Evolution of pool coatings: From clay tiles to high-performance polymer finishes

Proper surface preparation is crucial for the successful application of interior finishes in pools and spas, especially in existing vessels, to ensure the new material adheres correctly to the old. Contractors utilize various methods, including chipping, applying a bond coat, and water jetting, to create optimal conditions for a perfect bond while minimizing damage to the pool shell. Chipping the old finish involves removing existing plaster. Experts advise against aggressive chipping that could expose rebar or create deep gouges, as inconsistent material thickness can lead to hydration issues and mottling in the new finish. Partial chip-outs are often performed when a bond coat will be applied, focusing on areas under the tile line and around fittings to allow for proper feathering and wrapping of the new material, preventing leakage. Saw cutting beneath the tile line and around fittings helps achieve clean removal and minimize tile damage. Tools like angle grinders or hand grinders with diamond blades are used for precise cuts, while less powerful equipment and flat chisels are preferred for walls to avoid shattering. Hollows, or areas of delamination, must be identified by dragging a chain or rod across the surface and removed, as replastering over them will not provide a stable foundation. Full chip-outs may be necessary if a significant percentage of the pool is debonded or if multiple layers of plaster are present. Bond coats are increasingly necessary, especially with newer finishes that require a rougher surface for adhesion. A bond coat, a cementitious material, creates both a physical and chemical bond with the new finish. Before application, the surface must be roughened, often through acid washing or sandblasting, and then thoroughly cleaned of debris and neutralized if acid-washed. It's crucial to use bond coats specifically designed for submerged applications in pools and spas and to avoid custom mixes. Proper mixing, without adding excess water, is essential to maintain the coat's strength and texture. Weather conditions, such as high temperatures or imminent rain/fog, can compromise the bond coat's effectiveness, as polymers may not cross-link or coalesce properly below certain temperatures. Application methods include brushing, rolling, or spraying. Brushing is economical, creating small peaks by snapping the brush towards the surface. Rolling uses thick-nap rollers for a peaked texture and offers control but may use more material. Spraying, while requiring a pricier gun, is faster, uses less material, and creates a stucco-like surface if the gun is held perpendicular and the compressor settings are correct. The chosen method should result in a uniformly rough and level surface, and the bond coat should cure for at least one to three days for optimal chemical bonding. Water jetting, a newer and more expensive solution compared to traditional sandblasting, uses high-pressure water to etch or remove existing surfaces. This method offers a cleaner process, eliminating the need to shovel sand. It also effectively removes delaminated or hollow areas. Systems range from 10,000 to 40,000 psi, with higher pressures allowing for more intense etching, sometimes eliminating the need for a bond coat. Ultra-high-pressure systems also generate heat, further enhancing cleaning. While some plasterers may still apply a bond coat even after water jetting, considering the minimal additional cost versus the risk, the method significantly reduces preparation time, allowing for same-day prep and plastering in some cases. However, water jetting requires a substantial investment, high maintenance costs for parts, and specialized training due to its power and safety considerations. Workers must wear body armor, and the equipment, particularly hoses, needs careful handling due to fragility and high replacement costs. Despite these challenges, the efficiency and quality of water jetting can lead to significant long-term savings and better control over scheduling for companies that adopt it. #PoolFinishing #SurfacePreparation #PoolConstruction #BondCoat #WaterJetting #PlasteringTechniques #PebbleFinishes #HomeDesign #PoolMaintenance

The pool tile trends for 2025 emphasize bold colors, distinctive shapes, and the creation of personalized backyard retreats. This period presents an opportune moment to refresh a pool's appearance, whether through renovation or feature updates, leveraging a wide array of tile possibilities. Key trends for the year involve vibrant colors, geometric patterns, and striking textures, aiming to transform pools into artistic installations. Extending waterline tile across sun shelves, benches, or even the entire pool interior, especially with glass mosaics, can create a seamless and artistic aesthetic. The choice of material for pool tiles significantly influences both visual appeal and durability. Porcelain tiles are noted for their resilience against wear, chemicals, and fading, offering a practical and long-lasting solution. Glass tiles, conversely, provide a reflective quality and superior durability when installed correctly. When selecting tiles, considering complementary elements such as pool coping and decking is crucial for integrated design and functionality. The right material choice not only enhances aesthetics and longevity but also streamlines maintenance, ensuring the pool's pristine condition over time. Color plays a pivotal role in setting the mood and ambiance of an outdoor space. The 2025 trends lean towards a variety of blue shades, as well as lighter tones like whites and greys. Featured tile designs include the Ocean Wave Cobalt porcelain tile, a 6" x 24" large-format tile with a wave pattern in cobalt blue and soft white, introducing visual movement. The Vibrant Grey Glossy porcelain tile, a 2" x 9" subway tile with a soft grey hue and textured streaking, offers understated elegance. The Alps Marine porcelain tile, with its water-inspired design, pairs well with outdoor décor. Glass tile options include the 1.5" x 1.5" Orion glass tile, a blend of teal, orange, and soft yellow made from recycled glass, and the 7/8" x 7/8" Flax Cubes glass tile, featuring a translucent finish that brightens compact spaces. Pool coping is an essential finishing touch, enhancing appearance and function while protecting pool edges. The integration of pool coping and patio paver choices impacts the overall aesthetic and complements tile selections. Porcelain patio pavers matched with pool coping are a popular choice for a sleek, modern look, offering low maintenance and high durability. The shape and size of tiles are also crucial, with classic square tiles for tradition, large-format field tiles for a modern look, and mosaic tiles for depth and dimension. Subway tiles provide a timeless elegance, while geometric patterns offer a contemporary flair. When choosing between glass and porcelain tiles for 2025, glass tiles offer a luminous, reflective appearance and are highly durable if installed correctly, though they may require more maintenance to prevent calcium buildup. Porcelain tiles provide a wide range of appearances, are highly durable, chip-resistant, and stain-resistant, and are typically more budget-friendly and low-maintenance. Proper installation is critical for durability, including the use of waterproofing materials like Basecrete and appropriate adhesives and grouts such as Litoelastic EVO and Starlike EVO epoxy grouts. Regular maintenance and professional installation are recommended to ensure lasting beauty and prevent costly repairs. These trends build upon previous years, offering versatile options to realize desired pool designs, from bold hues to elegant glass and porcelain selections, with an emphasis on harmonious integration with surrounding spaces. #PoolTileTrends #PoolDesign2025 #PorcelainTile #GlassTile #PoolCoping #OutdoorLiving #TileInstallation #PoolAesthetics #BackyardDesign

