Why These Windows Are a Cut Above

The article addresses the common challenge of decorating rooms with awkwardly placed windows, offering eleven design solutions from various professionals. It acknowledges that while abundant natural light is desirable, poorly positioned windows can limit furniture placement and aesthetic harmony, especially in smaller spaces. The article highlights that designers have developed clever strategies to integrate these windows into the overall room design. One approach involves maximizing views by situating key functional areas in front of windows. For instance, a kitchen cooktop can be placed directly before a bay window, allowing occupants to enjoy the outdoor scenery while performing daily tasks. This method requires careful consideration of elements like vent hoods, which can be painted to blend seamlessly with surrounding cabinetry, maintaining visual flow. Another solution for privacy, particularly in bathrooms, is to use frosted glass for shower windows, ensuring seclusion without sacrificing natural light. This eliminates the need for blinds or curtains that might clutter a small space or interfere with the bathroom's functionality. To address multiple or unusually high windows, designers suggest creating a unified look with floor-to-ceiling drapes. This technique can visually combine disparate window placements into a single, cohesive design element, making the room feel more expansive and sophisticated. Sweeping curtains to one side can also soften the overall appearance, catering to less formal aesthetics. Storage solutions can also be integrated with windows; for example, a shelf can bisect a kitchen window to provide additional space for kitchenware, turning a potential obstacle into a practical feature. Materials like African mahogany or brass rails can add aesthetic value while serving a functional purpose. When standard furniture doesn't fit a windowed wall, custom pieces can be designed. An example is a headboard with two plywood wings that frame a window, providing a focal point while allowing views and addressing the need for a bed placement. This demonstrates how bespoke solutions can transform awkward spaces into intentional design statements. Another creative technique involves faking a window wall using wall-to-wall drapery. This can conceal off-center or mismatched windows, creating the illusion of a single, large window and making a room feel both larger and cozier. For bedrooms with centered but small windows, the placement of the window can guide the furniture layout, ensuring symmetry and balance. In rooms with dramatic corner windows, automated drapery panels mounted on ceiling tracks can create a flexible 'wall' for floating furniture like canopy beds and even for hanging art, effectively converting a window-heavy wall into a regular gallery space. In cases where natural light is abundant, obscuring one window with a large art canvas can help achieve a more symmetrical room layout, demonstrating that sometimes a window can be temporarily 'removed' from the visual field for design purposes. Bathrooms can also benefit from unconventional vanity mirror placements. Instead of traditional wall-mounted mirrors, installing mirrors directly on countertops in front of windows can provide optimal lighting and privacy, opening up new possibilities for sink and vanity arrangements. Finally, in rooms with multiple windows on every wall, designers recommend creating symmetry by positioning twin beds under each window and balancing the space with central furniture and sconces. This makes the numerous windows appear as intentional design elements rather than challenges, transforming a potential design flaw into a harmonious and welcoming addition. #InteriorDesign #WindowDecor #SmallSpaces #HomeDecor #DesignSolutions #FurniturePlacement #CustomDesign #PrivacySolutions #RoomLayout

This lookbook explores eight diverse living spaces that incorporate industrial Crittall-style windows and doors, showcasing their enduring appeal and versatility in contemporary home design. Crittall windows, characterized by their gridded metal frames typically made of steel with a bold black finish, originated in the late 19th century and became prominent in Art Deco and modernist architecture. Today, they are experiencing a revival, valued for their clean graphic lines that inject an industrial aesthetic into modern residences worldwide. The featured projects highlight various applications of Crittall-style elements. The Ghost House in the UK, designed by BPN Architects, features a double-height Crittall-style window that serves as a wall to an open-plan living and dining area within a concrete house, contributing to its "ethereal presence." In Tel Aviv, interior designer Maayan Zusman and architect Amir Navon utilized gridded black window frames to create an "airy yet framed" interior in an apartment renovation, complemented by other delicate black furnishings. Xu Fu-Min's Returning Hut in rural China offers a peaceful retreat with a living room featuring a giant wall of glazing framed by gridded metal, which slides open to connect seamlessly with the garden. Surman Weston's Ditton Hill House in the UK integrates Crittall-style windows with exposed steel floor decks, overlooking the garden in an open-plan living area, reflecting the client's preference for industrial aesthetics and nodding to nearby mock-Tudor homes. Little Peak in the USA, a holiday home designed by Berman Horn Studio, features black gridded windows and doors that punctuate its facade. These elements were chosen for their industrial look and to draw focus to the natural textures and colors of the surrounding landscape. Will Gamble Architects' Burnt House in the UK, a residential extension inspired by a Japanese tea house, employs Crittall-style windows and doors to achieve a minimalist aesthetic, reminiscent of a shoji screen, paired with a blackened wood window seat. The Binh Thuan House in Vietnam by MIA Design Studio uses white gridded frames on sliding doors, harmonizing with its industrial all-white, modular structure designed for future modification. Finally, the Harrison Residence in Florida, designed by Jeffrey Dungan Architects, showcases black Crittall-style windows as a focal point in its living space. These windows frame the surrounding tall trees, introducing color into an otherwise monochrome interior with black shelving and a coffee table, and white walls and sofas. Collectively, these examples demonstrate how Crittall-style windows and doors can be adapted to various architectural styles and interior design visions, enhancing spaces with light, connection to the outdoors, and a distinct industrial character. #CrittallWindows #IndustrialDesign #InteriorDesign #HomeRenovation #ArchitecturalFeatures #LivingSpaces #WindowFrames #ModernHomes

