which emphasizes natural materials, ample views, and outdoor spaces. Affordable housing initiatives, such as Thessalonica Court in the Bronx, are also incorporating biophilic elements like natural light and community gardens, demonstrating that these designs can be accessible and beneficial across socioeconomic strata. Experts emphasize that biophilic design is not exclusive to new, high-end constructions. Simple and affordable steps, such as introducing houseplants, playing nature sounds, or installing small fountains, can bring biophilic elements into any home. This is particularly important in an era where climate change-induced events like wildfires and extreme temperatures make outdoor environments increasingly challenging. Indoor spaces designed with biophilic principles can serve as vital refuges, offering healing and resilience during stressful times. Organizations like the International WELL Building Institute (IWBI) and the International Living Future Institute (ILFI) are promoting and certifying buildings that prioritize health and well-being through biophilic design. They also work with affordable housing developers to make these designs more accessible. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure that everyone has access to nature, recognizing it as a fundamental human right, whether experienced outdoors or thoughtfully integrated into our built environments. #BiophilicDesign #SustainableArchitecture #GreenBuilding #WellnessDesign #ClimateResilience #IndoorEnvironment #NatureConnection #AffordableHousing