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8 Colorful Flowering Shrubs to Grow for Cut Flowers
Flowering shrubs are an excellent addition to any cutting garden, significantly extending the seasonal options for indoor floral arrangements. Unlike annuals and perennials, many shrubs offer sturdy stems and attractive foliage, making them ideal for vases. Furthermore, many of these shrubs bloom for weeks or even months, providing a continuous supply of fresh flowers, and often produce more blooms the more they are cut.
One such shrub is Caryopteris, also known as blue beard or blue mist. This small shrub, reaching about 3 feet tall and wide, produces clusters of soft to deep blue flowers from late summer to fall. Its aromatic gray-green leaves with silvery undersides make it a wonderful filler for arrangements, especially welcome late in the growing season when fewer shrubs are in bloom.
Hydrangeas are another outstanding choice for cut flowers. Popular varieties include bigleaf hydrangea (especially mop-head types), the Incrediball series of smooth hydrangea, and panicle hydrangea. These shrubs bear huge clusters of small flowers over several months. A single stem can create an elegant statement, while a bundle makes a dramatic centerpiece. Hydrangeas are thirsty flowers, requiring regular water refills in their vases.
Ninebark offers attributes beyond its late spring flowers, which are typically white or pink. Its showy deep pink or red seed pods in summer and gorgeous foliage, ranging from green to coppery orange, gold, burgundy red, or purple-black depending on the variety, make it a versatile vase filler.
Smoke bush is valued for both its flowers and foliage. The soft clouds of yellow to pink flowers add an airy quality to arrangements, while its rounded leaves in various colors like green, yellow, pinkish bronze, and deep burgundy provide spectacular drama, especially in large arrangements.
Roses are a beloved choice for their elegance, wide range of colors, long bloom season, and often irresistible fragrance. For the longest vase life, roses should be cut when petals are just beginning to open. Re-cutting stems to a 45-degree angle, changing water regularly, and placing arrangements in cool, indirect light are essential for extending their freshness.
Gardenias bring an intoxicating fragrance indoors with their white flowers. Stems should be cut about 4 to 6 inches long with lower leaves trimmed, keeping some upper leaves for enhancement. A single bloom or small cluster is sufficient for a lovely display. It's important to avoid touching gardenia petals with bare hands to prevent yellowing.
Summersweet, or sweet pepperbush, is a densely branched shrub with fragrant white or pink flowers appearing in late July and lasting for 4 to 6 weeks. Cut stems remain attractive for several weeks in a vase. Varieties like 'Hummingbird' (dwarf white flowers) and 'Ruby Spice' (pink flowers) are popular.
Finally, Butterfly Bush, known for attracting pollinators, features arching stems with tightly spaced flower clusters that make great indoor bouquets. Flower colors range from pale to deep purple, pink, white, and yellow. For the longest vase life, stems should be cut when about half the flowers in a cluster are open. Harvesting flowers for arrangements and deadheading encourages more blooms.
General tips for cutting flowers include watering the plant the day before, using sharp pruners for clean cuts, collecting stems early in the morning, cutting just above a node or lateral branch, removing excess leaves below water level, and submerging stems in clean water immediately after cutting. A second clean cut when arranging and regular water changes help maintain freshness.
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