Windows are essential components of any building, serving both functional and aesthetic purposes by allowing light and air into spaces while significantly influencing a structure's visual appeal. While standard rectangular windows are common and readily available, selecting non-traditional, often custom-made windows can dramatically transform a design. This article explores eight unique examples of unconventional windows, highlighting their strong personalities and unexpected placements that challenge typical fenestration. The first example features a brick addition to a suburban home in Melbourne, Australia, designed by Austin Maynard Architects. This extension incorporates a series of round porthole windows of varying sizes and locations across multiple facades. This playful integration of circular windows adds a distinctive twist to the otherwise traditional red brick construction. Next, a wooden A-frame retreat in Normandy, France, designed by Jean-Baptist Barache, showcases operable "peek-a-boo" windows. In addition to a large central window on one end gable, smaller square windows are strategically scattered. Two windows on the third floor illuminate the bedroom and offer views, while a cleverly placed window on the first floor integrates seamlessly into a camouflaged rear door, contributing to the home's casual yet surprising elegance. In Venice, California, architect Lorcan O'Herlihy's own home utilizes a panelized exterior system filled with windows of diverse sizes, operability, and opacity. This arrangement is designed to selectively screen and optimize views, resulting in a graphic facade that functions as a balanced composition of solid and void elements. An octagonal porthole window is featured in a renovated 1915 wood-clad house on a remote fishing island in Quebec, Canada, by YH2. This modern renovation skillfully blends local architectural traditions with contemporary design. The octagonal window, though historically common, is a delightful surprise in the master bedroom, where it evokes a nautical theme and frames ocean views. Another example from Seattle showcases a pair of perfectly round porthole windows in a home designed by Lead Pencil Studio. Constructed with sustainably oriented and salvaged materials, this industrial-inspired home features two round windows on the second floor. These windows not only add personality but also subtly reference the nearby Boeing airplane factory, complementing the home's steel cladding. An oversized oriel window is the focal point of a major renovation of a turn-of-the-century brick row house in Harlem, New York City, by architect Laura Briggs. After the original facade was damaged by lightning, a multi-floor projecting oriel window was added, using industrial materials like metal siding. This bold, modern addition creates a striking contrast with the historic block. Zaha Hadid's early project features a triangular motif for both windows and skylights. The highly contemporary space treats these uniquely shaped windows almost as artwork, thoughtfully arranging them across walls to create curated connections with the outdoors. This distinct triangular design is characteristic of Hadid's architectural style. Finally, a minimalist home by Taguá Arquitetura+Design exemplifies the "less is more" philosophy with long and lean windows. These carefully oriented and arranged windows maximize sunlight and views while minimizing the need for air conditioning. Two slim, parallel windows at the top of a landing leading to second-floor bedrooms allow light to filter in, reflecting off a glass railing and offering a brief glimpse of the exterior. #UnusualWindows #ArchitecturalDesign #CustomWindows #Fenestration #HomeDesign #ModernArchitecture #WindowPlacement #ArchitecturalInnovation

The drive for energy conservation, stemming from the oil embargoes of 1973 and 1979, continues to influence American housing construction. While initial efforts focused on insulation and draft resistance in walls, builders and designers are now concentrating on windows as the next area for significant improvement. Walls in new houses typically have R-values (resistance to heat flow) higher than 12, with some cold states exceeding R-15, which is more than a third higher than early 1970s norms. In stark contrast, a single-glazed window has an R-value of approximately 1, making it a major point of heat and cold transfer. Adding storm windows or switching to insulating glass (two panes with a sealed air space) only modestly increases the R-value to about 2. Triple-layer insulating glass can reach an R-value of 3 but is often impractical due to added weight, bulkiness, and a 1/6th reduction in light and warmth transmission per added layer of glass, alongside higher costs. A current high-tech solution involves windows incorporating more than just glass. These advanced windows offer superior insulation, keeping indoor surfaces near room temperature, which prevents condensation and allows occupants to sit by windows without feeling cold. One innovation, SunGain, developed by 3M Company in 1981, uses thin polyester films suspended between two sheets of glass. Two such films create three separate dead-air pockets, forming a “quadpane” system with a winter R-value of 3.8, almost double that of standard insulating glass. Another advanced film, Heat Mirror, from Southwall Technologies (1981), includes a metal oxide layer that reflects warmth. It allows sunlight and near-infrared radiation to pass through but bounces back radiant energy generated by a furnace or objects within the house, achieving an R-value of 4.3. Heat Mirror enabled the creation of "low-E" windows, which have low emissivity, meaning they transmit less long-wave radiant energy than ordinary windows. While a drawback is a noticeable reduction in solar warmth entering through south-facing windows in winter, the radiant energy retained within the house often compensates. In hot climates like Miami and Phoenix, blocking solar heat is beneficial. Southwall later introduced Heat Mirror 66 for southern and southwestern markets, which blocks even more solar heat while maintaining ample light. Energy-conscious builders initially adopted film systems like Heat Mirror but have since shifted to low-E coatings applied directly to glass. These coatings can be a single layer or a triple layer (a metal core like silver for reflection, flanked by anti-reflective materials). Although most low-E coatings can impart a faint blue or gray tint, they are easier for window-makers to work with. PPG Industries introduced Sungate 100 in 1983, a sputter-coated glass, which Deck House adopted. Sputter-coated glass, where materials are vacuum-deposited, achieves an R-value of about 3, equivalent to triple glazing, without the added thickness or weight. This coating must face the sealed air space as it can be damaged by touch or moisture. A newer method involves spraying a coating onto hot glass, creating a hard, baked-on surface. "Hard-coat" low-E glass is impervious to moisture and can be exposed to the atmosphere and normal handling, making it convenient for manufacturers. However, only certain hard-coat products, like Glaverbel's Comfort, claim energy efficiency comparable to sputter-coats, though generally less than Heat Mirror or 3M films. Until hard-coat products are upgraded, sputter-coat glass or film systems like Heat Mirror or 3M are generally more effective for homeowners. Hard-coat low-E glass is a good choice for storm windows, as they are not fully sealed. The article suggests hard-coat glass for east, west, and north-facing storm windows in cold, sunny climates but not for south-facing windows due to solar warmth loss. Annual production of low-E glass in the U.S. is projected to reach 125 million square feet by 1988. Further advancements include filling the air space in low-E windows with argon, an invisible inert gas. Argon's large, heavy molecules conduct heat less readily than air. The SNE Corporation claims its argon-filled sputter-coat low-E systems (Crestline and Vetter) can achieve R-values as high as 5. For even better energy performance, insulating shutters and blinds, known as movable insulation, were once considered promising, with R-values up to 15. However, this field has faced mechanical issues, such as shades falling out of tracks or condensation forming. Daily effort from homeowners to deploy and remove them is also a deterrent. Additionally, the lack of marketing and distribution power compared to major glass manufacturers has hindered the adoption of movable insulation. Low-E windows also block most ultraviolet rays, preventing fading of carpets and draperies. When purchasing, customers should inquire about the R-value (or U-value) of the glass and the entire window assembly, as frame conduction and air leakage can negate glass improvements. Manufacturers like Andersen and Pella have improved window designs for better insulation and ease of cleaning. For instance, Marvin and Andersen offer double-hung windows with pivoting sashes for easier cleaning. Rolscreen produces casement windows that pivot into the center for better cleaning and ventilation. Rolscreen also offers Slimshades, thin Venetian blinds with low-E coating installed between glass panes, achieving an R-value of 4.35. Ornamental windows, including round-arched and stained-glass designs, are a prominent trend. Many new stained-glass windows are insulated. The era of the large picture window is evolving, with many now camouflaged by dividers imitating muntins to create the appearance of multiple small panes. These false muntins, often made of snap-in grilles, are criticized for their unconvincing appearance. More effective solutions include wooden grilles placed between glass panes (Rolscreen) or on the room side or exterior (Woodstone). Peachtree introduced a removable solid-pine liner with muntin bars and a part of the surrounding sash that can be lifted off for cleaning. While clever, this is viewed as an ornamental rather than a functional improvement. For truly authentic divided lights with insulating glass, Marvin and other companies offer custom orders, though these are more expensive and the larger muntins needed for insulating glass can affect the aesthetic proportions. Many who value historical styling opt for single-glazed, multi-light windows with storm windows. While hard-coat low-E glass can be ordered for true divided lights, these still fall short of maximum energy conservation. The article concludes that technology and tradition in home design are yet to be fully reconciled. #EnergyConservation #WindowTechnology #HomeImprovement #LowEWindows #BuildingMaterials #SustainableDesign #ArchitecturalTrends #InsulatingGlass #BuildingCodes