The pool construction and renovation industry is continuously seeking innovative products to enhance pool quality and streamline installation. A recent inquiry within the "Ask The Masters" Facebook group prompted a discussion about ecoFINISH products. To address this, an interview was conducted with Joe Solana, President of ecoFINISH, and Jacob Tetrick, an installer and applicator, to explain ecoFINISH's technology and its growing popularity. ecoFINISH specializes in external flame spray powder coating, utilizing chemically resistant, UV-stable polyethylene powders. This technology results in highly durable pool surfaces that are resistant to water chemistry and sunlight, preventing typical issues like bleach marks or damage from excessive chlorine or muriatic acid. A key advantage highlighted by Solana is the exceptionally short curing process, which takes only a few minutes. This allows pools to be filled with a standard garden hose immediately after application, eliminating the need for a protracted two-week curing period and the logistics of trucked water often associated with other finishes. Jacob Tetrick of Quality USA Pools in South Dakota adopted ecoFINISH due to increasing demand for pool resurfacing and a need for high-end, faster solutions. He notes that the ease of application is a significant benefit, allowing complex resurfacing projects to be completed with a smaller crew of three workers. This efficiency saves time and reduces labor challenges. Tetrick prioritizes providing high-quality, long-term solutions, and ecoFINISH helps him achieve this by offering a product that ensures profitability and minimizes recurring issues for clients. The durability of ecoFINISH is a major selling point. The product comes with a ten-year warranty, with observed lifespans exceeding 15 years without significant maintenance. The ability to seamlessly repair localized damage, such as cracks in concrete pools, by reapplying the coating, further enhances its appeal. Tetrick contrasts ecoFINISH with vinyl liners, which typically have a shorter lifespan (three to seven years) and higher replacement costs, while ecoFINISH offers a fade-resistant, environmentally friendly alternative. Recognizing the challenge of introducing new technology, ecoFINISH committed to providing free training for its applicators. Solana, with a lifelong background in the pool industry, understood that charging for training could deter adoption. This commitment ensures that applicators are proficient in the flame spray process, mitigating potential installation errors and fostering confidence in the product. The company also offers support for applicators transitioning between different pool types, such as concrete to fiberglass, acknowledging the specialized nature of segments within the industry and ensuring proper application across various substrates. In essence, ecoFINISH offers a robust, efficient, and user-friendly solution for pool surfaces. Its chemical and UV resistance, rapid curing, ease of application, and long-term durability, combined with the company's commitment to comprehensive, free training, make it an attractive option for pool professionals and homeowners seeking a superior alternative to traditional pool finishes. #ecoFINISH #PoolConstruction #PoolRenovation #PoolFinishes #FlameSprayCoating #PolyethylenePowders #PoolDurability #SwimmingPoolIndustry #PoolMaintenance

The article highlights the latest innovations in swimming pool construction, focusing on enhancing performance, durability, and user experience. Jimmie Meece, president of America’s Swimming Pool Company, notes significant advancements in optimal depth designs, advanced materials, wider lanes, and wave suppression technologies. These innovations transform ordinary pools into high-performance environments with improved safety and hydrodynamics. Optimal pool depth is a crucial innovation, particularly for competitive swimming. Traditional shallow pools can create wave energy that rebounds, affecting a swimmer's speed. Modern designs recommend a three-meter depth to mitigate this issue, allowing waves to dissipate before impacting performance. While this is critical for competitive training, it also enhances the experience for recreational swimmers seeking a smoother environment. Advanced materials are another key area of innovation, offering greater durability and flexibility to withstand environmental stresses. Options include fiberglass, known for its resistance to cracking and flexibility to ground movement; high-density polyethylene (HDPE), valued for its strength, chemical, and UV resistance in liners and plumbing; composite materials, which combine fiberglass and resin for lightweight strength and corrosion resistance; PVC, commonly used for its durability and chemical resistance in piping; and reinforced concrete, made more durable and crack-resistant with additives. For competitive swimming and training, wider lanes reduce turbulence, contributing to a smoother and more enjoyable swimming experience. This is complemented by wave suppression technologies, such as oversized gutter systems that capture water waves and prevent them from bouncing back, ensuring a calm surface essential for optimal swimming conditions. The article also covers popular features that enhance outdoor pools beyond basic functionality. These include tanning ledges for shallow water relaxation, infinity pools that create a visually stunning effect of water extending to the horizon, swim-up bars for entertaining guests within the pool, and water slides for added fun for all ages. For those preferring a minimalist aesthetic, the article suggests plunge or gunite pools with smooth surfaces, neutral-colored decking or concrete patios, lounge chairs, and automatic pool covers to maintain cleanliness and a sleek look. In summary, the pool construction industry is evolving with innovations that cater to both performance-oriented users and those seeking enhanced leisure. These advancements involve careful consideration of design elements, material science, and integrated features to deliver superior swimming environments. #PoolConstruction #SwimmingPools #AdvancedMaterials #PoolDesign #CompetitiveSwimming #WaterFeatures #HomeImprovement #Durability #Innovation

