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12 Churches That Have Been Turned Into Heavenly Homes
This article highlights 12 instances where historic church buildings have been thoughtfully converted into modern residences. The conversions prioritize preserving the original architectural elements, such as vaulted ceilings, tall windows, and stained glass, while integrating contemporary living spaces. Each project demonstrates a unique approach to adaptive reuse, transforming sacred structures into functional and aesthetically pleasing homes.
One example features a couple near Amsterdam who converted the top of a former 19th-century Franciscan chapel into their home and studio. They maintained the large arched windows, which hint at the building's ecclesiastical past, and furnished the interior with eye-catching textiles and artworks against white walls. Another conversion in the English countryside involved a 19th-century Baptist chapel, which was transformed into a residential property with two connected parts: the grade II-listed chapel and an L-shaped meeting house surrounded by a private garden.
In San Francisco, a 1915 Neoclassical structure that once served as the Second Church of Christ Scientist was redeveloped into four residential units known as 'The Light House.' These multilevel homes span over 5,300 square feet and retain original features like 30-foot cathedral ceilings, exposed brick, and stained glass windows, with a large great room accommodating various dining and seating arrangements. A more dramatic intervention occurred in Spain, where a 16th-century Basque church near Bilbao, abandoned since the 1970s and in severe disrepair, was revived over three years into a home. The project carefully restored the structure, including an 18th-century bell tower and sacristy, respecting its archaeological and historical value.
Brooklyn showcases a conversion of the 1892 St. Mark’s Evangelical Lutheran Church and School into a four-building complex. The renovation emphasized maintaining original architecture, such as facades, archways, brick details, and windows, while connecting the school and church with an infill building. In Morimondo, Italy, a 17th-century church became a 4,843-square-foot residence, preserving its historic charm with brick arches and ceiling frescoes across three levels, highlighting internal heights and architectural finishes.
Austin's Bouldin Creek neighborhood saw a 1939 Mission Revival-style church transformed by Rhode Partners into four two-story, loft-style homes, featuring 15-foot ceilings and historic details. These units, which quickly sold, ranged around 1,889 square feet. A Quebecois church was divided into a 2,500-square-foot home and a 1,500-square-foot office, garage, and workshop. The owners aimed to retain historic elements like the bell tower and organ while modernizing the interior to create a minimalist yet history-rich family home.
In Los Angeles, a 1905 building with a history as a civil rights meeting place and progressive church was converted into 'The Ruby Street,' a nearly 6,000-square-foot live/work/event space. The designers recognized the building's 'good bones' and potential for a significant metamorphosis. A Greenwich, Connecticut church, decommissioned 30 years prior and haphazardly renovated, was thoughtfully updated, with architects focusing on allowing the iconic exterior to remain largely unchanged, preserving its 150-year-old character. Finally, a 1930s church in Melbourne, Australia, became the Hawthorn Residence. The renovation prioritized undoing previous dark and cramped alterations to bring in natural light and highlight original church features, a significant challenge due to heritage building restrictions. Another Australian example in Willunga, South Australia, features a tastefully renovated 1870 church, transformed into a family home with reverence for its historic elements.
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