Windows are essential architectural elements that create a dialogue between interior spaces and the outdoors. In densely populated urban areas, where traditional windows may be limited, skylights have emerged as a significant alternative, providing light, air, and a view of the sky. This article explores innovative approaches to windows and skylights in various architectural projects across the subcontinent, showcasing how architects are reinterpreting these features to enhance living spaces. One example is SYSTEM Architects' project, Jeebon-Anondo, where circular skylights and window-like openings were incorporated. Principal architect Enamul Karim Nirjhar explains that the circular concept symbolizes drops of tears, light, and rain, connecting to a moment and introducing light, water, and drama into the living areas. Similarly, for Animesh Nayak of Open To Sky, the skylight in his Bodoland project acts as a “clock,” marking time by interacting with the moving sun to create dynamic light patterns within the house. Noor Khan's Six Courtyards House in Lahore features an elongated, rectangular skylight that transforms the experience of climbing the staircase, serving as a focal point and demonstrating the architect's sensitivity to how the sky meets the roof. In Dhaka, Bangladesh, architect Rafiq Azam of Shatotto designed an “oculus” in the roof of the traditional Bengali goshshaghor, a space for contemplation. This oculus frames the urban skyline and sky, interweaving them with exposed concrete walls and green vines, thus framing one's mind and soul. The Tomoe Villa by NOTE at Alibag incorporates angular windows designed to act as picture frames, capturing specific views and trees from the surrounding landscape. Principal architect Hemant Purohit describes these windows as an abstraction of leaves, subconsciously integrating nature into the design. In a unique request, Matra Architects and Rurban Planners designed two identical buildings without traditional windows for artist homeowners. Instead, daylight permeates through various vertical and horizontal incisions in the blocks, with a skylight illuminating the staircase, creating an immersive experience. Lastly, the S House addresses privacy concerns with tinted, one-way glass windows, a client request due to an unappealing neighborhood view. To compensate for the reduced outward visibility, architect Sujit Nair of SDeG introduced an atrium in the interiors, ensuring ample light while maintaining privacy. These diverse projects highlight how architects are rethinking conventional window and skylight designs to address functional needs, artistic expressions, and specific site conditions, ultimately enriching the inhabitants' experience of their homes. #WindowDesign #SkylightArchitecture #ArchitecturalInnovation #HomeDesign #NaturalLight #UrbanArchitecture #PrivacySolutions #ModernHomes

The design of raised panels in wooden doors, often perceived as a decorative element, is rooted in centuries-old engineering principles aimed at mitigating the natural tendency of wood to warp. This feature is not merely an aesthetic choice but a practical solution shaped by physics and the inherent behavior of wood. While modern minimalist design and mass production sometimes overlook this foundational science, understanding the functionality behind such ubiquitous designs, like those found on bathroom doors, cupboards, wardrobes, and garage doors, reveals a sophisticated approach to material challenges. Wood is a dynamic material that constantly interacts with its environment, particularly in response to changes in temperature and humidity. As moisture levels fluctuate, wood undergoes expansion and contraction. If a door were constructed from a single, solid slab of wood, these movements would inevitably lead to bending, cracking, or warping over time. Within a few seasons, such a door would likely lose its shape, causing misalignment, difficulty in closing, and eventual permanent damage. This susceptibility of solid wood to environmental changes necessitated a more resilient construction method. Old-school woodworkers addressed this problem by developing the paneled door structure. Instead of a single piece of wood, this design incorporates a surrounding frame with grooves. A slightly smaller central panel is then fitted into this frame without being rigidly fixed. This allows the central panel to expand and contract freely in response to environmental conditions, while the outer frame, held stable at its four corners, remains consistent. This innovative approach ensures the door retains its structural integrity and shape over extended periods, even in fluctuating climates. Early versions of paneled doors utilized flat, thin panels, which, although functional, proved somewhat fragile. To enhance durability, craftsmen began using thicker wood and shaving down the edges of the panels. This modification allowed the thicker panels to still fit within the frame, leading to the development of slanted or beveled edges. These beveled edges gradually evolved into the raised panels commonly observed today, demonstrating a continuous refinement driven by practical necessity. The enduring effectiveness of this design is evident in the survival of antique furniture and wooden chests that remain intact after centuries. Such pieces serve as tangible proof that allowing wood a degree of movement is more effective than attempting to restrict it entirely. While the primary purpose of raised panels was functional, their angled edges inadvertently added to the aesthetic appeal of doors, transforming a practical engineering solution into a standard design feature. The fundamental properties of wood remain unchanged, and thus, the need for effective wood movement management persists. Raised panels continue to be employed in door construction because they effectively prevent warping, thereby preserving the door's functionality and durability. This seemingly simple design element is, in fact, a testament to time-tested principles of everyday science, often overlooked by casual observers. #WoodenDoors #RaisedPanels #DoorDesign #WoodEngineering #HomeImprovement #MaterialScience #TraditionalCraftsmanship #ArchitecturalDetails