This article explores various modern pool tile ideas for 2022, focusing on design flexibility, durability, and maintenance. Pool tiles offer significant aesthetic freedom, allowing for custom designs that can range from full inlaid patterns to subtle or bold waterline details. Beyond aesthetics, pool tile materials like glass and porcelain are highlighted for their superior durability compared to concrete or vinyl liners, which are prone to wear and tear. Furthermore, these materials are easy to clean, with glass tile specifically noted for being mildew, mold, and stain-resistant. A crucial aspect of pool tile selection is color, as it significantly influences the pool's mood due to water's reflective properties. The article advises considering the surrounding landscape and existing hardscaping elements like stone coping. Several color schemes are presented: Serene Blue tiles evoke a deep ocean or tropical vibe, offering both traditional and modern interpretations. Flawless White tiles create a clean, formal appearance, making the pool seem larger and imparting a sky-blue hue to the water, often favored in luxurious settings. Earthy Tones, such as stone or stone-look porcelain tiles, are recommended for those seeking a natural aesthetic that blends seamlessly with the backyard environment. The article also mentions less common but impactful colors like Lovely Red for a thrilling designer pool and Fresh Green to give the water a relaxing, subtle blue tone, transforming the yard into a tropical escape. Regarding materials, the article emphasizes that there are no strict rules. Glass tiles, once primarily used for water lines or in luxury hotels, are now more accessible and popular. Their decreasing costs, visual impact, and wide range of colors and styles make them a trending choice for primary pool coverings. The overall message is that the diverse options in pool tile materials and colors allow homeowners to find solutions that perfectly match their style and budget, ensuring both beauty and longevity for their swimming pools. #ModernPoolTile #PoolDesign #TileIdeas #PoolMaintenance #GlassTiles #PorcelainTiles #OutdoorLiving #HomeImprovement #SwimmingPools

This article explores the top 10 pool tile trends anticipated for 2024, highlighting various options that are redefining the aesthetic of contemporary swimming pools. The trends offer a diverse range of styles, from functional and versatile to luxurious and innovative, catering to different preferences and design needs. One significant trend is the increasing popularity of small-format glass tiles, typically 5/8" x 5/8" and 3/4" x 3/4". These smaller tiles provide enhanced versatility and a sophisticated, modern appearance compared to traditional 1" x 1" tiles. Available in numerous colors, finishes, and textures, they are practical for installation in complex shapes and tight spaces. When used for an all-glass tile pool finish, their abundance of chips per square foot maximizes light reflection, creating a stunning visual effect. Iridescent glass pool tiles are also gaining traction for their shimmering brilliance. These tiles reflect and refract light to produce a dazzling spectrum of colors, transforming pools into luminous focal points. Their versatility allows them to be used for entire pool finishes or as accents in areas like raised spas, waterlines, feature walls, and sun shelves, with diverse shapes, sizes, and color combinations available. Innovation is further evident with glow-in-the-dark glass tiles. During daylight, these tiles subtly integrate into the pool's design, but at night, they emit a soft, ethereal glow, creating a mesmerizing ambiance. They can be utilized to cover extensive surfaces or as accent pieces, mimicking starlight. Complementing this trend are other glow-in-the-dark features like grout and pool mosaics, enhancing outdoor design. Blue pool tiles continue to be a favored choice, known for their serene and calming properties. The wide array of blue shades available allows for mimicking natural waters, from azure skies to ocean depths. Mixed glass tiles and 6" x 6" glass tiles in turquoise exemplify this trend, creating welcoming and relaxing environments. Whether in glass or porcelain, blue tiles evoke a sense of tranquility and renewal. Large-format pool tiles represent a trend toward expansive elegance, making a bold statement with a sleek, contemporary feel. These tiles, such as 6" x 20" porcelain options, reduce the number of visible grout lines, creating an illusion of space and a refined, high-end look. The reduced grout also simplifies cleaning and maintenance. Black pool tiles have re-emerged as a bold, modern, and timeless option. They introduce depth and contrast, adding sophistication to pool surroundings. Concerns about darkening the space can be addressed by incorporating textured and 3D black tiles, which balance light and drama. Specific examples include iridescent black glass tiles that catch sunlight, producing a striking effect. Subway pool tiles maintain their appeal with enduring elegance and adaptable classic style. Available in glass or porcelain, they offer a clean, sophisticated aesthetic with sharp, angular lines. Their smooth, resistant surfaces make them durable against water, fading, and staining, ensuring easy maintenance. Patterned pool tiles, inspired by traditional Mediterranean styles, have been reinterpreted with modern twists. Manufacturers are creating fresh colors and geometric designs in porcelain and intricate geometric glass mosaics, providing timeless style and eye-catching focal points. Neutral color pool tiles are increasingly popular for their airy and rejuvenating ambiance. Light tones, from soft pastels to creamy neutrals and various shades of white, symbolize contemporary style. White pool tiles, in particular, act as a blank canvas to achieve the desired aqua-colored water, reflecting sunlight and clear skies to mimic luxury resorts. Finally, 24k gold tiles epitomize luxury, featuring genuine gold leaf that creates a radiant shimmer. Used as accents, they elevate pools and spas to an unparalleled level of extravagance, adding glamour to architectural features. #PoolTileTrends #GlassTile #IridescentTile #GlowInTheDarkTile #BluePoolTile #LargeFormatTile #BlackPoolTile #SubwayTile #PatternedTile #NeutralPoolTile #GoldPoolTile