The article explores the controversial interior design trend of foregoing curtains in living rooms and bedrooms, presenting a perspective that challenges the conventional belief that curtains are essential for coziness and completeness. Traditionally, layering textures, including curtains, is advocated for creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. However, the author, initially a proponent of this view, has been swayed by numerous examples demonstrating that curtain-less windows can enhance a space's size and brightness. Interior designer Corinne Mathern highlights that the light filtering into curtain-less interiors is exceptional, contributing to a soft and calming ambiance. The article showcases four design examples from notable designers to illustrate this trend. The first example features a townhouse on the Upper West Side of New York City, designed by Susana Simonpietri of Chango & Co. This living room, with its modern furniture and neutral color scheme of beiges and creams, demonstrates that a space without curtains can still feel cozy. Large windows flood the room with natural light, and the presence of textured fabrics, a fireplace with rounded edges, and curved furniture, all contribute to a cohesive and soft aesthetic. The designer intentionally chose colors that would be illuminated by the curved windows, and the consistent use of curved elements throughout the room negates the perceived need for curtains. The second example applies this trend to a bedroom designed by Emerson Bailey, a design and antiques studio. This space successfully maintains a cozy feel despite the absence of curtains, attributed to a rich array of textures, a high-pile rug, and various decorative touches. Susan Bailey Weiss of Emerson Bailey emphasizes that clients increasingly favor designs that connect them with nature, leveraging windows as 'fantastic bridges' to blend interior and exterior environments. This approach not only visually expands the space but also significantly increases and improves the influx of natural light. For those desiring light control and privacy, neutral blinds are suggested as an alternative that can maintain the curtain-less aesthetic while offering flexibility. The third illustration comes from Bespoke Only, showcasing a living room where the absence of window treatments draws attention to beautiful crown molding details. Melissa Lee, founder of Bespoke Only, explains that this approach works particularly well in rooms with southern exposure, which are naturally abundant in light. The cheerful and illuminating hues, including two pink sofas paired with earthy colors, thrive in such a bright environment. The window frames, painted in a complementary soft white with a blush undertone, highlight the architectural details and frame exterior views without overwhelming the space. The final example is a city loft designed by Josh Edward of Evan Edward, where curtains were intentionally omitted to embrace the expansive city views. This trend is especially popular in urban settings, where maximizing panoramic vistas is a priority. Josh Evans notes that the changing light throughout the day and seasons, combined with the dramatic backdrop of brick walls and exposed beams, is too valuable to obscure with curtains. Isabelle Brooks of Baird Architects concurs, suggesting that curtains can appear 'suburban' in such urban contexts. The article also recommends three interior design books for further inspiration: 'Arranging Things' by Colin King, 'Art of Home' by Shea McGee, and 'Call it Home: The Details That Matter' by Amber Lewis. #InteriorDesign #WindowTreatments #HomeDecor #CurtainAlternatives #NaturalLight #CozyInteriors #ModernDesign #MinimalistLiving #DesignTrends

The article explores whether window shutters, a long-standing window treatment option, are still in style in 2024, given the increasing popularity of softer fabric window coverings and cafe curtains. It gathers opinions from various interior designers to present a balanced perspective on their pros and cons. Kristen Fiore of Kristen Elizabeth Design argues against shutters, particularly "Plantation Shutters," suggesting they look out of place outside of tropical climates. She highlights their bulkiness, tendency to block significant natural light, and the restrictive nature of their louvers, which prevent full window opening and can create an enclosed feeling. Fiore advocates for their removal in home updates to welcome more sunlight. Conversely, Bethany Adams acknowledges the potentially outdated "plantation shutters" moniker but asserts the enduring utility and aesthetic value of the style itself, especially in homes with appropriate proportions. She suggests that smaller, 1-inch shutters, though harder to source, are more suitable for most homes. Meredith Owen of Meredith Owen Interiors concurs that while shutters are classic, their placement is crucial due to their light-blocking potential. She points out that areas prioritizing privacy over brightness, such as kitchens and bathrooms, are ideal locations for shutters. Sam Tamlyn, managing director at California Shutters, emphasizes the practical benefits of shutters, particularly their durability, low maintenance, and water resistance, making them perfect for kitchens and bathrooms where splashes and spills are common. He also highlights their flexibility in light and privacy control, recommending tier-on-tier designs for bathrooms and cafe-style for kitchens on busy streets. Ana Zuravliova, trend specialist at Blinds Direct, supports the continued relevance of shutters, even in a year leaning towards maximalist interior design. She notes their superior light management and privacy compared to soft fabrics, and their resilience in moisture-prone environments. Zuravliova also states that the sleek appearance of shutters allows them to complement various interior design trends, from minimalist to maximalist. For those hesitant about shutters, alternatives such as bamboo, rattan, or traditional chik blinds, as well as softer options like curtains, drapes, roller, or Roman blinds, are suggested. These alternatives can offer a similar streamlined look without the slats or add softness and texture. Ultimately, the article concludes that window shutters remain a timeless fixture with a place in modern interiors, offering ease of light control, durability, and versatility. The decision to use them should be based on personal style, budget, and the specific needs of the space rather than strictly following fleeting design trends. #WindowShutters #InteriorDesign #HomeDecor #WindowTreatments #DesignTrends #HomeStyle #Privacy #NaturalLight #Durability

This article details the process of installing and flashing a window in an above-grade Nudura® Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) wall, utilizing the Prebuck™ engineered framing system and compatible Tremco™ sealants and flashings. Aron Jones of Big Dog Construction visits the Tremco Building Science Laboratory to gain hands-on experience and insights into achieving a weathertight, durable, and long-lasting window installation. The tour begins with an overview of Tremco's Building Science Laboratory, highlighting its testing capabilities for Nudura products. Jones observes a test assembly of an aluminum curtain wall, noting the use of Proglaze ETA, a translucent gasket designed for visual inspection of sealant application, ensuring a 100% sealed system. Subsequently, a Prebuck system assembled in a wall is subjected to a spray rack test, evaluating both water and air infiltration at 6.24 psf for two hours. This test underscores the critical relationship between air and water leakage, confirming that air leaks often indicate water penetration. The discussion then shifts to the Prebuck bucking material itself. Randy White explains the process of sealing the edges between the buck and the foam prior to concrete placement. This step is crucial for preventing concrete infiltration and providing additional security during concrete pours. The article distinguishes between flangeless and flanged Prebuck systems, with Marcy Tyler and Randy White guiding Jones through Nudura’s integrated flashing system. Key steps include preparing the surface by rasping it to ensure uniformity, applying Dymonic 100 sealant to prevent water infiltration into the concrete, particularly in internal corners prone to issues with peel-and-stick applications, and properly installing ExoAir flashing. Butyl-based peel-and-stick tape is preferred for its versatility, weather resistance, flexibility, and strong bonding properties with various materials. After the tape installation, a smear seal using Dymonic 100 is applied around all tape edges to enhance sealing. The final stage involves the window installation. Although the mock-up omits shims and leveling, the typical inverted U bead of Dymonic 100 is applied along the sides and top of the window opening before the window is screwed into place. This comprehensive approach, combining the Prebuck system with integrated sealants and flashing tapes, creates an air and watertight flashing system for windows in above-grade ICF walls. The benefits of using Nudura above grade are emphasized, including airtightness, structural strength, reduced concrete consumption, sound attenuation, and superior thermal performance. The Prebuck system is praised for its simplicity, pre-manufactured nature, and integrated compatibility, which saves time on research and ensures a reliable installation for doors, windows, or any penetrations in the system. #ICFConstruction #WindowFlashing #BuildingScience #Nudura #Tremco #PrebuckSystem #WeathertightInstallation #Dymonic100 #ExoAirFlashing

Curtains, traditionally seen as window coverings primarily for blocking sunlight, offer a versatile design element when extended beyond the window frame. This approach, known as 360-degree drapery or wall-to-wall drapes, transforms curtains into a significant textural feature that can profoundly impact a room's aesthetic and functionality. Unlike paint or wallpaper, fabric provides a unique softness and depth to walls, contributing to an inviting atmosphere. Beyond their decorative appeal, these extended drapes serve several practical purposes, including sectioning off different areas in an open-concept layout, concealing unsightly cables or electronic devices, and creating the illusion of expansive, floor-to-ceiling windows. One significant benefit of employing wall-to-wall drapes is the enhanced flexibility in furniture placement. Designer Sarah Sherman Samuel, for example, faced a challenge with narrow windows flanking her bed. Instead of using small, individual panels that she felt would appear inadequate, she opted to wrap the entire corner of her bedroom with fabric mounted on a track. This solution not only softened the tiled floors, imparting a luxurious hotel-like feel, but also allowed her to hang a sculptural mirror directly onto the fabric via ceiling-mounted hooks, showcasing how art can be integrated seamlessly with this drapery style. Additionally, extended drapes are an effective tool for establishing a cohesive color story within a space. Frances Merrill of Reath Design frequently incorporates richly colored window treatments into her projects. In one instance, she used moss green sheers along a corner window in a living room, harmonizing with a nearby fiddle-leaf fig tree to create an "indoor jungle" ambiance. This effect was achieved economically by utilizing simple linen, demonstrating that a significant design impact does not necessarily require a large budget. For residents of studio apartments or open-plan living spaces, extended drapery offers an elegant solution for defining distinct zones. Pamela Shamshiri's double-sided drapery concept illustrates this by using curtains to separate the sleeping area from the living space, offering a cozier alternative to traditional room dividers like bookshelves. The design features a bright white layer on the exterior to maintain an airy feel, while a dark brown textile on the interior promotes relaxation and sleep, showcasing the functional versatility of layered fabrics. Finally, wall-to-wall drapes are excellent for concealing eyesores. Blogger Cathrine de Lichtenberg, for instance, used vibrant sheer panels in her bedroom to hide her television and an open IKEA Pax wardrobe. This not only improved the room's visual appeal, which she affectionately calls her “rainbow cave,” but also allowed for air circulation behind the wardrobe, preventing mold. This demonstrates how extended drapery can initiate a ripple effect of design improvements, enhancing both aesthetics and practicality throughout a home. #WindowTreatments #InteriorDesign #HomeDecor #DraperyIdeas #TexturalDesign #RoomDividers #SpacePlanning #ColorStory #FunctionalDesign