The pool industry has long been associated with lengthy construction times, weather-dependent schedules, and complex logistics, particularly for traditional gunite or shotcrete pools. However, Plungie, a company that originated in Australia and has since expanded to the U.S. market, is introducing a revolutionary alternative: precast concrete pools. This innovative approach offers a streamlined, turn-key solution for pool builders, developers, and homeowners, significantly reducing installation time and complexity while prioritizing quality and sustainability. Plungie pools are monolithically cast concrete structures built in a factory-controlled environment. This manufacturing process allows for consistent quality, rapid production, and a reduced environmental footprint. Unlike conventional pools that can take weeks or months to build on-site, Plungie pools are ready for installation within 10 days. The controlled factory setting eliminates common construction delays such as curing times, weather interruptions, and the coordination challenges often associated with subcontractors. The concrete used in Plungie pools boasts an 8000 PSI strength, exceeding that typically found in gunite or shotcrete applications, contributing to enhanced durability and a 10-year warranty on both the shell and finish. The versatility of Plungie pools is a significant advantage, particularly for properties with limited space or challenging topography. These pools can be installed above ground, fully in-ground, or even function as retaining walls, offering flexibility in design and placement. They come equipped with industry certifications, including ICC and UL approvals, assuring builders and homeowners of their adherence to safety and quality standards. The product line includes four main models: The Max (20x10 feet, 5,300 gallons), The Original (15x8 feet, 3,200 gallons), The Studio (12x7 feet), and The Arena (an 11.5-foot circular pool), catering to various backyard sizes and aesthetic preferences. Each pool arrives pre-plumbed, pre-lit, and with an EcoFinish, a high-performance polymer coating that bonds chemically and physically to the concrete, offering durability, chemical resistance, and ease of maintenance, also backed by a 10-year warranty. Beyond installation efficiency, Plungie pools offer performance benefits. Concrete's thermal properties enable better heat retention compared to fiberglass, making them more energy-efficient for maintaining desired water temperatures. Homeowners often prefer the tactile experience of concrete over fiberglass. From a sustainability perspective, Plungie pools demonstrate a significantly lower carbon footprint, with a life cycle assessment indicating a 41% reduction compared to traditional on-site pools, potentially reaching up to 60% with recent process improvements. This is attributed to fewer site visits, less concrete usage, and the recyclability of the pools at the end of their lifespan—a feature not available with fiberglass alternatives. For developers and homebuilders, Plungie presents scalable solutions that optimize project timelines and profitability. The rapid installation process allows builders to integrate pools seamlessly into their construction schedules, reducing delays and enabling faster home sales. By internalizing the pool installation process, builders gain greater control over project management and can improve profit margins by reducing reliance on external subcontractors. The company also supports architectural design by providing Building Information Modeling (BIM) content, which helps architects calculate the environmental impact of their projects and facilitates customized modular pool designs. Plungie aims to complement, rather than replace, custom pools, providing a practical and affordable option for situations where traditional custom builds might be cost-prohibitive or impractical due to site constraints. #PlungiePools #PrecastConcretePools #PoolConstruction #SustainablePools #TurnKeySolution #PoolBuilders #HomeownerPools #ConcretePoolTechnology #EcoFinish

The article explores the artistic versatility of mosaic tile in luxury swimming pools, focusing on the creation of sophisticated optical illusions. It highlights the work of Ray Corral from Mosaicist, Inc., a Miami-based firm known for designing stunning mosaic tile pool interiors. Corral's expertise lies in collaborating with high-end builders and designers, such as Brian Van Bower and Ryan Hughes, to craft luxury custom pools that feature transcendent designs. He emphasizes that while the complexity of some designs might not always be fully appreciated, the simpler optical illusions often capture significant attention. The article delves into Corral's approach to designing realistic seascapes, particularly popular in South Florida. He describes how his firm caters to clients who wish to transform their pool interiors into tropical lagoons, complete with intricate waves in the sand and detailed ocean scenes. This involves creating visual effects that require a high level of skill, distinguishing his work from many other tile firms. Corral explains that these clients often desire a realistic environment, integrating tropical landscaping, bridges, and even aquatic animals into their pool designs, especially those with an affinity for the ocean or diving. A crucial aspect of Corral's design philosophy is considering the homeowner's perspective. He notes that clients frequently view their pools from various vantage points—the second floor, first floor, and upon entering the pool—rather than solely swimming in them. Therefore, designs are meticulously planned to look appealing from all angles, accounting for the pool's depth and the transition from shallow to deep ends. This comprehensive planning process involves extensive consultation with customers, who often draw inspiration from the firm's Instagram, website, or design books to select elements for their swimming pool. The article underscores the significant time invested in designing elements that will comprise the entire scene. The challenge of creating tropical fantasy scenes in mosaic tile for freeform pools is also addressed. Corral indicates that the irregular shapes of these pools demand a particular level of planning and dexterity for proper execution. Despite the difficulty, his firm undertakes several such projects annually, including all-mosaic tile beach entry pools that seamlessly transition into tropical lagoons. He highlights that designing concepts that closely follow the pool walls requires exceptional attention to detail, contrasting it with simpler circular designs that can be mass-produced elsewhere. Beyond seascape mosaics, Corral's artistic range extends to other impressive creations, such as a mosaic tile aquarium. The article showcases the intricate detail involved in transforming a 3D rendering into a real-world product, demonstrating the extensive individual mosaics required to achieve such optical illusions. This work reflects an old-world artisan skill that Corral has refined over his career in the tile industry. He expresses enthusiasm for clients who seek novel and challenging designs, as these opportunities allow his firm to diversify its portfolio and maintain its leading position in the industry. The piece concludes by crediting Mosaicist, Inc. for the provided photo illustrations and includes a call to listen to an interview with Ray Corral. #MosaicTile #LuxuryPools #PoolDesign #AquaticArt #TileSeascapes #OpticalIllusions #CustomPools #PoolInterior #RayCorral