The article focuses on the strategic selection and installation of Windsor Windows and Doors in the construction of the 2019 Fine Homebuilding House, located in a New Urbanist planned community outside Louisville, Kentucky. The design aims to blend a modern aesthetic with traditional southern architecture, emphasizing functionality and connection to the surrounding environment. For the front facade, the design incorporates tall, 8-ft. windows, a feature inspired by historic homes in New Orleans where sills are positioned close to floor level. This design choice serves a dual purpose: to pay homage to historical southern architecture and to align with the New Urbanism philosophy of fostering neighborly interaction. The tall windows, combined with front porches on both the first and second stories, enhance the visual and physical connection between the house's interior and the public sidewalks. The article mentions that custom, operable shutters will be added to these front windows as part of the final finishes. The installation process of these significant windows is detailed, highlighting the steps taken to ensure proper fit and function. Installers begin by removing the sashes and placing the window frames into the rough openings. Accuracy is paramount during this stage, with checks for level and plumb, followed by temporary tacking. To guarantee squareness, the diagonals of the window frames are measured. Once square, the sashes are reinstalled and tested for free movement. If the sashes operate smoothly, screws are driven into each flange hole to secure the window. The article also notes the importance of checking and shimming the reveals on the 8-ft.-tall windows to prevent bowing of the jambs. Flashing is applied using Zip System tape, first on the jambs and then across the head, to properly seal the window to the wall structure. At the rear of the house, the design prioritizes a strong indoor/outdoor connection while maintaining privacy. A 12-ft.-wide, four-panel bifold door is a central element, opening onto a deep covered porch and a courtyard intended to function as an exterior room, extending the family room. This bifold door features an outswinging "man door" at one end, designed for everyday traffic to the back porch. Its outward swing preserves valuable floor space within the relatively compact family room. When a larger opening is desired, the remaining three panels of the bifold door slide to one side, fully opening the house to the porch and courtyard. The article also mentions plans for an outdoor bar/serving area in the back of the garage, further integrating the indoor and outdoor living spaces. The selection of Windsor Windows and Doors is noted as a practical choice, as they are a preapproved product in the Norton Commons community, simplifying the review and approval process. #WindsorWindows #HomeDesign #NewUrbanism #ResidentialArchitecture #WindowInstallation #BifoldDoors #IndoorOutdoorLiving #BuildingMaterials #KentuckyHome

Window treatments significantly influence a room's aesthetic, with trends continuously evolving. This article, an exclusive feature from House Digest, identifies several once-popular window treatments that now contribute to a dated home appearance. Design experts interviewed for this piece highlight specific styles that are no longer en vogue due to their heavy, impractical, or visually overwhelming characteristics. Heavy, overwhelming drapes, particularly those made of thick velvet with tassels and swags, are identified as dating elements. While historically associated with luxury, especially in older homes, designers now view them as creating a stuffy, formal, and darkened ambiance. The recommendation is to replace these with lighter, breezier options such as linen or cotton drapes in neutral tones, which soften the space without the theatrical effect. These modern alternatives can still provide privacy and elegance without making a home feel frozen in time. Window valances, decorative fabric pieces used to conceal curtain rods and enhance window aesthetics, are also deemed outdated. Regardless of their specific style, such as swags or jabots, experts suggest they are bulky and unattractive. A more contemporary approach involves showcasing clean, simple panels and decorative drapery rods. Exposing the metalwork of curtain rods and matching them to other room finishes, like light fixtures, is presented as a way to elevate the overall look. Mini-blinds and plastic blinds are critiqued for their flimsy nature and tendency to bend easily, making them a source of annoyance and an outdated fixture. The advised upgrade involves swapping them for wood or faux wood blinds for a significant aesthetic improvement, or woven shades for added texture without fuss. Fabric options like flat fold or relaxed Roman shades are also recommended, offering a softer look, improved light entry, and easier operation compared to their plastic counterparts. Vertical blinds, once popular for large windows and sliding doors, are now considered to have a commercial feel unsuitable for residential spaces. Their clattering sound and tendency for individual slats to fall are cited as practical drawbacks. Modern alternatives include sleek panel track blinds or sheer curtains, which offer a polished look, smooth operation, and a more contemporary aesthetic. Replacing vertical blinds addresses both style and functionality issues. Balloon shades, characterized by their puffy, rounded fabric folds, are another window treatment that has fallen out of favor. Experts liken them to an outdated prom dress, suggesting they make windows appear cluttered and stuck in a past era. Simple and chic Roman shades are proposed as an alternative, offering similar functionality with a cleaner, more modern design that folds neatly into horizontal pleats. This switch creates a less cluttered appearance. Finally, lace curtains, despite their historical association with style and grace, are now seen as making a space feel overly traditional and dated. For a modern take that still allows ample sunlight, sheer curtains in soft, plain fabrics are recommended. The article emphasizes that updating window treatments, often with minimal effort, can transform a room from tired to timeless, contributing to a home's personality rather than making it appear as a relic from the past. #WindowTreatments #HomeDecor #InteriorDesign #DecorTrends #Curtains #Blinds #HomeImprovement #DesignTips #DatedDecor

This article explores four prominent window treatment trends influencing interior design in 2022, as identified by leading design professionals. It highlights a shift in perception among homeowners, who are increasingly viewing window treatments as integral design features rather than mere functional elements. The first trend focuses on Roman blinds, particularly flat Romans, favored for their balance of form and function. Designers note their versatility for incorporating patterns and their contribution to a streamlined, tailored aesthetic, moving away from heavier, more elaborate draperies. Recommendations include ripple fold or box pleats combined with Roman shades or full sheer panels. The second trend emphasizes adventurous fabric choices. Clients are more willing to experiment with a variety of materials, including sheers—both layered and standalone—and fresh prints on linen or cotton blends from independent designers. The importance of fabric extends beyond aesthetics to functionality, with considerations for light control, ease of operation, and overall construction. Heavier textures, such as wool sheers, are also gaining popularity for their ability to add warmth and subtle impact to a room. The third trend signals a departure from minimalist and neutral window treatments towards incorporating more color and pattern. While white curtains remain a classic, designers are observing a growing enthusiasm for vibrant hues, whether introduced through thin stripes, large blocks, or as leading-edge trims on neutral panels. Examples include pastel-striped Roman shades, chartreuse and grey velvet shades, and white drapery panels with bold green embroidery. Designers suggest integrating monochromatic room colors into window treatments for a cohesive look, often with vibrant accents against neutral backgrounds like ivory, cream, or beige. Finally, the article discusses the resurgence of trims, tapes, and tassels, even in neutral palettes, to add an extra layer of texture and embellishment. Designers are opting for materials with fabric or linen-like weaves for basic roller shades and frequently incorporating trims or tapes for added detail. This trend underscores a desire for richer textures and bespoke finishes, elevating even simple window treatments into distinctive design statements. #WindowTreatments #InteriorDesignTrends #RomanBlinds #FabricSelection #ColorInDesign #HomeDecor #DesignTrends2022 #TextileDesign