Coverings, the premier international tile and stone exhibition, recently showcased the leading trends poised to reshape interior design in 2025. The event, held in Orlando, brought together exhibitors from 40 countries, highlighting significant advancements in technology and aesthetic innovation within the industry. These trends underscore the growing versatility, durability, and hygienic advantages of ceramic tile, reinforcing its position as an environmentally friendly building material suitable for residential, commercial, and hospitality environments. One of the prominent trends identified is "Mineral Drenching." This concept elevates the use of gauged porcelain panels, which are meticulously crafted to emulate the sophisticated appearances of natural stones like marble, onyx, and travertine. These large-format panels are designed to clad entire spaces, from floors to ceilings and even custom furniture pieces, creating an immersive and dramatic artistic statement within interiors. This approach transforms rooms into comprehensive works of art, emphasizing a luxurious and enveloping aesthetic. Another significant trend, "Discrete Tech," integrates advanced smart home technologies with ceramic tile. Leveraging ceramic's non-conductive properties, this trend allows for the seamless incorporation of hidden functionalities. A notable application includes kitchens where range burners are rendered invisible beneath ceramic surfaces, promoting a minimalist and streamlined aesthetic while maintaining high functionality. This trend exemplifies how modern materials can support and enhance technological advancements in home design. "Veins of Gold" represents an evolution in marble-look surfaces, focusing on the incorporation of metallic accents. Contemporary glazing techniques are employed to introduce subtle golden veining into traditional stone patterns. This creates an understated yet glamorous effect, with the metallic elements catching and reflecting light in sophisticated ways, adding depth and luxury to the surfaces. The "Re-Human" trend addresses a contemporary desire for tactile, authentic, and tangible experiences in design. This trend bridges the gap between mass production and artisanal craftsmanship by bringing a bespoke sensibility to a broader market. Brands are developing processes, such as hand-making molds, to produce ceramic tiles in larger quantities at more accessible price points without compromising on the handcrafted feel. This revival incorporates ancient techniques, such as the art of Zellige, and integrates natural textures like corrugated paper, torn fabric, and wood grain, harmonizing high-tech manufacturing with a human-centric, craft-inspired aesthetic. These trends collectively reflect the industry's commitment to innovation, sustainability, and aesthetic refinement, offering designers and homeowners a diverse palette of options to create unique and functional spaces. The insights from Coverings 2025 emphasize ceramic tile's adaptability and its critical role in shaping the future of interior design. #TileTrends #InteriorDesign #CeramicTile #HomeDecor #SmartHome #MaterialInnovation #ArtisanalCraft #LuxuryInteriors #Coverings2025

With Memorial Day marking the official start of pool season, this article offers a comprehensive guide to transforming above-ground pool areas into resort-like outdoor spaces. It highlights that while above-ground pools can be more challenging to design around than in-ground options, various elegant solutions can make them aesthetically pleasing and functional. The article presents 22 ideas, tapping into the expertise of landscape design professionals. One suggestion is to add a gravel border around the pool, a practical choice that ensures good drainage and, when combined with potted seasonal plants, softens the pool's edges while adding color and texture. For those who enjoy entertaining, integrating the pool with a deck extension from an existing patio can create a larger, warmer, and more functional space for sunbathing and gatherings. Decorative elements like small tiles can give an above-ground pool a mosaic-like appearance that glitters in the sun, elevating its visual appeal. Building a deck around the pool not only provides a convenient spot for relaxation and cannonballs but also makes the entire landscape appear more cohesive and intentional. Adopting a minimalist design, such as a sleek white-tiled reflecting pool, can ensure the above-ground pool complements the overall elevated aesthetic of the home. Incorporating fragrant flowers around the pool's perimeter adds beauty and whimsy, though care must be taken to prevent chlorinated water from damaging the plants. For a monochromatic, resort-like feel, choosing white stone pavers, white tile, white wood for the deck, and a white privacy fence can make even small backyards feel expansive, reminiscent of a Greek getaway. To conceal the pool's sides and enhance the yard's beauty, planting a mix of native shrubs, grasses, and flowers creates a colorful border. If space or budget for chaises is limited, adding simple, light seating and side tables can still create a comfortable relaxation area that is easy to store. For families with rambunctious children, maintaining a simple grass lawn around the pool prevents damage from splashes and keeps maintenance easy. For a more natural transition, covering the pool's sides with large decorative stones can seamlessly integrate it into the landscape, especially if the stones match other elements on the property. If the budget allows, an above-ground infinity pool can be installed, particularly effective on sloped properties where the pool and seating can be strategically placed to align with distant views. Matching planters made from the same stone as the pool can add both beauty and functionality, providing extra resting ledges for drinks and snacks. Stone pavers are highly favored by designers for creating a resort-like ambiance around the pool, offering a refined alternative to lush grass. Building the pool directly up to the house, especially on sloped terrains, improves accessibility and prevents tracking mud indoors. Covering visible pool material with wood matching the deck creates a warm, cohesive look. Working with a sloped yard by excavating a flat area for the pool rather than flattening the entire space is also a smart design approach. Coordinating the pool's aesthetic with an outdoor fireplace and seating area creates a comprehensive outdoor entertainment zone. Installing a brick walkway ensures clean feet when transitioning from the pool to the house, while a thin gravel border aids drainage. Finally, eliminating grass entirely and paving the area around the pool can create a clean, mud-free environment that integrates seamlessly with the pool’s design. #AboveGroundPool #BackyardDesign #OutdoorLiving #LandscapeDesign #PoolDecor #PatioIdeas #HomeImprovement #SummerDecor #GardeningTips

Coverings 2025, a significant trade show in Orlando, Florida, showcased the latest innovations and design trends in the tile and stone industry, featuring over 1,000 exhibitors from 40 countries. The event highlighted tile's evolution from a functional element to a sophisticated design component, inspiring designers to explore its full potential. Jamie Rich, Coverings' show director, emphasized the show's role in fostering innovation, craftsmanship, and collaboration, leading to meaningful connections across various professions and continents. Among the prominent trends observed at Coverings 2025 was the emphasis on human-centered, tactile design. This trend focuses on tiles that appear handcrafted, offering a strong visual appeal and narrative depth to interiors. Examples included Ceramiche Piemme’s Homey Paper Clay tile, Marca Corona’s Arialuce tile, and Mirage’s Nagomi tile, all designed to create a sense of connection and enliven diverse spaces. Another significant development was the integration of smart technology into tiles. This included features like subtle lighting with dimming capabilities, demonstrating how technology can enhance tile functionality discreetly. Ceramicas Aparici’s Abstra tile and Xtone by Porcelanosa’s Alpi Verde tile were presented as examples of this innovation, blending aesthetic appeal with advanced features. Earthy hues, particularly sand and beige tones, were a dominant color trend. These colors, often layered with hints of brown and pink, aim to establish a strong connection with nature. Featured products showcasing this trend included Ceramica da Vinci’s Morella, Wonder Porcelain’s Affinity tile in Fawn Beige, and Arcana’s Spuma tile, reflecting a preference for natural and calming palettes. Color drenching emerged as a bold design choice, involving the application of the same decadent shade or material across ceilings, walls, and floors to create a cohesive and immersive environment. STN Ceramic’s Kreta tile, WOW Design’s Spike Bars collection, and Landmark Ceramics’s Trail tile in ivory were highlighted as examples of this trend, illustrating its dramatic impact on a room's aesthetic. Finally, dynamic patterns and shapes were celebrated for their ability to add artistic flair and spark conversation within a space. Mirage’s Tex Nerosicilia Alone tile, FAP Ceramiche’s TERRA Still tile, and Ceramica Del Conca’s Bioterre tile exemplified this trend, showcasing intricate designs and unconventional forms that transform tiles into focal points. Coverings 2025 underscored tile's enduring relevance and its continuous evolution through innovative designs, materials, and technological advancements. #TileTrends #InteriorDesign #Coverings2025 #HomeDecor #TactileDesign #SmartTiles #EarthTones #ColorDrenching #DynamicPatterns

The sustainable Clay Plasters Rustic Range by UK brand Clayworks offers a textured surface finish for internal walls and ceilings, designed to emulate the look of concrete, stone, and earth. The product line is a celebration of imperfection, introducing an organic and raw aesthetic to interior spaces. Made entirely from unfired clays and blended with natural pigments and minerals, the Rustic Range is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional plasters. This plaster is applied at a thickness of five to 10 millimeters, allowing for a highly textured finish and enabling skilled plasterers to create intricate three-dimensional patterns. Clayworks emphasizes that this material can replicate the popular finishes of materials like concrete without the associated environmental impact. The brand highlights the product's versatility, noting its wide array of textural variations, from delicate to very coarse, and its ability to be carved for unique storytelling effects. A key aspect of the Clay Plasters Rustic Range is its environmental sustainability. The use of natural materials ensures that the plaster is compostable, free from toxic ingredients, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and formaldehyde. Beyond its aesthetic and ecological benefits, the plaster also offers practical advantages for interior environments. It is easy to repair, possesses sound-absorbing qualities, and contributes to regulating the humidity and temperature within a space, enhancing overall comfort and indoor air quality. Clayworks is featured in Dezeen Showroom, an initiative that provides a platform for brands to showcase new products and highlight their designs and projects to a global audience interested in architecture and design. This particular product exemplifies a commitment to sustainable design, offering both aesthetic flexibility and environmental responsibility for contemporary interiors. The range aims to bring a touch of natural, rugged beauty into modern living and commercial spaces. #ClayPlasters #Clayworks #SustainableDesign #InteriorSurfacing #TexturedWalls #EcoFriendlyMaterials #NaturalPigments #ArchitecturalFinishes #DezeenShowroom