This blog post from Wickes offers a comprehensive overview of its extensive range of doors and windows, catering to diverse home improvement needs. The article begins by emphasizing the wide selection of styles and sizes available for both internal and external applications. For internal doors, the options include softwood, hardwood, glazed, and moulded designs, alongside specialized fire doors that prioritize safety and peace of mind. The window selection highlights energy-efficient A-rated uPVC windows and a broad assortment of VELUX roof windows, providing solutions for various architectural styles and functional requirements. The article categorizes its offerings into several distinct sections to facilitate easy navigation for customers. Key categories include internal doors, external doors, and windows, each featuring a variety of sub-types. For internal doors, specific mentions are made of white doors, oak veneer doors, pine doors, and glazed internal doors, catering to different aesthetic preferences and functional needs. External door options span front and back doors, exterior French doors, bifold patio doors, and garage doors, addressing both entry and access points for a home. Beyond the core products, the blog post delves into related accessories and services. It lists door offers, door frames and fixings, hardware and security solutions, and bedroom furniture with fitted sliding doors, showcasing a holistic approach to home renovation. Specialized products like conservatories, door and window sealants, and numerals and door accessories are also highlighted, demonstrating the breadth of Wickes' product range. A dedicated section for 'Doors & Windows Clearance' indicates opportunities for cost-effective purchases. Additionally, the article integrates valuable ideas and advice for homeowners undertaking DIY projects. It features two detailed guides: "How to hang an internal door" and "How to fix door problems." The first guide provides step-by-step instructions on preparing a door for hanging, trimming it to size, correctly placing hinges, and achieving perfect door alignment. The second guide addresses common door issues, offering practical solutions for fixing loose hinges, easing sticking doors, packing hinges, and adjusting doorstops. These guides are designed to empower customers with the knowledge and confidence to complete their home improvement tasks successfully. The overall content positions Wickes as a comprehensive provider not only of products but also of practical support and expert advice for home renovation projects involving doors and windows. #HomeImprovement #InternalDoors #ExternalDoors #Windows #DIYGuides #HomeSecurity #BedroomFurniture #Conservatories #WickesProducts

Windows are an essential component of any home, significantly influencing its aesthetic appeal, energy efficiency, ventilation, and maintenance. Despite their importance, selecting new windows can be a complex and costly decision, with replacement costs averaging around $650 per window, leading to total project costs ranging from $3,000 to $10,000 for an entire home. To simplify this process, home renovation experts at the Good Housekeeping Institute have compiled a list of top window brands, evaluating them based on availability, selection, price range, and customer service. These brands include Andersen, Jeld-Wen, Marvin, Milgard Windows and Doors, Pella, Ply Gem, Weather Shield, and Window World. Andersen, established in 1903, is recognized for its quality and innovation, offering a wide distribution network, diverse selection across various materials (wood, composite, vinyl, aluminum, fiberglass), and a price range from $250 to $1,000, along with comprehensive design services and certified contractor referrals. Jeld-Wen, a large-scale manufacturer founded in 1960, provides extensive options at competitive prices, making it accessible through major retailers like Home Depot and Lowe’s, and offers design and installation support. Marvin, dating back to 1912, is known for its high-end, custom products and innovation, including smart technology, and distributes exclusively through specialty dealers, providing design consultations. Milgard Windows and Doors, founded in 1958, specializes in custom aluminum, vinyl, and fiberglass windows, operating regionally in Western states and focusing on hands-on manufacturing. Pella, a national brand since 1925, is celebrated for its innovation, accessibility through numerous showrooms and Lowe’s, and exceptional customer service, offering a wide array of window types and features. Ply Gem, positioned as a leading manufacturer for professional builders, also caters to homeowners with a full line of replacement windows, emphasizing affordability and a vast distribution network. Weather Shield, a family-owned company since the 1950s, produces high-quality, all-wood and wood-clad windows, operating through a nationwide dealer network and focusing on higher-end custom options. Window World, founded in 1995, is a full-service exterior remodeler offering cost-effective vinyl replacement windows and extensive support from design to installation, including financing options. The selection methodology for these brands considers their reputation for quality, ease of access, and variety in styles, materials, and price points. When choosing windows, homeowners should consider whether they need replacement or new construction windows, stock or custom sizes, and various styles such as double-hung, casement, sliding, and awning. Material choices include wood (or wood-clad for lower maintenance), vinyl (most affordable and easy to maintain), and composite (durable and aesthetically versatile). Key special features to evaluate include energy efficiency (Energy Star label, double-glazing, low-E coatings), impact resistance for extreme weather, and grilles for aesthetic customization. The article emphasizes the importance of these considerations to find the perfect fit for any home renovation project. #WindowBrands #HomeRenovation #WindowReplacement #EnergyEfficiency #HomeImprovement #WindowStyles #BuildingMaterials #ResidentialWindows #HomeDesign