The 30th annual Coverings, North America's largest tile and stone exhibition, took place from April 9 to 12 in Orlando, Florida. The event, which commemorated its 1989 launch with music and a historical timeline, attracted 27,000 attendees, an increase from the previous year. It was sponsored by key industry organizations including Ceramics of Italy, the Tile Council of North America (TCNA), Tile of Spain, the Ceramic Tile Distributors Association, and the National Tile Contractors Association (NTCA). Coverings primarily caters to distributors, offering insights into emerging tile trends and innovations, alongside educational sessions on topics such as tariffs, e-commerce, and technology in retail. Specialized lectures and hands-on demonstrations were also provided in the Installation & Design Experience booth, covering subjects like substrate preparation and techniques for large-format plank and gauged porcelain tiles. A prominent trend observed at the show was the continued popularity of encaustic tiles, featuring both antique and modern motifs. Wood-look planks were showcased with bolder, contrasting shading. For larger format rectangles, industrial concrete and terrazzo aesthetics dominated, offering a practical and cost-effective alternative to poured floors. Ryan Fasan, a consultant for Tile of Spain, highlighted vibrant colors and "supergraphics" as significant trends. Blue emerged as a particularly hot hue, appearing in various textures and finishes. Florim's Onyx collection, for instance, presented a blue marble look with deep grey veining and subtle gold accents, creating a 3D effect. Marca Corona’s Ossidi line introduced high-gloss deep blue and white diamond-shaped tiles, providing design flexibility. Florim’s Flor Gres commercial brand displayed a wide color palette, including blues and oranges, with yellows and oranges also utilized in graphic tiles as accents or standalone features. Somertile offered a vibrant orange solid tile, Twist Square Orange Sunset, while Oceanside Glass & Tile’s Zoetic collection blended blues, yellows, and oranges in a lustrous peacock feather-like design. The return of black was evident in dark marble and stone tile looks, often with gold veining, exemplified by American Olean's matte black diamond-shaped tile in its NeoConcrete collection and Marazzi's solid charcoal and medium black tiles in the Basalto collection. Graphics played a more significant role this year, featuring nature-inspired murals and bold designs. Somertile showcased comic book graphics and street graffiti patterns. Cotto D’Este presented a "functional flora" trend with its forest mural large-format tile, Dream, while Veromar offered luxury tiles with intricate geometric and floral graphics in gold, black, and antique white. Wood looks expanded into "wild woods," displaying variations in species and combinations of different types. Vitromex’s Barque collection mixed light and dark planks resembling various wood species, and Florida Tile’s Excursion collection integrated multiple species within each plank for a textured visual. Tile scales also varied, with larger formats used for walls and smaller ones for floors, and a resurgence of the square format. Rhombus and other geometric shapes were replacing hexagons, and Crossville introduced unique dog-shaped tiles. Coverings continued its community service initiatives, partnering with Clean the World to assemble hygiene kits for veterans and collaborating with Habitat for Humanity and Freeman to donate unused tile and stone products. The TCNA and its members also supported Orlando-area pets through their tiled doghouse program. Producer highlights included Crossville’s Escher-themed booth, emphasizing repeating patterns and showcasing new slab countertops and the Alaska terrazzo-look line. Marazzi introduced the Historia antique marble-look collection with half-hex tiles and the monochromatic Basalto line, suitable for outdoor pavers. American Olean presented Ideology, a white marble-look tile, and NeoConcrete, a concrete-look indoor/outdoor tile with subtle movement and 3D cube patterns, both featuring StepWise slip-resistant technology. Ragno, celebrating 70 years, featured Romantic Marble for both residential and commercial markets and ConKreto, a concrete-look floor tile. Florida Tile introduced Modtique, a collection with subtle wear, and Excursion, a National Park-themed porcelain wood-look tile blending different species. American Wonder Porcelain showcased new products like Biancatto Porcelain (travertine look), Avaro Forest Porcelain (wood-cement mix), and Bravado Porcelain (metal and cement blend). Stonepeak expanded its Plane 2.0 collection with new colors like Avalanche (white marble-look) and introduced Imperial Stone, a lightly veined marble look. Stonepeak’s Design Your Slab (DYS) program offered customizable wall applications with any image on porcelain slabs, which can be integrated into their Ventilated Facade System to reduce energy costs. Florim USA focused on its Milestone brand, offering 2cm pavers with recycled content, and showcased Erfoud Stone (fossilized marble look) and Onyx (rectified color body porcelain). Atlas Concorde USA collaborated with designer Laurie Smith on the Mood collection, offering diverse wall and floor tiles and a cut-to-order option. Landmark Ceramics, an Italian company with a U.S. facility, presented Charme Evo marble-look tile, Grace travertine-look tile, and Infinity limestone-look tile. Del Conca featured Amsterdam, a wood-look collection with realistic graining, Neopolis for floor and wall applications, and Stelvio, a versatile indoor/outdoor terrazzo-look tile. #Coverings2019 #TileAndStone #FlooringTrends #CeramicTile #PorcelainTile #HomeDesign #InteriorDesign #ArchitecturalSurfaces #MaterialInnovation

The perception of bathroom wall panels has undergone a significant transformation, evolving from a functional and cost-effective alternative to tiles into a stylish and highly sought-after design solution. This shift is reflected in robust sales figures and increasing consumer interest, even amidst broader market challenges within the kitchen, bathroom, and bedroom (KBB) sector. Initially viewed as a less appealing substitute for traditional tiling, modern wall panels now boast advanced design and finish capabilities that allow them to compete directly with tiles from an aesthetic standpoint. Several factors contribute to the rising popularity of waterproof wall panels. One primary advantage is their ease and speed of installation, often taking two to four times less time than traditional tiling. This is particularly beneficial given the ongoing shortage of skilled tradespeople, as panels typically require minimal mess and specialized expertise. Furthermore, the grout-free nature of wall panels addresses a key concern for homeowners: maintenance. Without grout lines, panels are inherently more hygienic, easier to clean, and less prone to issues like staining, mould, and mildew, which are common problems with natural stone or tiled surfaces. Technological advancements in print and material science have played a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of these panels. Manufacturers are now able to replicate the natural beauty and intricate veining of marble, stone, and even popular tile effects, such as subway tiles, with remarkable realism. These designs are available in various textures, including gloss, matte, and tactile embossed finishes, offering a luxurious look without the drawbacks associated with natural materials, such as susceptibility to stains or extensive ongoing maintenance. Leading suppliers like Waterline, Showerwall, Multipanel, PJH, and Wetwall have embraced this trend by expanding their product portfolios to include sophisticated wall panel collections. These companies report consistent growth in sales and highlight consumer demand for designs that reflect current interior trends, such as spa-inspired bathrooms and biophilic aesthetics. The ability to create seamless, high-end finishes that promote wellness and allow for personalized designs is a significant driver of market growth. For instance, panels that mimic coloured marbles and onyx are becoming increasingly popular, catering to the desire for sophisticated and serene bathroom environments. While wall panels are gaining considerable traction, experts believe they are not necessarily replacing tiles but rather offering a smart, flexible, and complementary alternative. Tiles will always hold a place in interior design, but wall panels provide a distinct proposition: minimal preparation, reduced installation mess, and a high-end, seamless surface that aligns with contemporary living and renovation preferences. The future of bathroom wall panelling is expected to see continued innovation in design, with possibilities for panels mimicking wallpaper, decorative surfaces, and architectural materials. There is also growing interest in mixed-material applications, such as half-height panels combined with paint or wallpaper, and an increasing focus on sustainability in both materials and manufacturing processes, further underscoring the dynamic and evolving nature of this market segment. #bathroomDesign #wallPanels #waterproofPanels #homeRenovation #interiorDesignTrends #bathroomFinishes #tileAlternatives #hygienicSurfaces #designInnovation