Porthole windows, once commonly associated with ships, are experiencing a resurgence in contemporary residential architecture and interior design. This architectural feature, characterized by its circular shape, introduces a whimsical and distinctive element into modern homes, moving beyond traditional rectangular windows to create unique visual interest and functional benefits. Architects are increasingly incorporating porthole windows into both exterior and interior walls. On exterior facades, they offer a playful alternative to standard windows, particularly in areas like bathrooms or kitchens. Internally, these circular openings establish soft connections between rooms, facilitating the flow of natural light and adding a touch of charm. Unlike their rectilinear counterparts, porthole windows provide a more engaging way to link different spaces within a home, transforming mundane walls into captivating design features. One innovative application involves integrating porthole windows into bespoke furniture, such as bookshelves. In a Wimbledon home office, a porthole window was designed to appear as if it were floating amidst books, providing a visual contrast to the straight lines of the shelving. Positioned at eye level for a seated individual, it offers a refreshing view of the outdoors, serving as a welcome break from digital screens. The design includes a wide, playfully colored trim, allowing books to frame the view while a deep recess maintains privacy in a high-traffic area. Porthole windows also effectively connect divided spaces. In a Manhattan apartment, a small porthole links a narrow kitchen with a hybrid office/kid's room, inviting playful interaction between occupants. To enhance this dynamic, designers added shutters on the bedroom side, creating a layered and interactive element that prevents the design from feeling one-dimensional. The subtle softening of drywall framing around the window further refines its appearance, rewarding closer inspection with understated detail. Theatricality is another dimension porthole windows can bring to a home. Drawing inspiration from commercial spaces like restaurants, porthole doors, such as one in a Buenos Aires home, create visual intrigue and connection between the living room and kitchen. The quality of the finish is crucial for windows at eye level, as is the understanding that what happens on one side will be visible from the other. This design choice evokes experiential memories, particularly those associated with food and service areas, stimulating senses of smell and nostalgia. For interior applications, porthole windows can be pane-less, maximizing light flow. A Madrid apartment features an open porthole-style opening that channels tinted light from an adjacent glass-brick window, creating a cinematic effect. The edges of this opening are softened, and the use of a solid surface material like KRION allows for the creation of a sculptural, seamless shape that mimics natural stone. This design aims to 'capture' evening light, recreating a sunset effect indoors. Furthermore, portholes serve to soften architectural elements. In a Melbourne home, a porthole window provides a practical view of the entrance from the kitchen while aesthetically punctuating the facade with a gentle, circular form. This design choice prevents the exterior from appearing austere and is often paired with other rounded elements, like extractor hoods and globe lights, to soften the sharp lines of the interior scheme. Corridors and stairwells are ideal locations for these windows, offering brief glimpses beyond the immediate interior. Porthole windows can also incorporate privacy screens. In a London apartment, a large internal porthole window, crafted from stained glass, rotates on a vertical axis. This allows occupants to control the visual connection between the kitchen and living room, offering a degree of privacy when closed while still maintaining a sense of what is happening in the adjacent space. This blend of functionality and aesthetic control is paramount for both architects and homeowners. Oversized porthole windows can create a focal point and a sense of calm. In a bathroom designed by Studio Doherty, a large porthole facing a serene garden became the central design element. The surrounding angular forms and monochromatic color scheme amplify its impact. Achieving such a custom design requires skilled fabricators and builders to ensure both aesthetic appeal and functionality, with details like powder-coated shrouds hiding messy junctions. A sense of connection and human touch is also embodied by porthole windows. In a Prague home renovation, a large porthole facilitates light flow from a spiral staircase to the kitchen, connecting interior spaces. This design choice aligns with a growing trend towards architecture that evokes emotion and plays on feelings, while also harmonizing with the original style of the house. Finally, the strategic placement of porthole windows can mimic celestial bodies. In a house near Lake Lugano, a fixed porthole window placed high up frames mountain views and casts light across the interior like the sun and moon. This poetic integration of nature and architecture highlights the unique ability of the circular shape to capture and direct light, making it a striking feature in multi-level living areas. #PortholeWindows #ArchitecturalDesign #InteriorDesign #ModernHomes #CircularShapes #NaturalLight #HomeRenovation #SpacePlanning #CustomDesign

Redecorating a room involves numerous considerations, from color palettes and aesthetics to furniture and decor. A pivotal element often overlooked is the window treatment, which can significantly transform a room's atmosphere. The choice of window treatment should be tailored to the specific room's function and style. This article explores unique window treatment ideas for various rooms in a home, drawing insights from design consultant Kingsley Catalucci of Rhode Island Kitchen and Bath. For bathrooms, traditional fabric curtains are generally best avoided due to moisture. Instead, a translucent film applied directly to the glass offers privacy while allowing natural light to enter. Cellular shades are another suitable option, providing flexibility for light and privacy control. For those seeking a more personalized touch, a favorite piece of fabric can be hung using a tension rod, allowing for adjustable positioning. The bedroom, a personal sanctuary, offers opportunities for creative and reflective window treatments. Macramé and lace materials are excellent alternatives to standard cotton curtains, providing privacy and filtering light to create a bright, airy feel. Customization can be achieved by using unconventional rods like sturdy tree branches for macramé or copper pipes for lace. Barn door shutters offer a rustic farmhouse aesthetic, ease of cleaning, and effective light blockage, making them practical for children's rooms. Additionally, string lights can be incorporated to add whimsy, either used alone for a statement or layered behind sheer curtains for a softer glow. In the kitchen, simplicity is key due to the presence of numerous appliances, equipment, and seating. Catalucci notes that window treatments are often absent in kitchens, primarily because fabric treatments require frequent washing. However, an over-the-sink valance can add texture and shade without overwhelming the space. Alternative options include lattice inserts for a faux-shade effect or DIY moveable panels made from decorative rattan or cane, which can be adjusted as needed and complement various decor styles. The living room, being a central and frequently used space, is ideal for unique and meaningful window treatments. Incorporating personal items like vintage doorknobs as tiebacks, repurposed bed sheets as curtains, or draped tulle for texture can create interesting conversation pieces and give new life to cherished objects. To visually enlarge the room, hanging curtain rods close to the ceiling, regardless of window height, can create the illusion of taller ceilings and add grandeur. Finally, bay windows, despite their irregular shape, present an opportunity for interesting and unconventional treatments. Using hooks or pins instead of rods allows for easier curtain changes and the incorporation of decorative elements like draped ivy. Layering window treatments, such as blinds or shades with drapery, is recommended for bay windows to maximize light control, enhance coziness, and add visual interest through color and texture, transforming the bay window into a focal point of the room. #WindowTreatments #HomeDecor #InteriorDesign #BathroomDesign #BedroomDecor #KitchenDecor #LivingRoomIdeas #BayWindowStyling #DIYHomeDecor