The growing urban population is projected to significantly increase cooling energy demand and associated environmental issues like carbon emissions and air pollution by 2040. Radiative cooling, which passively controls thermal radiation, offers a potential solution. This approach involves designing surfaces with high solar reflectivity to minimize heat absorption and high mid-infrared (mid-IR) emissivity to maximize heat emission to space. Current nanophotonic structures, while effective, are often too costly and complex for widespread building applications. Other alternatives, like dielectric pigment paints, suffer from poor near-infrared (NIR) and ultraviolet (UV) absorption, while some polymer composites, though capable of significant cooling, use expensive metallic films and complex manufacturing processes. This research introduces a techno-economically viable cool white polymer coating that integrates glass bubbles into a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix. The study details the preparation, characterization, and performance of these coatings. By varying the volume concentration of glass bubbles from 0% to 70%, the solar reflectivity of the coating can be increased from 0.06 to 0.92, while maintaining a mid-IR emissivity above 0.85. The flexibility of the material allows it to be twisted or rolled, indicating its potential for large-scale application, particularly when combined with advanced manufacturing techniques like blade coating. The stiffness and Young's modulus of the composites were observed to increase with higher glass bubble concentrations, while stretchability and flexibility decreased. Optical property measurements, including diffuse reflectivity, transmissivity, and specular reflectivity, were conducted across the UV-VIS-NIR and mid-IR spectrums. The results show that increasing glass bubble concentration significantly enhances solar reflectivity and decreases transmissivity, with the 70 vol% coating achieving a high solar reflectivity of 0.92. This high broadband reflectivity is attributed to the wide distribution of glass bubble diameters, ranging from 1 µm to over 40 µm. The study also calculated the refractive index values, n(λ) and k(λ), which increase with higher glass bubble concentrations, leading to more light scattering and improved reflectivity. Outdoor temperature measurements demonstrated the coating's cooling capabilities. A 70 vol% polymer coating on a concrete block achieved a temperature reduction of up to 25 °C compared to a bare concrete block and exhibited a maximum sub-ambient cooling of 9.6 °C under peak solar irradiance when shielded from wind. Without wind shielding, the coated concrete block showed temperatures comparable to ambient air. The study predicted a net cooling power exceeding 78 W/m² at a cost under $0.005/W. A building energy consumption analysis using seven commercial and residential building models in Los Angeles projected annual energy savings of 2–12 MJ/m² and CO2 emission savings of 0.3–1.5 kg/m² for buildings employing this coating. The analysis indicated that low-rise buildings with a larger exterior surface area-to-volume ratio would experience more significant energy savings. The coating also demonstrated superior performance in cost savings and CO2 emission reduction compared to commercial white paints, primarily due to its high NIR reflectivity and UV-resistant properties. The techno-economic evaluation revealed that the cool white polymer coating is highly cost-effective, priced at approximately $0.39/m² and $0.005/W, making it a promising solution for energy-efficient buildings, resolving cooling issues in older structures without air conditioning, and addressing the impact of heat waves. #CoolWhiteCoatings #PolymerCoatings #GlassBubbles #RadiativeCooling #BuildingEnergyEfficiency #SolarReflectivity #ThermalManagement #GreenBuildings #ClimateChangeMitigation

The annual ceramic-tile and natural-stone conference, Coverings 2023, held in Orlando, Florida, showcased a significant trend towards graphic-driven designs in tile and stone. The event highlighted innovative and visually compelling products from various manufacturers, emphasizing both aesthetic appeal and advancements in material science and sustainability. The selections from the exhibition demonstrate a move towards bolder patterns, sophisticated textures, and environmentally conscious production methods. Anthology Tile presented its Matisse Moonstone ceramic tile, which features a distinctive design inspired by artistic aesthetics. Emilceramica, through its Ergon brand, introduced Pigmento Amaranto indoor/outdoor porcelain wall/floor tiles and large slim-line slabs. These products draw inspiration from the appearance of hand-troweled cement resin, offering a blend of rustic charm and modern durability suitable for various applications. Ceramica Bardelli featured Storagemilano’s Volume white-body porous single-fired wall tiles, distinguished by their extra-glossy finish, adding a luxurious and refined touch to interior spaces. Vidrepur showcased its Belgirate recycled-glass mosaic tile, underscoring a commitment to sustainability and innovative material use. This mosaic tile offers an eco-friendly option without compromising on design quality. Sicis contributed with its Ragtime ceramic mosaic tile, which presents intricate patterns and a classic aesthetic. Lea Ceramiche highlighted Ferruccio Laviani’s Pigmenti, a collection of carbon-neutral, ultra-thin, laminated porcelain stoneware slabs. This product line is notable for its environmental responsibility and its advanced manufacturing techniques that allow for slim profiles and vibrant pigmentation. Ceramica Fioranese’s Riggiole Nero Mix porcelain tiles combine traditional influences with contemporary design. These tiles offer a rich visual texture and are suitable for diverse design schemes. Lastly, Ascot introduced the Joyce Decor Optical porcelain stoneware tiles, which feature dynamic optical patterns. These tiles contribute to creating visually stimulating environments, leveraging geometric and abstract designs to enhance interior aesthetics. Collectively, these highlights from Coverings 2023 indicate a strong emphasis on innovative design, material diversity, and a growing consciousness towards sustainable practices within the tile and stone industry. #Coverings #TileDesign #StoneDesigns #CeramicTile #PorcelainStoneware #InteriorDesign #ProductShowcase #SustainableMaterials